2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市永年縣第九中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr．Smith___

_thesedays．Ithinkheshouldtakeaholidaybeforeheburnsout．

A．hasbeenoverworking

B．overworked

C．hadoverworked

D．wasoverworking參考答案：A略2.Theschoolofficeisrequiredtomakeits

accountsas_________aspossibleforitsstafftomonitortheuseofmoney.A.transparent

B.reasonable

C.securer

D.format參考答案：A略3.Hetogetahighpositioninthecompany，butfailedbecauseofhiscarelessness.A.managed

B.succeeded

C.attempted

D.thought參考答案：C4.---Ipreferspendingmuchtimesolvingtheproblemtoconsultingmyteacher.

---That’s_______Idon’tagree.Youshouldturntoyourteacherforhelpifnecessary.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.how

參考答案：B5.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis_________wasseenatitsbestwhenhe

workedwithothers.

A.advantage

B.appearance

C.character

D.qualification參考答案：C6.Don’tblamethemanymore;thisis

becausetheyarestillyoungandlackexperience.A.generally

B.exactly

C.simply

D.hardly參考答案：C7.Uptonow,oursociety_______withlimitedlivingspaceandashortageofnaturalresources.A.hasbeenchallenged

B.isbeingchallengedC.ischallenging

D.haschallenged參考答案：A8.FrenchPresidentmetwithChinesePresidentfortalks_____deepeningtheireconomicties.A.aimedat

B.doneup

C.applyingto

D.speakingof參考答案：A9.Actually,girlscanbe_____theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.

A.wherever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C10.—Idon'tknowwhetherIshouldchoosescienceasmymainsubjectofstudy,Mum．—Ileave

toyourownjudgmentwhetheryoushoulddoit．A．that

B．this

C．it

D．what參考答案：C11.She’saddedafewcharactersandchangedsomenamesbut

thisisatruestory.

A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially參考答案：D12.—Ihope togotoBeijingwithyou,ifyouplease.—Ifso,yourholidayarrangementmust______mine.A.fitinwith B. bringin with

C.catchupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：A13.____theproblem,itfollowsthatwemustdevelopaplanofaction.

A.Recognizing

B.Havingrecognized

C.Recognized

D.Havingrecognizing參考答案：A14._____aboutthemanwearingsunglassesduringnightthathewasdeterminedtofollowhim．A.Socuriousthedetectivewas

B.SocuriouswasthedetectiveC.Howcuriouswasthedetective

D.Howcuriousthedetectivewas參考答案：B15.________anhoureverydayhasmadeaconsiderabledifferencetomyhealth.A.Havingwalked

B.Walk

C.Walking

D.Walked參考答案：C16.Janeisoneofthebeststudentsinherclasswho_____bytheirteacher.A.arepraised

B.ispraised

C.praised

D.praising參考答案：A17.Noperson__________carryamobilephoneintotheexaminationroomduringthenationalcollegeEntranceExaminations．A.shall

B.must

C.can

D.need參考答案：A18.Don’tanswermewithasimple“yes”or“no”．Explain______possible．A．whoever

B．whenever

C．however

D．whatever參考答案：B

相當(dāng)于Explainwheneveritispossible。

略19.TheChinesegovernmentwillkeepupdatinginformationaboutH7N9birdfluinatransparentmanner,and_______publicconcernsinatimelymanner.A.subscribeto B.respondto C.contributeto D.adjustto參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Myearliestbeeexperiencetookplaceatasummercamp.Onedayourteachertoldustoheadupthehillnearby.Weallbegantoraceourdestination.Thegirlstooktheconcrete(混凝土的)

41

,buttheboysranstraight

upthegrassyhill,atthetopofwhichsatalongwoodenfence.Without

42

theboysaheadofmejumpedoverthefencebravely.WhatshouldIdo?Takethestairsand

43

agirl,orjumpthefenceandlook___44

_?ThenItookmychancewiththefence.Iplacedboth

45

onthetopandjumped,feelinguneasy.Ididn’t

46

it.AsItried,myfoot

47

_onthetopofthefence.DownIwent!Ilandedonmybackside.Itriedto

48

offtheaccident,butthenIfeltsomethingmoving

49

me.JustthenIsawwhatseemedlikehundredsofbees50

towardme.Ihadlandedonabeehive(蜂巢)!I

51

upandrushedasfastasIcould.Butthebeesflewfaster.Whata(n)

