2021年江蘇省徐州市田家炳中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1._____thatquitealotofpeoplewereoutofwork.（

）A．SobecameserioustheglobaleconomiccrisisB．SoseriousbecametheglobaleconomiccrisisC．SoseriousdidtheglobaleconomiccrisisbecomeD．Serioustheglobaleconomiccrisisbecameso參考答案：11.【答案】C

2.Mikehasmuchdifficulty________Chinesesoheoftenasksme________help.A.tounderstand,with

B.understanding,ofC.tounderstand,for

D.understanding,for參考答案：D3.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,_____toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmnextSunday.A.determined

B.determining

C.

determine

Dtodetermine

參考答案：A5.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint

B.Thereisnoneed

C.Itisnowonder

D.Itisnoway參考答案：C略5.It’simportantforthefigures

regularly.A.tobeupdated

B.tohavebeenupdated

C.toupdate

D.tohaveupdated參考答案：A略6.---Shallwegototheexhibitionortotheconcert?---________.

A.It’syouropinion

B.Idon’tmind

C.That’syourdecision

D.It’salluptoyou參考答案：D7.—Sillyme!Iforgetwhatmyluggagelookslike.—Whatdoyouthinkofoverthere?

A.theone B.thisC.it D.that參考答案：D提示:答語(yǔ)句意:你覺(jué)得在那里的行李是不是呢?theluggage為不可數(shù)名詞,且為特指,故用that來(lái)指代。

8.AwalkaroundJiujiangNo.1HighSchoolinspringisa_____fortheeyes,birdssinging,treessendingoutnewleavesandflowersinfullbloom.

A.fantasy

B.pleasure

C.feat

D.feast參考答案：D9.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,wemeantheways________heorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatpersondifferentfromothers.

A.how

B./

C.which

D.why參考答案：B10.TheSmithsboughtanewhouse,whichwasthe________oftheirneighbours.A.envy

B.admireC.respect

D.pride參考答案：A句意：史密斯一家買(mǎi)了一套新房子，這令鄰居們非常羨慕。theenvyof是習(xí)語(yǔ)，表示“令人忌妒或羨慕的對(duì)象”，符合句意。admire“欽佩”；respect“尊敬”；pride“自豪”。11.Dad,wouldyoupleaseallowme______fiveminutestoadmireyournewwatch?

A.another

B.other

C.more

D.less參考答案：A略12.HadIknownhername，I________.A．wouldinvitehertolunchB．wouldhaveinvitedhertolunchC．invitedhertolunchD．couldinvitehertolunch參考答案：B13.Bythetimethesebookswerepublished,

he_____addictedtothem.A．hadbecome

B.becomes

C.hasbecome

D.became參考答案：A14.Ona________morningthelittlegirlwasfound

________atthecornerofthestreet.A．freezing,freezing

B．freezing,frozen

C．frozen,frozen

D．frozen,freezing參考答案：B15.Toeverybody’ssurprise,thefashionableyounglady_____tobeathief.

