2022-2023學(xué)年河南省安陽(yáng)市滑縣第五高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Attention,please.ThisisthetimecapsuletotheAnti-JapaneseWar.Pleasetake____and____yourbelt.It’sleaving.A.yourseats,tie

B.place,fasten

C.yourplace,fasten D.yourtime,fix參考答案：C2.Canyou______yoursisterfromthatgroupofgirls?A.bringout

B.pickup

C.pickout

D.bringup

參考答案：C3.Whynottryyourluckdowntown，Bob?That’s

thebestjobsare.A．where

B．what

C．when

D．why參考答案：A4.-----I’mterriblysorrytohaveputyoutosomuchtrouble.-----_____.Youdidnotmeanto,didyou?A.Forgetit B.Notrouble C.Allright D.You’rewelcome參考答案：A5.Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buy參考答案：D略6.Nowadaysmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsgoabroad_____highereducation.Afor

Bin

Cafter

Don參考答案：A考查介詞?，F(xiàn)在越來越多的高中學(xué)生到國(guó)外為了接受高等教育。此處表示目的，故用A。7.—Thehillisn’tasbeautifulasIhaveexpected.—Infact,itlooksbetter_____thedistance.A.from B.at C.off D.in參考答案：D【詳解】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：——這座山?jīng)]有我期望的看起來一樣漂亮。——事實(shí)上，在遠(yuǎn)處它看起來更好。A.from從….；B.at向；C.off遠(yuǎn)離；D.

in在…..里。inthedistance“在遠(yuǎn)處”為固定短語(yǔ)且符合句意。故選D項(xiàng)。8.Sheis—howshallI______?—notexacllyfat,butratherwell-built.A．getit

B．putit

C．meanit

D．makeit參考答案：B9.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.

A.this B.thatC.what

D.which參考答案：C10.Mymotheralwaystellsme______outaloneatnight.A.go

B.notgo

C.nottogo

D.don’tgo參考答案：C11.Thasbegunsellingticketsonlineforinternationalflights,______tocut

themarketshareofCandothercompetitors.A.toaim B.havingaimed C.aiming D.beingaimed參考答案：C試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)：句意：淘寶網(wǎng)在網(wǎng)上銷售了國(guó)際航班的票，旨在減少攜程網(wǎng)和其他競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者的市場(chǎng)份額。Aimtodo旨在做…，這里用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)，選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)12.IwenttoseeDr.Smithyesterday,onlytobetoldthathe______forleave.A.wouldask B.wasasking C.hadasked D.hasasked參考答案：C13.After15yearsintheUSA，hehasfinallydecidedto__________Americancitizenship.A．concentrateon

B．a(chǎn)pplyfor

C．1ookoutfor

D．a(chǎn)ppealto參考答案：B14.語(yǔ)音(每題1分，共計(jì)5分)1.

ugly

A.reputation

B.business

C.consume

D.accustomed2.

speech

A.stomach

B.technical

C,march

D.character3.

robot

A.tough

B.growth

Clong

D.done4.

breath

A.faith

B.southern

C.breathe

D.within5.

waved

A.improved

B.limited

C.needed

D.grasped參考答案：1-5DCBAA15._________thecarafterdrinkingalcohol,therewouldn’thavebeentheaccident.A.Hadhenotdriven

B.Hadn’thedrivenC.Ifhedidn’tdrive

D.Ifhedoesn’t參考答案：A16.—Let’sgoDutchforthissupper,OK?—No,__________thistime,asarewardforallyourhelp.A.it’suptoyou