52

situationIwasin!Myclotheswerecoveredwith

53

.Iparked

54

inthecampandIwasataloss.Atthis,myteacherquicklytook

55

allmyclothesbutunderwear.Beesflewoutofmyclothesand

56

outofmymouth!Ihadgainedthe

57

ofallthecampers,butIdidn’tfeelcool.Ihadbeen

58

almost40beesstings(蟄)allovermybody.Ilearnedamost__59

_lessonthatday.Whenweareledbythe_

60

_toshowoff,wemightfindourselvessittingonabeehive.41.A.stairs B.floors C.road D.land42.A.fear B.fun

C.help

D.luck43.A.lookafter

B.looklike

C.careabout

D.waitfor44.A.excited

B.worried

C.strong

D.cool45.A.hands

B.feet

C.arms

D.legs

46.A.do

B.climb

C.make

D.succeed47.A.arrived

B.got

C.caught

D.stepped48.A.fall

B.laugh

C.put

D.take49.A.above

B.beside

C.for

D.under50.A.driving

B.flying

C.shooting

D.running51.A.sat

B.put

C.picked

D.jumped52.A.difficult

B.hopeless

C.embarrassing

D.pleasing53.A.bees

B.grass

C.dust

D.tears54.A.itself

B.myself

C.herself

D.himself55.A.off

B.on

C.In

D.up56.A.almost

B.again

C.even

D.still57.A.attention

B.experience

C.knowledge

D.respect58.A.got

B.given

C.found

D.put59.A.successful

B.deepest

C.difficult

D.valuable60.A.courage

B.desire

C.goal

D.teacher參考答案：41-45.AABDA

46-50.CCBDB

51-55.DCABA

56-60.CABDB【文章大意】本文是一篇小故事。作者和同學(xué)們參加夏令營，為了炫耀，男孩子全部從山坡上爬上山，女孩子則從臺階走上去，作者猶豫再三最終從山坡爬上去，結(jié)果在翻越籬笆時(shí)摔在了蜂窩上，最后弄得非常尷尬。41.A

根據(jù)下文＂Takethestairs…orjumpthefence＂可知有兩種選擇：從臺階上走上去，或翻越籬笆過去，此處是說女孩們都從混凝土臺階上去，故選A。42.A

根據(jù)后面bravely一詞，可知在我前面的男孩們毫不害怕地翻過了籬笆，故選A。43.B

lookafter照顧；looklike看起來像；careabout

關(guān)心；waitfor等待；根據(jù)語境可知此處應(yīng)表示＂看起來像個(gè)女生似的走臺階上去＂，故選B。44.D

像女孩兒似的走臺階，還是跳過籬笆看起來非?？幔抗蔬xD。45.A

根據(jù)常識可知我把雙手放在籬笆上，然后跳。故選A。46.C

makeit成功。根據(jù)后文可知我沒有成功，故選C。47.C

caught

on卡在……上。根據(jù)句意可知我的腳卡在了籬笆上。故選C。48.B

laughoff一笑了之

。根據(jù)句意可知我想對這個(gè)意外一笑了之。故選B。49.D

根據(jù)上文可知我背部朝下摔了下去，所以此處應(yīng)為在我的下面有東西在動，故選D。50.B

driving

駕駛；flying

飛；shooting射擊；running跑；就在這時(shí)，我看到數(shù)百只蜜蜂朝我飛過來，故選B。51.D

sat

坐；put放；picked

撿；jumped；根據(jù)常識作者躺在了蜂巢上，應(yīng)立即跳起來趕緊跑，故選D。52.C

difficult

困難的；hopeless

失望的；embarrassing

令人尷尬的；pleasing令人高興的；根據(jù)常識可知這是一件令人尷尬的事。故選C。53.A

根據(jù)上文可知作者被蜜蜂追，所以衣服上應(yīng)滿是蜜蜂。故A正確。54.B

根據(jù)句意可知作者在帳篷里停了下來（不再跑了），故選B。55.A

takeoff脫下衣服，句意：老師快速脫下了我的衣服，故選A。56.C

almost

幾乎；again

再一次；even甚至；still仍然；此處表達(dá)程度，蜜蜂甚至從我嘴里飛出去，故選C。21.Duringmysecondyearatthecitycollege,Iwastoldthattheeducationdepartmentwasofferinga“free”course,calledThinkingChess,forthreecredits.I36theideaoftakingtheclassbecause,afterall,whodoesn’twantto

