（備考2023年）甘肅省蘭州市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whichofthesestatementsistrue?

A.AbouthalfofPanamalieseastofMiami.

B.PanamaissqueezedintothenarrowestportionofCentralAmerica.

C.PanamaoffersthelowestpointintheNorthAmericancontinentaldivide.

D.Alloftheabovearetrue.

2.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.

A.howtogetapromotion

B.howtogetothers'help

C.howtomakeaprogress

D.howtogetalongwiththecolleagues

3.Inexpressingtheirthoughts,greatwritersareable______.

A.toconfoundthereaders

B.tomovementotears

C.tomoveouractions

D.topuzzleourfeelings

4.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.

A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

5.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.

A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start

6.Thoughskillsareimportant,anemployerwillselectnewemployeesbasedontheir______aswell.

A.announcementsB.skillsC.personalqualitiesD.duties

7.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

8.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.A.A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

9.Noneoftheadvertisersmentionshisorher______.

A.heightB.weightC.haircolorD.personality

10.Whenhewasaboy,MarkTwaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsto______.

A.becomeariverboatpilot

B.gathermaterialforhisbooks

C.makemoney

D.enjoyhimself

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C3】

A.seldomB.sometimesC.alwaysD.generally

12.________查看材料

A.betB.hitC.brokeD.struck

13.(50)

A.tellB.giveC.sayD.express

14.(45)

A.letB.enableC.causeD.allow

15.televisionnetworksofmany【C13】______ItisalanguageofwidercommunicationA.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations

16.【B1】

A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

17.24.（）A.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.wherever

18.【B4】

A.distantB.harmoniousC.strangeD.intimate

19.(47)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

20.【C15】

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

22.—I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.—______.

A.Oh,no.Let'snot

B.I'dratherstayathome

C.I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans

D.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble

23.Myfriendwasveryunhappyfornot______totheparty.

A.inviting

B.tobeinvited

C.havingbeeninvited

D.havinginvited

24.Itisobviousthatthereareatleasttwovitamins．______issolubleinfat;_____issolubleinwater．

A.Theone…theother

B.One…theother

C.One…another

D.One…theanother

25.Little______thattheirplanhasbeendiscovered.

A.theysuspect

B.dotheysuspect

C.theysuspected

D.didtheysuspect

26.Shealwaysbuys______mybirthday.

A.anythingniceto

B.anythingnicefor

C.somethingniceto

D.somethingnicefor

27.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,______toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.areB.aregoingC.isD.willbe

28.Marywishesthatshe______lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.

A.hadstudiedB.studiesC.hasstudiedD.studied

29.I'mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou______.

A.inexchangeB.insteadC.inreturnD.inparticular

30.Mrs.Brownissupposed______forItalylastweek.A.A.tohaveleft

B.tobeleaving

C.toleave

D.tohavebeenleft

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.A.WhathappenedB.Ithinkwewouldenjoythat

C.youwillknowallofourguestsD.Whatdidyouhaveinmind

E.haveaniceplanforourpartyF.Iamsurewewillhave,agreattime

G.haveaformaldinnerpartyH.yougowiththem

Walt:Mr.Lee,wouldyouandyourwifebefreenextFridaynight?

Mr.Lee:Idon'tthinkwe.haveanyplans,butIwouldneedtoseewhatmywifehasplanned.【56】?

Walt:Mywifemailedawritteninvitationtoyourwifeaskingyoubothtoourdinnerparty.

Mr.Lee:Itwouldbeourpleasuretojoinyoufordinner.Whattypeofpartyisit?

Walt:We'vealwayswantedto【57】.

Mr.Lee:【58】.especiallyourwives!

Walt:Fourothercouplesarecoming,soI'mhopingforsomeinterestingconversations.

Mr.Lee:【59】.Willsomeofthecouplesbefromourcompany?

Walt:Yes.【60】.

Mr.Lee:I'llmakesuretocheckthemailforourinvitation.Yourdinnerplanssoundwonderful.

