2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省伊春市高安第二中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Havingbeentrappedinthecoalmineforsevendays，theminers

atlast．A．a(chǎn)rerescued

B．wererescued

C．wouldberescued

D．hadbeenrescued參考答案：B略2.Weallsanghighpraisefortheimportantparthe___________inthismatch.A.played

B.did

C.had

D.took參考答案：A3.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Peter?—Yes,thejobis_______Icoulddomyself.A．lessthan

B．morethan

C．otherthan

D．ratherthan參考答案：B4.QuanzhouBaySea--CrossingBridge，duetobecompletedattheendof2013，isstill____construction.A.in

B.under

C．on

D.within參考答案：B5.Expertssuggestthatyoungparents______sometimetocommunicatewiththeirchildreninsteadofspendingmuchtimeplayinggamesonthephone.A.setaside

B.putaway

C.makeup

D.accountfor參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：專家建議年輕的父母留出一些時間和他們的孩子交流，而不是花很多時間在手機上玩游戲。A.setaside留出；B.putaway儲存；C.makeup編造；

D.accountfor對…負有責(zé)任，根據(jù)題意，故選A。6.Ifyou’reoutgoing,itisveryeasyforyouto

tothenewenvironmentwhilestudyingabroad.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.apply

D.attach參考答案：A略7.Hisyoungersistermayalreadybeinhighschoolnow,andin____casethispicturebookistoochildishforher.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what參考答案：A8.—Let’seatinthegarden,shallwe?

—______

—it’llmakeachange.A.Forgetit

B.Takeiteasy

C.Whynot

D.Certainlynot參考答案：C9.—Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?—Notalittle．Wecan'thave____．A．a(chǎn)worseone

B．a(chǎn)nicerone

C．sobadone

D．soniceone參考答案：B10.—Thompsondoesn’tlikehorrormovies．

—Theymakemefeelterribleatnight．A．Howcome?

B．Meneither．

C．Whynot? D．Can’tagreemore．參考答案：B11..—Peterhasboughtanothernewphoneagaininthismonth?—It’sjust ofhimtotrynewthings.A.typical B.wise C.considerate D.generous參考答案：A12.Themeetingprovidesthestaffwithabroadplatform,________cooperationismoststressedinimprovingthemanagementofacompany.A.which

B.as

C.where

D.whose

參考答案：C試題分析：句意：這次會議給全體員工提供了一個寬廣的平臺，這一平臺上強調(diào)合作在提高一個公司管理水平上的作用。先行詞是platform，表示抽象地點，且后面定語從句中不缺少基本成分，故用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。因此選C項。13.一CanIaskyouafewquestions?—______．

A．Don’t

mentionit

B．Takeiteasy

C．Youarewelcome

D．Gorightahead參考答案：D14.Everybodywastouched_____wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory．

A．beyond

B．without

C．of

D．in參考答案：29．A考查介詞。beyondwords表示“在言語之外”，即不能用言語來表達，也就是“無法形容”了。句意是“聽到她的感人故事之后，他們感動得無法用語言來形容”。

【解析】略15.--HasyourformerclassmatecomebackfromAmerica?Yes,he_______thereforeightyears.A.hasstayed

B.stays

C.stayed

D.hadstayed參考答案：C16._______homeworkdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetoplaybasketball.A.Solittle

B.Toomuch

C.Toolittle

D.Somuch參考答案：D17.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

—SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas_______ameetingthanaparty.

A.moreof

B.ratherlike

C.thesameas

D.moreorless參考答案：A18.Girlsusedtotakefeweradvancedmathcoursesthanboysbutnowtheyaretakingjust________.A．a(chǎn)smuch

B．somuch

C．a(chǎn)smany

D．somany參考答案：C19.ChinamadeacommitmenttotheworldintheCopenhagenSummitthatby2020,thecarbon-intensityofitseconomy______fall40%to45%.A.shall

B.may

C.must

D.should參考答案：A考察情態(tài)動詞的用法，shall在陳述句中表示說話者給對方的承諾、決心、警告、威脅等。句意：中國在哥本哈根峰會上向世界承諾,到2020年,其經(jīng)濟的碳強度下降了40%到45%。故選A.二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）FredAmesandIhaven`tmuchincommon.Isometimeswonderwhywearefriends36.PerhapsitisFred`sskillasacraftmanthatIfindso

37.

