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安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2022-2023年英語歷年真題匯總附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Iwasverytired.Otherwise,Itothetheatrewithyouforthenewfilm()
A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wouldhavegoneD.musthavegone
2.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
3.Ofthetwogirls,Lucyis___one.Youcanfindhereasily()
A.tallestB.thetallerC.tallerD.thetallest
4.Manyyoungsters()popsongstooldsongs.Theythinkpopsingersareverycool
A.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect
5.Myuniversityliesinthenorthofthecity,around()highmountains
A.whichisB.itisC.whichareD.themare
6.John’sneverbeentoNewYork()
A.Andhasn’tTom
B.Norhedidn’t
C.NeitherhasTom
D.Tomhasn’tneither
7._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()
A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereD.Whatever
8.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()
A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However
9.Thecostoftheproducts()to56,000dollars
A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts
10.usharmorgoodremainstobeseeninthenearfuture()
A.Ifitwilldo
B.Whetheritwilldo
C.Thatitwilldo
D.Whatitwilldo
11.Howdoyou______theglobalwarming?thescientistaskedthestudents()
A.countonB.accountonC.countforD.accountfor
12.Thehotelwasreasonablycomfortablebutthefoodlacked()andtheservicewaspoor
A.energyB.standardC.varietyD.heat
13.Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition()
A.moneyB.costC.feesD.prices
14.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnewbornbabiesinthatregion,____weresurprising()
A.asresults
B.whichresults
C.theresultsofit
D.theresultsofwhich
15.Itwashisdoctorwhoadvisedthathe_____aholidayawayfromthecity()
A.haveB.hadC.hasD.wouldhave
16.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea()tomesuddenly
A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred
17.Ithinkyou’dbetterholdyoupositionanddon’t____totheirdemands()
A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein
18.TheyoungmanvisitedourschoolthismorningisMaria'sbrother()
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what
19.Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom____intheUK()
A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it
20.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()
A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
25.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
26.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
27.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
28.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
四、情景對話(5題)29.2()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
30.4()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
31.69.____()
32.5()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
33.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:____1____
LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:____2____
LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:____4____
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:____5____
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You’rewelcome
1()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes(煙)fromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.
Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsothecauseofthedirtyairinandaroundthecities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticles(粉塵)totheair.
Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath
Fromthepassage,weknowthat______()
A.airpollutioniscausedbyelectricity
B.thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeople
C.airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsources
D.headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution
35.Somepeopleareagainsttheideaofbicyclelanesbecausetheythink()
A.theywillnotreducethetraffic
B.therewillbetrafficaccidents
C.theywillmaketrafficlessandslower
D.trafficmovesslowlyinbikelanes
36.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage()
A.ParentsB.AdolescentsC.EducatorsD.Peopleingeneral
37.Whydosomeemployerscreateteamstohirenewemployees?
A.Becausetheyhavenotimetoparticipateinjobinterviews.
B.Becausetheyhavetocomparecandidateswithcurrentemployees.
C.Becausetheywantthecurrentemployeestoformafewresearchteams.
D.Becausetheywanttoensurecandidatescangetonwithotheremployees.