37

afewdollars?Morethanthat,I’dalwayswantedtolearnchess.And,evenifIweren’t

38

enoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutour

39

wasappealingenoughtome.Hewasaninternationalgrandmaster,which

40

Iwouldbelearningfromoneofthegame’s41

Icouldhardlywaitto42him.MauriceAshleywaskindandsmart,aformergraduatereturningtoteach,andthis43wasnogameforhim;hemeantbusiness.Inhisintroduction,hemadeit44

thatourcreditswouldbehard-earned.Inorderto

45

theclassamongothercriteria,wehadtowriteapaperonhowweplanto46whatwewouldlearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsand

47

.toourlives.ImanagedtogetanAinthat48

andleanedlifelessonsthathaveservedmewellbeyondthe49.TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe50me：“themostimportant51thatyoulearnwhenyouplaychessishowtomakegood52.Oneverysinglemoveyouhaveto53asituation,processwhatyouropponent(對手)isdoingand54thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions.”Thesewordsstillringtruetodayinmy55

asajournalist.36.A.putforward

B.jumpedat

C.triedout

D.turneddown37.Awaste

B.earn

C.save

D.pay38.A.excited

B.worried

C.moved

D.tired39.A.title

B.competitor

C.textbook

D.instructor40.A.urged

B.demanded

C.held

D.meant41.A.fastest

B.easiest

C.best

D.rarest42.A.interview

B.meet

C.challenge

D.beat43.A.chance

B.qualification

C.honor

D.job44.A.real

B.perfect

C.clear

D.possible45.A.attend

B.pass

C.skip

D.observe46.A.add

B.expose

C.apply

D.compare47.A.eventually

B.naturally

C.directly

D.normally48.A.game

B.presentation

C.course

D.experiment49.A.criterion

B.classroom

C.department

D.situation50.A.taught

B.wrote

C.questioned

D.promised51.A.fact

B.step

C.manner

D.skill52.A.grades

B.decisions

C.impressions

D.comments53.A.analyze

B.describe

C.rebuild

D.control54.A.announce

B.signal

C.block

D.evaluate55.A.role

B.desire

C.concern

D.behavior參考答案：36-55：BCADD

CBDCB

CACBA

DBADA三、閱讀理解22.Britainfacessocialproblemsaslotsofpeoplearesettolosetheirjobsintechnologicalrevolution,BankofEngland’schiefeconomistwarned.AndyHaldanesaidtheso-calledFourthIndustrialRevolutionwillmakethemachinereplacehumanstodothinkingthings.ThedarksideofthechangecouldbeamuchbiggerbreakdownofemploymentthaninVictoriantimes,withprofessionssuchasaccountancy(會計(jì))amongthoseatrisk.AreportbytheaccountancyfirmPwClastmonthwarnedthatmorethan7millionjobsinBritainhadbeenlostoverthenext20yearsastechnologicalchangesweepsthoughworkplaces.Themajorityoftheseareinjobsintheretail,transportandmanufacturingindustries.However,othertraditionalprofessionalsectorscouldalsobeatseriousrisk.Economiststreatthearrivalofincreasinglyintelligentcomputersandrobotsasthefourthindustrialrevolution.Thefirstwastheshiftfromagriculturaltourbansocieties,thesecondsawthewidespreaduseofelectricityandsteel,andthethirdwasthedigitalrevolutionwhencomputers,theInternetandmobilephonesweredeveloped.MrHaldanesaidthehollowing-out(空洞化)experiencedinthepastyearscouldbeonagreaterscaleinthefuturesoitisimportanttolearnthelessonsofhistoryandensurethatpeoplearegiventrainingtotakeadvantageofnewopportunities.