He`salwaysbusymakingthings.EverythinghemakesissoperfectthatIsometimesfeelabitofenvy.IfI

38

toremarkthatoneofmybooksisso

39

andloosethatIshallhaveto

40

itaway,Fredtakesithomewithhimand

41

itafewdayslaterbeautifullybound（裝訂）.IfI

42

avaseanditisbrokenintoathousandpieces,Fredputsittogetheragaininsuchawaythatonlyanexpertwouldseethe

43.My

44

isthatI`moneofthosehopelesslyimpracticalandincurablylazyperson.45

myworkattheoffice,theonlythingthatinterestsmeislisteningtoclassicalmusic.Ihaveabig46

ofrecordsandalldaylongtheonlythingIcan

47

is

48

Iamgoingtogethometolistentoanewpieceofmusic.I`veoften

49

togetFredinterestedinmusic.WhenI`minoneofmytalkativemoods(whichisn`toften,bytheway),Ispendhours

50

thebeautiesofaparticularpiece.Ilookathimashe`sgazingatthatlittleblackstatueofmonkeyI

51

inthemantelpieceand

52

ifhe`sheardanythingatall.53

Ilookintothosebig,blue,expressionlesseyesofhis,Irealizethathehasn`tbeenlisteningtoawordI`vesaid.“I`dlovetomakea

54

ofthatsomeday.”Heremarks,indicatingthestatue.OneSaturdayafternoonIcamehomefromworkevenearlierthanusual.GettinghomefromworkisoneofthefewthingsI`mgoodat.It`scertainlytheonlytimeIever

55.ButthisdayIexcelled（勝過平時）myself.IhadjustboughtanewrecordofsomelightmusicandIcouldhardlywaittolistentoit.36.A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.inall

D.atall37.A.good

B.attractive

C.perfect

D.interesting38.A.happen

B.want

C.intend

D.have39.A.old

B.broken

C.torn

D.tight40.A.put

B.give

C.throw

D.leave41.A.returns

B.gives

C.takes

D.brings42.A.knockinto

B.knockover

C.knockout

D.knockup43.A.matter

B.difference

C.damage

D.perfection44.A.trouble

B.difficulty

C.habit

D.hobby45.A.Outside

B.Except

C.Beside

D.Butfor46.A.amount

B.number

C.many

D.collection47.A.thinkover

B.thinkof

C.thinkup

D.thinkabout48.A.that

B.how

C.when

D.what49.A.managed

B.tried

C.failed

D.intended50.A.pointingout

B.pointingat

C.settingup

D.settingdown51.A.keep

B.put

C.lay

D.leave52.A.think

B.imagine

C.suppose

D.wonder53.A.As

B.Since

C.When

D.While54.A.piece

B.copy

C.statue

D.model55.A.hurry

B.expect

C.enjoy

D.like參考答案：3640DBACC

4145ABBAA

4650DDCBA

5155ADCBA略21.

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MyhusbandandIwerecleaningwindowstogetheryesterday.Wehavethedouble-hung(雙吊鉤)31

thatyoucanpullforwardandflip（翻轉(zhuǎn)）,allowingusto

32

theinsideandtheoutsidesurfaces.Myhusbandwas

33

onewindow—anditpoppedout（跳出）ofitsframe!Well,our

34

isforsaleandthelastthingweneededwasforsomethingto

35

.Hewasso

36

andtriedwithallhisstrengthtogetit

37

together,usingafewlessthanpleasantwords(Iamsorrytosay).Aftertwentyminuteshestillcouldnotgetit