A.foundout

B.provedout

C.putout

D.turnedout參考答案：D二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.假定你是李華，你的留學(xué)生朋友Paul對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣，想要開(kāi)始進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)一項(xiàng)球類運(yùn)動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給他寫(xiě)一封郵件并給出建議。內(nèi)容包括:1.表明寫(xiě)郵件的目的；2.給出建議的理由；3.提供學(xué)習(xí)方法。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearPaul,I’velearnedthatyouintendtostartyourfurtherlearningofaballsport.Therefore,I’mwritingtosuggestyoulearntoplayping-pong.Thereasonsformysuggestionareasfollows.Tobeginwith,itisasportthatyouhavebeeninterestedinandtalentedfor.Besides,playingping-ponghelpstobuildupyourbodyandmind,thuskeepingyoufitandactive.Inaddition,youarelikelytomakefriendswithexcellentChineseping-pongplayerswhoareeagertosharetheirskillswithyou.Sinceyouwanttolearnitbetter,youshouldfindaprofessionalcoachtoinstructyouanddomorepractice.I’msureyouwillsoonmakegreatprogressinplayingping-pong.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫(xiě)一封書(shū)信。【詳解】第一步：根據(jù)提示可知，本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫(xiě)一封書(shū)信，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)如下：①對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣，想要進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)一項(xiàng)球類運(yùn)動(dòng)；②表明寫(xiě)郵件的目的；③給出建議的理由；④提供學(xué)習(xí)方法。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：furtherlearning（進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)），ballsport（球類運(yùn)動(dòng)），ping-pong（乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)），buildupyourbodyandmind（強(qiáng)健身心）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，使之自然流暢，書(shū)寫(xiě)一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過(guò)渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合書(shū)信的要求，其中不乏亮點(diǎn)句型。限制性定語(yǔ)從句的使用Tobeginwith,itisasportthatyouhavebeeninterestedinandtalentedfor.動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)Besides,playingping-ponghelpstobuildupyourbodyandmind,thuskeepingyoufitandactive.17.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假設(shè)你參觀了英國(guó)的首都倫敦，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，向大家介紹這個(gè)國(guó)際大都市。內(nèi)容提示：1．位于英格蘭的東南部，橫跨泰晤士河；2．是世界上最重要的政治、金融、時(shí)尚、藝術(shù)和娛樂(lè)中心之一；3．始建于羅馬時(shí)代，有著悠久的歷史；4．氣候冬暖夏涼；5．著名景點(diǎn)：泰晤士河、倫敦塔橋、倫敦眼等，這些都吸引著來(lái)自世界各地的游客。注意：1.100詞左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞語(yǔ)：泰晤士河theThames；倫敦塔橋theLondonTowerBridge；倫敦眼theLondonEye參考答案：Onepossibleversion：LocatedinthesoutheastofEngland，LondoncrossestheThames.AsthecapitalofGreatBritain，Londonisalsooneofthemostimportantcentersofpolitics，finance，fashion，artsandentertainmentintheworld.Itisoneoftheoldestcitiesintheworld，witharecordedhistorydatingbacktoRomantimes.Peoplelivingthereareveryluckybecauseitiswarminwinterandcoolinsummer.Everyyear，alargenumberoftouristsfromaroundtheworldcometothecitytoenjoyitswonderfulplacesofinterest，suchasBigBen，theThames，theLondonTowerBridgeandtheLondonEye.Ifyouareatouristtothewonderfulcity，youwillhaveanimpressivememory.

三、閱讀理解18.Britain’ssymbolicredphoneboxeshavebecomeoutofdateintheageofthemobile,butvillagesacrossthecountryaresteppingintosavethem,withcreativeintelligence.Whetherasaplacetoexhibitart,poetry,orevenasatinylibrary,hundredsofphoneboxeshavebeengivenanewlifebylocalcommunitiesdeterminedtopreserveatypicalpartofBritishlife.InWaterperry,asmallvillagenearOxford,the120residentshavefilledthephoneboxnexttotheoldhousewithapotofflowers,pilesofgardeningandcookingmagazines,andstuckpoemsonthewalls.TheytookcontrolofthephoneboxwhentelecomsoperatorBTsaiditwasgoingtopullitdown,anannouncementthatcausedsuchdissatisfactionthatonelocalwomanthreatenedtochainherselftotheboxtosaveit.“I’dhavedoneit,”insistedKendallTurner.“Itwouldhavebeenheartbreakingforthevillage.”LocalcouncilorTriciaHallam,whocameupwiththeideaforthephonebox’schange,saidquiteafewpeoplewouldhavejoinedher,adding,“Wecouldn’tletitgobecauseit’saBritishsymbol.”O(jiān)nlythreefeetbythreefeetwide,andstanding2.51-metertall,thephoneboxesweredesignedbyGilesGilbertScottin1936forthe25thanniversaryofthereignofKingGeorgeV.Paintedin“PostOfficered”tomatchthepostboxes,theywereonceatypicalimageofEnglandandthebackdrop（背景）tomillionsoftouristphotographs.Eightyearsagotherewereabout17,000acrossBritain,buttoday,inacountrywherealmosteverybodyhasamobilephone,58percentarenolongerprofitableandtenpercentareonlyusedonceamonth.“Onaverage,maintainingthemcosts$800ayearperphonebox—about￡44millionannually,”saidJohnLunb,generalmanagerforBTPayphones.54.SomeredphoneboxesinBritainhavebeenusedfor______.

a.sellingflowers

b.cooking