“Jobswereeffectivelytakenbymachinesofvarioustypes,therewasahollowing-outofthejobsmarket,whichleftmanypeopleforalongperiodoutofworkandstrugglingtomakealiving,”Haldaneadded,“Thatheightenedsocialandfinancialtensions,andledtoariseininequality.Thisisthedarksideoftechnologicalrevolution.”“Thathollowing-outisgoingtobepotentiallyonamuchgreaterscaleinthefuture,whenwehavemachinesthinkinganddoingthecognitiveandtechnicalskillsofhumans.”MrHaldanesaidprofessionslikeaccountancycouldbeamongthosehardesthitbytheriseofAI.Buthesuggestedeconomistscouldescape.12.Whatisthedarksidementionedinthetext?A.Thehollowing-outhasbecomeamajorsocialproblem.B.LessandlesspeoplehavethedesiretolearnaccountancyC.Intelligentcomputersandrobotsdecreasegoodworkers.D.Thetechnologicalrevolutioncausespeopletolosejobs.13.Whyareeconomiststheluckydoginthenewtechnologicalrevolution?A.Thestudyabouteconomyisatalowlevel.B.Economistsworkonatraditionalprofessionaljob.C.Thereisnomachinethatcanworkasaneconomist.D.Economistshavethechancetoavoidtechnologicalrevolution.14.Whatshouldbedonetodealwiththeserioussituation?A.Tocallforpeopletodevotemoretostudyinghistory.B.Toteachpeopletograspthechancestechnologicalrevolutionbringsabout.C.Towarnpeoplenottoworkontransportandmanufacturingindustries.D.Toaskworkerstodevelopandthinkastheintelligentcomputersandrobotsdo.15.WhatattitudedidHaldanehavetowardsthefutureemployment?A.Positive. B.Aggressive.C.Critical. D.Worried.參考答案：12.D

13.C

14.B

15.D本文是說明文。文章講述了新技術(shù)革命導(dǎo)致了很多人失業(yè)。人們應(yīng)該把握新的機(jī)遇去創(chuàng)造更多的就業(yè)機(jī)會?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段和第七段的描述，可知新技術(shù)革命帶來的負(fù)面影響是指讓很多人們失去了就業(yè)的機(jī)會。故選D?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。文章講了人們之所以會失業(yè)，是因?yàn)樾录夹g(shù)創(chuàng)造出來的機(jī)器會取代人們從事很多方面的工作。反之，經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家能夠幸免是因?yàn)槟壳斑€沒有一項(xiàng)技術(shù)能扮演他們的角色。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的“soitisimportanttolearnthelessonsofhistoryandensurethatpeoplearegiventrainingtotakeadvantageofnewopportunities”，可知面對著新技術(shù)革命，人們應(yīng)該學(xué)會去把握新的機(jī)遇。故選B。【15題詳解】推理判斷題。文章多處提到Haldane擔(dān)心新技術(shù)革命造成人們失業(yè)的現(xiàn)象在未來會越來越嚴(yán)重，由此可知答案。故選D。23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Springwillsoonbeuponusandanewtermishere．Allover'theworldspringistheseasonof．newlife:flowersbloom,babyanimalsareborn,andtheweatherbecomeswarmer．Duringthistimeofyear,peopleusuallywalkaroundwithaspringintheirstepsandafeelingoffreshbeginnings．However,forafreshbeginningittakesmorethanthebrightcolor1sandfreshairofspring．Weneedtolookatourselves,setnewgoals,anddecidehowtoimproveourselves．

InEnglandpeopleusuallydothisonthefirstdayoftheyear.Welookatthepastyearandthinkaboutwhatwe'dliketochangeorimproveinourlives,andwecallthisaNewYear'sresolution．Thesecanbeanythingfromimprovingone'shealththroughexerciseorcuttingoutbadhabits,tostudyingharderforbettergradesortryingtofindagoodwork/lifebalance．

Luckily,wedon'thavetowaitforthebeginningofanewyeartotryandbecomebetterpeople．Wecandothiswheneverwelike．Themilestoneofanewtermisjustagoodplacetostart.

Sometimesit'sdifficulttotakethefirststepinachievingnewlysetgoals,butanoldsayingis"tobeginistobehalf-waythere．"Iagreewiththisbecausetakingonanewtaskorchanginghabitscanseemdauntingatfirst,butoncewebegin,theyget