38.TheauthorwastravelingtoWuhu______()
A.inordertotakeastopduringthetripfromShanghaitoNanking
B.inordertofindsomeplacesimilartohishometown
C.inordertovisithisgrandparents
D.inordertofindoutchangesinsmallcities
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.C我非常累。不然的話,我就和你一起去看新電影了。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】C根據(jù)句意及otherwise可知,本句包含一個含蓄條件句,表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè),所以后面的句子的謂語動詞應(yīng)用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選C
2.A讀完這本書之后,請你把它放回原處。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個地點狀語從句。再根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是地點狀語,所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which,what,that均不能引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。故選A
3.B
4.BB句意:比起老歌,許多年輕人更喜歡流行歌曲。他們認(rèn)為流行歌手很酷。詞語搭配。prefer…to…:寧要……不要……,比起……更喜歡
5.C我的大學(xué)位于這個被高山環(huán)繞的城市的北部。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞thecity,故排除B、D項;又因從句的主語是highmountains,所以謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C
6.C【翻譯】約翰從來沒有去過紐約。湯姆也沒有去過。[考點]倒裝句C如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。故選C。
7.D不管你決定做什么,你都應(yīng)該盡力把它做成功。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Difonly:要是……就好了;unless:除非,如果不;where:在……地方,哪里;whatever:無論什么,不管什么。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)選whatever引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句,并在從句中作takeup的賓語
8.C無論你提什么建議,他都將對此置之不理。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】CWhatever=Nomatterwhat,意為無論什么,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,用來修飾后面的名詞suggestions。however意為無論如何,修飾形容詞或副詞,不符合題意。故選C
9.C產(chǎn)品的成本總計為56,000美元。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Camount:總計,合計,共計,amountto意為總計為,相當(dāng)于,符合句意。故選C
10.B這對我們是好還是壞,在不久的將來還有待觀察。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,remains之前為主語從句。根據(jù)句意可排除C、D兩項。whether引導(dǎo)主語從句,表示是否,符合題意;if引導(dǎo)主語從句時不能位于句首。故選B
11.D這位科學(xué)家問學(xué)生們:你們?nèi)绾谓忉屓蜃兣?/p>
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcounton:依靠,期望,指望;沒有accounton這一搭配;countfor:有……價值,有……重要性;accountfor:解釋,說明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
12.C賓館住起來相當(dāng)舒服,但是食物的種類太單一了,服務(wù)也很差。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cenergy:能量,精力,活力;standard:標(biāo)準(zhǔn),規(guī)格;variety:多樣,種類,變化;heat:熱度,高溫。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
13.C經(jīng)濟困難的學(xué)生被高額學(xué)費困擾著。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Ctuitionfees意為學(xué)費,為固定搭配。money:錢;cost:成本;price:價格,這三項均不與tuition搭配使用
14.D在那個地區(qū)進行了一項關(guān)于新生嬰兒死亡率的調(diào)查,其結(jié)果讓人吃驚。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號后面的部分為非限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項可知,results和關(guān)系詞(指代先行詞survey)為所屬關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用theresultsofwhich或whoseresults引導(dǎo)從句,相當(dāng)于theresultsofthatsurvey。故選D
15.A句意:正是他的醫(yī)生建議他離開這個城市去度假。虛擬語氣題。動詞advise之后由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中,謂語動詞要用(should)+動詞原形構(gòu)成虛擬語氣。類似的詞還有insist,recommend,suggest等
16.D我不知道做什么,但是忽然我想到了一個主意。詞義辨析題。happen:發(fā)生;enter:進入;hit:擊打;occurtosb.(觀念或想法)被想到,出現(xiàn)在頭腦中。故選D
17.D我認(rèn)為你最好堅持自己的立場,不要屈服于他們的要求。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dgiveoff:發(fā)出,放出;giveup:放棄;giveaway:分發(fā),泄露,贈送;givein:屈服,讓步,投降。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
18.A今天上午來參觀我們學(xué)校的那個年輕人是瑪麗亞的哥哥。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞Theyoungman。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who或that。which多用于指物;whose在從句中作名詞的定語;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A
19.A
20.A這位男士勃然大怒,僅僅是因為他的秘書遲到了十分鐘。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Atemper:脾氣,loseone'stemper為固定短語,意為勃然大怒,發(fā)脾氣;mood:心情,情緒;mind:思維,想法;passion:情感,激情。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A
21.LK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
24.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services
25.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
26.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意:如果你的鄰居太吵了,那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint,或動名詞形式complaining
27.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認(rèn)為科學(xué)能解決人類一切問題的觀點是不科學(xué)的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可
28.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語
29.D
30.D
31.E
32.C
33.D
34.C[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第三、四、五句Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsource…Anothermajorsource…可知,空氣污染是由多種因素造成的。故選C
35.C[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C從文章第三段倒數(shù)第三句話Taxidriversdon’tliketheidea—theysayitwillslowtraffic.可知有些出租車司機認(rèn)為自行車通道會堵塞交通。從文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句話…theysaythatifthereislesstraffic,theywillhavelessbusiness.可知,自行車通道也會減少車流量。故選C
36.B[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第四句Sureweallknowthatwe'rethepeopleofourparents'eyes…可知,我們是父母眼中的大人,奶奶們認(rèn)為我們是天才,叔叔們認(rèn)為我們會參加奧運會。由此可推知,本篇文章的目標(biāo)讀者應(yīng)是青少年。故選B
37.D[考點]事實細(xì)節(jié)題D根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Moreimportantly,thishelpsemployershiresomeonewithwhomcurrentemployeescouldgetalong.”可知,成立面試小組有助于雇主聘用能與當(dāng)前雇員和睦相處的員工,即一些雇主成立小組來聘用新員工的原因是希望確保求職者能與其他員工和睦相處。故選D。