38

.That'swhenmy23-year-old

39

toldhisdadto

40

foraminuteandhewouldtrytofixitwithme.It’samazinghowyoucanseethingsmoreclearlyanddothingsmore

41

whenyouare

42

.HeandIfixedthewindowinthreeminutes!Icalledmyhusbandintosee!Hecouldn't

43

it!Iknowthisisn’treallyagift

44

,inaway,itwas.Myson

45

myhusband,toleavetocooldown,and

46

himfromtheworryforamoment.Andmysonfixingitwithmewasa

47

tome,becauseIsawhimasaman

48

thekidhealwaysseemstobeinmy

49

.Calmisgood.Breathethroughdifficulttimesandmaybeeventakeabreakfromstressfultimes.Returnwithaclearmindandthingswillusually

50

muchbetter!31.

A.windows

B.tables

C.chairs

D.doors32.

A.dry

B.clean

C.smooth

D.destroy33.

A.painting

B.repairing

C.washing

D.changing34.

A.car

B.home

C.house

D.funning35.

A.fly

B.lose

C.dirty

D.break36.

A.interested

B.delighted

C.excited

D.worried37.

A.back

B.away

C.out

D.up38.

A.added

B.fixed

C.delivered

D.separated39.

A.son

B.nephew

C.student

D.daughter40.

A.putaway

B.takeaway

C.walkaway

D.giveaway41.

A.easily

B.slowly

C.difficultly

D.fortunately42.

A.frightened

B.nervous

C.equal

D.calm43.

A.satisfy

B.believe

C.doubt

D.hate44.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.or45.

A.promised

B.ordered

C.forced

D.asked46.

A.kept

B.freed

C.saved

D.protected47.

A.surprise

B.wonder

C.gift

D.hurt48.

A.nearto

B.along

C.exceptfor

D.insteadof49.

A.eyes

B.hand

C.turn

D.power50.A.breakout

B.turnout

C.pullout

D.makeout參考答案：31-35：ABCCD

36-40：DABAC41-45：ADBAD

46-50：BCDAB三、閱讀理解22.ErnestMillerHemingway（July21,1899—July2,1961）wasanAmericanwriterandjournalist．Hiswritingstylehadastronginfluenceon20th-centuryfiction,whilehislifeofadventureandhispublicimage（形象）affectedlatergenerations．Hemingwayproducedmostofhisworksbetweenthemid-1920sandthemid-1950s,andwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1954．HemingwaywasraisedinIllinois．AfterhighschoolhereportedforTheKansasCityStar,beforeleavingfortheItalianfronttoenlistwiththeWorldWarIambulancedrivers．In1918,hewasseriouslywoundedandreturnedhome．In1922,hemarriedHadleyRichardson．ThecouplemovedtoParis,whereheworkedasaforeignjournalist．AdvisedandencouragedbyotherAmericanwritersinParis—F．ScottFitzgerald,GertrudeStein,EzraPound,hebegantoseehisworkappearinprintthere,andin1925hisfirstimportantbook,acollectionofstoriescalledInOurTime,waspublished．Ayearlater,hepublishedTheSunAlsoRises,anovelwithwhichhescoredhisfirstsolidsuccess．ThewritingofbooksoccupiedHemingwayformostofthepostwaryears．HeremainedbasedinParis,buthetraveledwidelyforbullfighting（斗牛）,fishing,andhuntingthatbythenhadbecomepartofhislifeandformedthebackgroundformuchofhiswriting．Hemingway’sloveofSpainandbullfightingresultedinDeathintheAfternoon（1932）．HispositionasamasterofshortfictionhadbeenadvancedbyMenWithoutWomenin1927．TheharvestofHemingway’sconsiderableexperienceofSpaininwarandpeacewasthenovelForWhomtheBellTolls（1940）．Inthepublicview,however,thenovelAFarewelltoArms（1929）overshadowedsuchworks．ShortlyafterhepublishedTheOldManandtheSeain1952,HemingwaywenttoAfrica,wherehewasalmostkilledinaplanecrashthatlefthiminpainorill-healthformuchoftherestofhislife．HemingwaylivedinFloridaandCubaduringthe1930sand1940s,butin1959hemovedfromCubatoKetchum,Idaho,whereendedhislifeinthesummerof1961．68．WhichbestarrangesHemingway’sworksinthecorrectorderoftime?

