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你怕Grammar嗎?1精選ppt課件動詞不定式TheInfinitiveModule9基本形式用法2精選ppt課件一、基本形式

todosth.肯定否定

nottodosth.3精選ppt課件1.Iwanttoknowhim.迅速找出下列句子中包含的動詞不定式:

2.Shehopestowriteabook.3.Heaskedmenottostayhere.

4.Myfathertoldmenottobelateforschool.4精選ppt課件二、用法:1、作主語動詞不定式作主語常采用it作形式主語,不定式后置的方式,避免頭重腳輕。e.g.1)在陽光下讀書不好。Toreadinthesunisbad.主語頭太大ItIt’sbadtoreadinthesun.5精選ppt課件1.TolearnEnglishwellisveryimportant.把下列句子改編成it

作形式主語:ItisveryimportanttolearnEnglishwell.2.Tostopthekillingishard.Itishardtostopthekilling.3.Tothinkaboutallthoseanimalsindangerissad.

Itissadtothinkaboutallthoseanimalsindanger.6精選ppt課件補充:含有不定式的句式:It+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.“對某人來說做某事很……”這樣的形容詞有:easy,hard,difficult,important,interesting,necessary,impossible等。7精選ppt課件e.g.(1)Itwasdifficultforhim_______(finish)thehomeworkontime.(2)對我來講回答這個問題太簡單了。Itis______forme__________thisquestion.easytoanswer

tofinish8精選ppt課件

()1.It’snoteasy________________.A.tolearnswimB.tolearntoswimC.learntoswimD.learningtoswimmingB走近中考:9精選ppt課件2、作賓語不定式用在及物動詞后作賓語常見及物動詞有:

wanttodosth.hopetodosth.liketodosth.begintodosth.trytodosth.needtodosth.forgettodosth.agreetodosth.learntodosth.

e.g.

Iwanttoseeyou.

10精選ppt課件

()1.Hewanted_____anewjob.A.tofindB.findC.foundD.findingA走近中考:11精選ppt課件3、作表語Herjobis

tolookafterbabies.e.g.1)她的工作是照看嬰兒。不定式用在be動詞或系動詞后作表語

2)他看起來生氣了。Heseems

tobeangry.=Heseemsangry.12精選ppt課件4、作后置定語不定式修飾名詞或代詞,起形容詞作用。Ihavealotofhomework

todo.

e.g.我有很多作業(yè)要做。

他正在找一個房間住。Heislookingforaroom

tolivein.13精選ppt課件

()1.I’mhungry.Pleasebringme_______.A.somethingtoeatB.somethingtodrinkC.toeatsomethingD.toeatanythingA走近中考:()2.I’vegot___________.A.threeletterstowritewithB.threeletterstowriteinC.threeletterswritingD.threeletterstowriteD14精選ppt課件5、作狀語不定式修飾句子或動詞,表示目的或原因等。

I’msorry

tohearthat.

Icomehere

tostudyEnglish.a表原因b表結(jié)果15精選ppt課件TheChinesegovernmentisworkinghardtosavemoreanimalsindanger

improvepeople’slivesmakepeoplerichermakeourcountrystrongermakeourcitymoreandmorebeautiful作狀語16精選ppt課件6、作賓語補足語

asksb.(not)todosth.

tell,teach,allow(允許)e.g.1)媽媽告訴我不要遲到。Mothertoldme

nottobelate.2)爸爸告訴我要成為一名好學(xué)生。Fathertoldme

tobeagoodstudent.17精選ppt課件

()1.Mymotheroftenasksme____early.A.getupB.gotupC.gettingupD.togetupD走近中考:()2.Theteachertoldme_____lateagain.A.notbeB.notC.nottobeD.don’tbeC18精選ppt課件注意A.有些動詞后面的不定式不帶to,如feel(一感)hear,listento(二聽)make,have,let(三讓)

see,watch,notice,observe(四看).Iheardthemsing

apopsong.Theteachermademe

answer

thequestion.Wewatchedthemplayfootball.19精選ppt課件注意B.帶疑問詞的動詞不定式在to前加疑問詞。1.MrLinwillteachushowtousethecomputer.2.Canyoutellmewheretogetthebook?20精選ppt課件()1.It’sraining.Letme__________.A.turnoffthewindowsB.closedthewindowsC.turnthewindowsoffD.closethewindowsD走近中考:()2.Whocanmakethechild______crying?A.tostopB.stoppingC.stopD.stoppedC()3.Couldyoutellme____thisword?A.tohowreadB.howtoreadC.howreadD.howreadtoC21精選ppt課件Summary(總結(jié))1.It’sbadtoreadinthesun.2.Iwant

toseeyou.

3.Herjobis

tolookafterbabies.4.Ihavealotofhomework

todo.5.Icomehere

tostudyEnglish.6.Mothertoldme

nottobelate.動詞不定式Toreadinthesun

isbad.主語賓語表語定語狀語賓補22精選ppt課件一.選擇填空

1.Heaskedme________hereearlier.

A.come

B.tocome

C.coming

D.came2.Pleasetellhim_______onthewall.

A.don’tdraw

B.tonotdraw

C.nottodraw

D.notdraw3.Icamehere_______myuncle.

A.saw

B.tosee

C.seeing

D.tobeseen4.Weoftenheardhim_________inhisroom.

A.tosing

B.sings

C.sang

D.sing5.Hestopped______alook,butsawnothing.

A.having

B.tohave

C.have

D.had6.It’sverykind_______you______me.

A.of,tohelp

B.for,tohelp

C.of,help

D.of,helping7.Beforeliberation(解放)theyhadnochance_______toschool.

A.went

B.go

C.togo

D.tobegone8.Hesaidhehadanimportantmeeting________.

A.attend

B.wouldattend

C.attending

D.toattend

PractiseBCBDBACD23精選ppt課件9.Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper________.

A.towrite

B.towriteon

C.writing

D.towriteit

10.Idon’tknow_______.

A.whatdo

B.whatwilldo

C.whattodo

D.dowhat11.Mywishis________ateacher.

A.becoming

B.tobecome

C.become

D.became12.Whynot________here_______me?

A.tocome,tosee

B.come,tosee

C.came,seeing

D.come,see13.Pleasetellme________her.Ihavesomething_______her.

A.wheretofind,telling

B.wheretofind,totellC.wherecanfind,totell

D.wherefinding,telling14.Howhappytheyare______eachotheragain!

A.tosee

B.see

C.saw

D.beingseen15.Theydecided(決心)_______aletter______theirthanks.

A.towrite,expressing(表達(dá))B.writing,express

C.write,expressedD.towrite,toexpressBCBBBAD24精選ppt課件二.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1._______(see)istobelieve.It’strue.2.Mymotherwantsme_________(go)toschoolontime.3.Wereallydon’tknowwhen________(have)apicnic.4.TheteachertoldMike_________(notbe)lateagain.5.Sheaskedhim________(open)thewindow.6.Ihavealotofhomework_______(do)eve

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