38.C由第三段最后一句可推知:蕪湖是作者的家鄉(xiāng),他回去是要看望自己的祖父母,故選C
39.見解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2022-2023年英語歷年真題匯總附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Iwasverytired.Otherwise,Itothetheatrewithyouforthenewfilm()
A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.wouldhavegoneD.musthavegone
2.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs()
A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that
3.Ofthetwogirls,Lucyis___one.Youcanfindhereasily()
A.tallestB.thetallerC.tallerD.thetallest
4.Manyyoungsters()popsongstooldsongs.Theythinkpopsingersareverycool
A.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect
5.Myuniversityliesinthenorthofthecity,around()highmountains
A.whichisB.itisC.whichareD.themare
6.John’sneverbeentoNewYork()
A.Andhasn’tTom
B.Norhedidn’t
C.NeitherhasTom
D.Tomhasn’tneither
7._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()
A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereD.Whatever
8.suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()
A.WhatB.WhichC.WhateverD.However
9.Thecostoftheproducts()to56,000dollars
A.reachesB.numbersC.amountsD.counts
10.usharmorgoodremainstobeseeninthenearfuture()
A.Ifitwilldo
B.Whetheritwilldo
C.Thatitwilldo
D.Whatitwilldo
11.Howdoyou______theglobalwarming?thescientistaskedthestudents()
A.countonB.accountonC.countforD.accountfor
12.Thehotelwasreasonablycomfortablebutthefoodlacked()andtheservicewaspoor
A.energyB.standardC.varietyD.heat
13.Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition()
A.moneyB.costC.feesD.prices
14.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnewbornbabiesinthatregion,____weresurprising()
A.asresults
B.whichresults
C.theresultsofit
D.theresultsofwhich
15.Itwashisdoctorwhoadvisedthathe_____aholidayawayfromthecity()
A.haveB.hadC.hasD.wouldhave
16.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea()tomesuddenly
A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred
17.Ithinkyou’dbetterholdyoupositionanddon’t____totheirdemands()
A.giveoffB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein
18.TheyoungmanvisitedourschoolthismorningisMaria'sbrother()
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what
19.Inmanyways,theeducationsystemintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom____intheUK()
A.thatB.thisC.oneD.it
20.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()
A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
25.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
26.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.(complain)
27.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
28.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)
四、情景對話(5題)29.2()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
30.4()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
31.69.____()
32.5()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
33.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:____1____
LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:____2____
LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:____4____
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:____5____
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You’rewelcome
1()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Peopleandthesourcesofairpollutionarefoundinthesameplaces.Thismeansthatcitieswithlargepopulationshavethebiggestproblemofdirtyair.Airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentthings.Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumes(煙)fromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.Thisenergyisneededtomakeelectricity.Ofcourse,muchmoreelectricityisusedinthecitythaninthecountry.
Ontheaverage,wethrowawaymoretrashandgarbagethantheyearbefore.Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.Manymajorindustriesarealsothecauseofthedirtyairinandaroundthecities.Thefumesfromiron,steel,chemical,andpetroleumproductionaddparticles(粉塵)totheair.
Theeffectsofairpollutionrangefrommildheadachestodeath.Thelevelsofpollutionfoundinheavytrafficmaycauseheadachesforlossofclearsight.Wherevercoalandoilareusedforfuel,fumesmaykilltreesandplants.Insomeofthelargercities,thesefumesendangerthelivesofhumanbeingsbyleadingtolungdiseasesandcausingearlydeath
Fromthepassage,weknowthat______()
A.airpollutioniscausedbyelectricity
B.thecauseofairpollutionisnotpeople
C.airpollutioniscausedbymanydifferentsources
D.headachesanddeatharenotrelatedtoairpollution
35.Somepeopleareagainsttheideaofbicyclelanesbecausetheythink()
A.theywillnotreducethetraffic
B.therewillbetrafficaccidents
C.theywillmaketrafficlessandslower
D.trafficmovesslowlyinbikelanes
36.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage()
A.ParentsB.AdolescentsC.EducatorsD.Peopleingeneral
37.Whydosomeemployerscreateteamstohirenewemployees?
A.Becausetheyhavenotimetoparticipateinjobinterviews.
B.Becausetheyhavetocomparecandidateswithcurrentemployees.
C.Becausetheywantthecurrentemployeestoformafewresearchteams.
D.Becausetheywanttoensurecandidatescangetonwithotheremployees.