(57)

32.(60)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫(xiě)一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車(chē)于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車(chē)票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteaLostinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你不慎將手機(jī)丟失。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一則尋物啟事，內(nèi)容大致包括以下方面：(1)你的手機(jī)的品牌和外觀(如顏色、形狀等)。(2)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。(3)手機(jī)對(duì)你的重要性。(4)希望拾到的人將手機(jī)送還。(5)表示感謝，并提供你的聯(lián)系方式(LiYuan，Tel：66778899)。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：全文都在講獲取幫助的策略，故選B。

3.B解析：第2段第2行講偉大的作家能調(diào)動(dòng)我們的思維和情緒，故選B。

4.D解析：從全文來(lái)看，Jones逃離監(jiān)獄、參加海軍、并領(lǐng)導(dǎo)海軍贏得勝利。所以說(shuō)他是勇敢的、無(wú)畏的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

5.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend．其中，cometoanend＝end。

6.C解析：第二段。參見(jiàn)原文。

7.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第二段。騎自行車(chē)的人被迫適應(yīng)新的一套輪子。這里指汽車(chē)。

8.C參見(jiàn)句子：Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem．

9.B解析：根據(jù)答案選項(xiàng)回原文中定位，很快能找到對(duì)頭發(fā)顏色和性格的描寫(xiě)，因此可以排除C和D。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知5'5"是對(duì)身高的描寫(xiě)，因此A也可以排除。

10.A解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Asdidmanyotherboysofhisday,Twaindreamedoftravelingonriverboatsandofsomedaybecomingariverboatpilot．

11.D通過(guò)常識(shí)了解句子所表達(dá)的意思。8個(gè)小時(shí)的睡眠對(duì)成年人來(lái)說(shuō)足夠了，因此generally“一般來(lái)講”正確。

12.C推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，查理斯在廚房里應(yīng)該是把玻璃打碎了，因此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

13.A解析：A選項(xiàng)tell(thetruth)為一固定搭配，意思是“說(shuō)實(shí)話”。

14.A

15.D根據(jù)前面句子中的networks“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”可知應(yīng)選擇nations，指“國(guó)家”。其他選項(xiàng)只是國(guó)家的部分地區(qū)。

16.C解析：我回頭想想自己的孩提時(shí)代。

17.B

18.D解析：intimate表示“關(guān)系親密的”。

19.C解析：仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

20.Amarket和business包括在上文的commerce中；college比較片面，應(yīng)選education。

21.C解析：nowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

22.C解析：本題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)。拒絕他人的邀請(qǐng)應(yīng)首先表示感謝或道歉，然后說(shuō)明原因。A選項(xiàng)可以是像ShallwegoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday?這類(lèi)句子的應(yīng)語(yǔ)。B選項(xiàng)可以是We'llgoswimminginthatriverthisSaturday.這類(lèi)句子的應(yīng)語(yǔ)。D選項(xiàng)可以是ShallwegoclimbingthatmountainthisSaturday?這類(lèi)句子的應(yīng)語(yǔ)。

23.C解析：本題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。主語(yǔ)“myfriend”與“invite”是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。介詞“for”應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞形式。故選C。

24.B

25.B解析：有否定意義的詞起始的句子要倒裝。little幾乎沒(méi)有。根據(jù)從句的時(shí)態(tài)判斷，主句應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。他們幾乎沒(méi)有懷疑計(jì)劃已經(jīng)暴露。

26.D解析：Something表示特定的，anything表示不特定的。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。為什么、因?yàn)槭裁从媒樵~for。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

27.C解析：主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)。

28.A解析：wish后接的賓語(yǔ)從句中要使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)過(guò)去的愿望的假設(shè)，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。

29.C解析：inexchangefor“交換，以此易彼”；instead“代替，更換”；inreturn“作為報(bào)答”；inparticular“特別”。

30.A本題考besupposedto的用法。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間推測(cè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作后發(fā)生，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：據(jù)說(shuō)布朗夫人上周去了意大利。

31.DD解析：Whatdidyouhaveinmind

32.FF解析：Didyouknowthat

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.LOSTAmobilephoneislost.ItisNOKIA3100black.IthinkIlostitinthelibraryonMondayevening(May7)whenIwaswalkingaroundtoborrowandreturnbooks.Itisinfactaveryoldone.Butitisakindofmemoryofoneofmyfriendswhodiedofcancerthreeyear