a．AFarewelltoArms

b．MenWithoutWomen

c．TheOldManandtheSea

d．DeathintheAfternoon

e．TheSunAlsoRises

f．ForWhomtheBellTolls

A．e,a,b,f,d,c

B．e,b,a,d,f,c

C．b,a,d,f,e,c

D．b,d,a,e,c,f

69．TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3probablymeansthatAFarewelltoArms

．

A．wasthoughttobebetterthanotherworksofHemingway’s

B．wasconsideredtomakeashowinHemingway’slife

C．wasonlyasexcellentastheotherworksofHemingway’s

D．wasbelievedtobeamongtheworstworksofHemingway’s70．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．HemingwaymusthavespenthischildhoodinItaly．

B．Hemingwaywasanenergeticwriterwithawideinterest．

C．Hemingway’sfirstbookInOurTimewaspublishedbefore1925．DHemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturejustbeforehisdeath．71．Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat

．

A．HemingwayproducedmostofhisworksinAfrica

B．Hemingwayledaveryhappylifeinhislastfewyears

C．mostofHemingway’sworkswerebasedonhislifeexperience

D．Hemingway’swritingstyleaffectedthelifeoflatergenerations[:Z．xx．k．Com]參考答案：68-71:BABC略23.Youknowthesaying“You’reasyoungasyoufeel."Well,theremaybesometruthtothat,accordingtoresearchersatHarvardandtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.EllenLanger,aHarvardpsychologistwhostudieshowthemindinfluencesthebody,andcolleaguesreviewedthescientificliteratureforevidencethataperson’sperceptionoftheiragemightinfluencetheirhealth.TheypublishedtheirresultsinthejournalPerspectivesonPsychologicalScience.InonestudythatLangerled,47womenhadtheirhairdone.Thewomenwhothoughttheirnewhairdosmadethemlookyoungerdidlookyoungertoobjectiveobservers,whowereshownbefore-and-afterpictures.Thewomenwhothoughttheylookedyoungeralsoshowedadropinbloodpressure.Anotherstudyinvolving4,421menfoundthatthosewhobecamebald(秀頂)atalyyoungageweremorelikelytogetcancerandheartdiseasethanmenwhodidnot.Similarly,anotherstudyinvolving2,017menfoundthatthosewholosttheirhairearlyweremorelikelytodevelopheartdisease.“Webelievethatthefeelingsassociatedwithbeingolderthanone’srealageaccountforsomeofthesehealthoutcomes,”theresearcherswrote.Theresearchersalsodescribedstudiesthatfoundthatwomenwhohadchildrenlaterinlifeweremorelikelytobehealthierandlivelongerthanthosewhohadchildrenearly,whichtheyattributedtothefactthatthesemotherstendtospendmoretimewithyoungerwomen.Similarly,peoplewhomanyyoungerpartnerstendtolivelongerthanthosewhomarryolderpartners,accordingtootherstudies.Takentogether,theresearch“supportsthegeneralmind-bodyhypothesis(假說）thatwhenayoungermindisprepared,ayoungerbodycanaccompanyit.”Whilethemechanism（機制）remainsunclear,theresearchersfiguredthatsuggestionsassociatedwithagingcan“makeoneunconsciouslyorconsciouslyawareofoldageandsetinmotionaseriesofphysiologicalprocessesthatcanhaverealeffectsonshort-termandlong-termhealth."46.Theunderlinedword“perception”inParagraph2means

.A.view

B.appearanceC.influence

D.creation47.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Bloodpressureishighlyrelatedtohairdos.B.Feelingolderthanrealagemaybetiedtohealthproblems.C.Gettingcancerorheartdiseaseisthecauseof