38.TheauthorwastravelingtoWuhu______()
A.inordertotakeastopduringthetripfromShanghaitoNanking
B.inordertofindsomeplacesimilartohishometown
C.inordertovisithisgrandparents
D.inordertofindoutchangesinsmallcities
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.C我非常累。不然的話,我就和你一起去看新電影了。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】C根據(jù)句意及otherwise可知,本句包含一個含蓄條件句,表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè),所以后面的句子的謂語動詞應(yīng)用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選C
2.A讀完這本書之后,請你把它放回原處。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個地點狀語從句。再根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是地點狀語,所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which,what,that均不能引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。故選A
3.B
4.BB句意:比起老歌,許多年輕人更喜歡流行歌曲。他們認(rèn)為流行歌手很酷。詞語搭配。prefer…to…:寧要……不要……,比起……更喜歡
5.C我的大學(xué)位于這個被高山環(huán)繞的城市的北部。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞thecity,故排除B、D項;又因從句的主語是highmountains,所以謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C
6.C【翻譯】約翰從來沒有去過紐約。湯姆也沒有去過。[考點]倒裝句C如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。故選C。
7.D不管你決定做什么,你都應(yīng)該盡力把它做成功。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】Difonly:要是……就好了;unless:除非,如果不;where:在……地方,哪里;whatever:無論什么,不管什么。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)選whatever引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句,并在從句中作takeup的賓語
8.C無論你提什么建議,他都將對此置之不理。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】CWhatever=Nomatterwhat,意為無論什么,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,用來修飾后面的名詞suggestions。however意為無論如何,修飾形容詞或副詞,不符合題意。故選C
9.C產(chǎn)品的成本總計為56,000美元。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Camount:總計,合計,共計,amountto意為總計為,相當(dāng)于,符合句意。故選C
10.B這對我們是好還是壞,在不久的將來還有待觀察。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,remains之前為主語從句。根據(jù)句意可排除C、D兩項。whether引導(dǎo)主語從句,表示是否,符合題意;if引導(dǎo)主語從句時不能位于句首。故選B
11.D這位科學(xué)家問學(xué)生們:你們?nèi)绾谓忉屓蜃兣?/p>
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcounton:依靠,期望,指望;沒有accounton這一搭配;countfor:有……價值,有……重要性;accountfor:解釋,說明。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
12.C賓館住起來相當(dāng)舒服,但是食物的種類太單一了,服務(wù)也很差。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cenergy:能量,精力,活力;standard:標(biāo)準(zhǔn),規(guī)格;variety:多樣,種類,變化;heat:熱度,高溫。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
13.C經(jīng)濟困難的學(xué)生被高額學(xué)費困擾著。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Ctuitionfees意為學(xué)費,為固定搭配。money:錢;cost:成本;price:價格,這三項均不與tuition搭配使用
14.D在那個地區(qū)進行了一項關(guān)于新生嬰兒死亡率的調(diào)查,其結(jié)果讓人吃驚。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號后面的部分為非限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項可知,results和關(guān)系詞(指代先行詞survey)為所屬關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用theresultsofwhich或whoseresults引導(dǎo)從句,相當(dāng)于theresultsofthatsurvey。故選D
15.A句意:正是他的醫(yī)生建議他離開這個城市去度假。虛擬語氣題。動詞advise之后由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中,謂語動詞要用(should)+動詞原形構(gòu)成虛擬語氣。類似的詞還有insist,recommend,suggest等
16.D我不知道做什么,但是忽然我想到了一個主意。詞義辨析題。happen:發(fā)生;enter:進入;hit:擊打;occurtosb.(觀念或想法)被想到,出現(xiàn)在頭腦中。故選D
17.D我認(rèn)為你最好堅持自己的立場,不要屈服于他們的要求。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dgiveoff:發(fā)出,放出;giveup:放棄;giveaway:分發(fā),泄露,贈送;givein:屈服,讓步,投降。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
18.A今天上午來參觀我們學(xué)校的那個年輕人是瑪麗亞的哥哥。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞Theyoungman。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who或that。which多用于指物;whose在從句中作名詞的定語;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A
19.A
20.A這位男士勃然大怒,僅僅是因為他的秘書遲到了十分鐘。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Atemper:脾氣,loseone'stemper為固定短語,意為勃然大怒,發(fā)脾氣;mood:心情,情緒;mind:思維,想法;passion:情感,激情。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A
21.LK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.
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