B.itdoesn’tmatter C.it’smytreat

D.let’stalkaboutit參考答案：C二、新的題型17.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Doyoufinditdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguagesuccessfully?Herearesometipstohelpyouout:1.Spendthetime!Byfarthemostimportantfactorishowmuchtimeyouareabsorbedinthelanguage.Themoretimeyouspendwiththelanguage,thefasteryouwilllearn.Thismeanslistening,reading,writing,speakingandstudyingwordsandphrases.Thisdoesnotmeansittinginclasslookingoutthewindow,norlisteningtootherstudentswhodonotspeakwell,norgettingexplanationsinyourownlanguageabouthowthelanguageworks.Thismeansspendingtimeenjoyablyconnectedtothelanguageyouarelearning! 2.Listenandreadeveryday!ListennomatterwhereyouareonyourMP3player.Readwhatyouarelisteningto.Listentoandreadthingsthatyoulike,thingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand,orevenpartlyunderstand.Ifyoukeeplisteningandreading,youwillgetusedtothelanguage.Onehouroflisteningorreadingismoreeffectivethanmanyhoursofclasstime. 3.Focusonwordsandphrases! Buildupyourvocabulary—youwillneedlots.Starttonoticewordsandhowtheycometogetherasphrases.Learnthesewordsandphrasesthroughyourlisteningandreading.Readonline,usingonlinedictionaries,andmakeyourownvocabularylistsforreview.Soonyouwillrunintoyournewwordsandphraseselsewhere.Graduallyyouwillbeabletousethem.Donotworryabouthowcorrectlyyouspeakuntilyouhaveaccumulatedplentyofwordsthroughlisteningandreading. 4.Takeresponsibilityforyourownlearning!Ifyoudonotwanttolearnthelanguage,youwon’t.Ifyoudowanttolearnthelanguage,takecontrol.Choosecontentthatyouwanttolistentoandread.Seekoutthewordsandphrasesthatyouneedtounderstandyourlisteningandreading.Donotwaitforsomeoneelsetoshowyouthelanguage,nortotellyouwhattodo.Discoverthelanguagebyyourself,likeachildgrowingup.Talkwhenyoufeellikeit.Writewhenyoufeellikeit.Ateachercannotteachyoutobecomefluent,butyoucanlearntobecomefluentifyouwantto. 5.Relaxandenjoyyourself!Donotworryaboutwhatyoucan’tremember,orcan’tyetunderstand,orcan’tyetsay.Itdoesnotmatter.Youarelearningandimproving.Thelanguagewillgraduallybecomeclearerinyourbrain.Sositbackandenjoy.Justmakesureyouspendenoughtimewiththelanguage.

Title：Howtolearnaforeignlanguage:5keystoyour(76)

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inlearningitKeysContentsSpendthetime!※Themore(77)

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youspendwiththelanguage,thefasteryouwilllearn.Thismeanslistening,reading,writing,speaking,andstudying(78)

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.Listenandreadeveryday!※Listen(79)

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youareonyourMP3player.Listentoandread(80)

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youlike,thingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand,orevenpartlyunderstand.Focusonwordsandphrases!※Buildupyourvocabulary.Don’tbeworriedaboutmaking(81)

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whenyouspeak.Takeresponsibilityforyourownlearning!※Ifyoudowanttolearnthelanguage,takecontrol.Discoverthe(82)

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byyourself,likeachildgrowingup.Be(83)

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andenjoyyourself!※What(84)

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isthatyouarelearningandimprovingandthelanguagewill(85)

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becomeclearerinyourbrain.參考答案：76.success 77.time 78.vocabulary

79.wherever

80.what/whatever/all81.mistakes

82.language

83.relaxed

84.matters/counts

85.gradually 三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nearthevillage,thereisanoldfamoustemple.Somepeoplewanttobuildnewhouseswherethetemplenowstands,becausetheycanfindnootherareatobuildthem,whileothersdisagreewiththem.Theymeettodecidehowtosolvetheproblem.Herearetheiropinionsaboutit.Theexpertwantstoprotectthetempleandbelievesthattherearesomeinterestingthingsburiedintheground.Ifitisdestroyedormoved,peoplemayneverlearnabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Thebusinessmanthinksthatthehousesshouldbebuilt.Historyisimportant,butwemustthinkaboutthefuture.Thevillageneedsdevelopmentandbuildingnewhouseswillofferjobstohundredsofpeople.VillagerAsays,“Weshouldbuildthenewhousesbecauseweneedhousestolivein.”VillagerBsays,“Weshouldprotectthetemplebecauseitcanattractmanytouriststocomeforavisit.Ifthetempleisdestroyedormoved,wewilllosealotofbusiness.”Thevillageleaderthinksthathehasadutytomakelifebetterforthevillagers.Theyneedjobsandnewhouses.Healsothinkstheculturalsite(遺跡)isimportantandtheyshouldbecarefulwithitaswell.46.Theexpertdoesn’twantto_______theoldfamoustemple.A.rebuild

B.protect

C.pulldown

D.falldown47.Thebusinessmanthinksbuildinghousestherecan_______.A.helpthevillagedevelop