/06/6/Module5(句型篇)Ⅰ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Itiswrongofyoutotreatherlikethat.→________________________totreatherlikethat.2．Hecanrunthreetimesfasterthanme.→Hecanrun____________________as__________asme.3．Chancesarethatwewillwineasily.→________________________________________thatwewillwineasily.4．ImetLiHuainthestreetyesterday.→____________________I__________metLiHuainthestreetyesterday.5．Howeverhardhetries，hewon'tbeabletowinthefirstprize.→______________________________hardhetries，hewon'tbeabletowinthefirstprize.6．Asyoucansee，thenumberofcarsonroadskeepsrisingthesedays.→Asyoucansee，thenumberofcarsonroadsis______________________________thesedays.7．Itislikelythatshedoesnotknowhowtosendandreceiveafax.→________________________________________shedoesnotknowhowtosendandreceiveafax.8．Two-thirdsoftheapplesarerotten.→________________________________________applesarerotten.9．Ourschoolbasketballteamconsistsof12excellentstudents.→Ourschoolbasketballteam________________________________________12excellentstudents.10．Tom，togetherwithhisparents，iscomingtoChinaforaholidaythissummer.→Tom，______________________________hisparents，iscomingtoChinaforaholidaythissummer.答案1．Youarewrong2.four2.fourtimes；fast3．Thereisachance4.Itwas；that5.Nomatterhow6．ontheincrease7.Thechancesarethat8．Twooutofthree9.ismadeupof10.aswellasⅡ.完成句子1．Ididn'trealizethatIleftabookathomeuntilIreachedtheschool.(強調(diào)句)Itwas__________Ireachedtheschool__________IrealizedthatIleftabookathome.2．Asastudent，I________________(保證努力學(xué)習(xí))inordernottoletmyparentsdown.3．Protons(質(zhì)子)arenearly________________(2000倍重)aselectrons.4．Atpresent，________________(……的數(shù)量)youngpeoplewhosmokeis________________(正在增加)．5．Thereisachancethathemayfailintheexam，becauseheistoocareless.(同義句)________________thathemayfailintheexam，becauseheistoocareless.6．____________________(我是外國人這事實)wasabigdisadvantage.7．____________________(眾所周知)，Chinaisadevelopingcountry.8．Itwassaidthatimportedsteel________________(比有優(yōu)勢)steelmadeathome.9．Headdedthatthefilmshouldwin________________(它被提名的所有獎項)．10．Heandhisfriendslikegoingshopping.(同義句)He________________hisfriendslikesgoingshopping.答案1．notuntil；that2.guaranteetostudyhard3．2，000timesasheavy4．thenumberof；ontheincrease5．Thechancesare6.ThefactthatIwasaforeigner7．Asisknowntoall/weallknow8．hadanadvantageover9．everythingitisnominatedfor10.aswellasⅢ.閱讀理解AIamalongdistancerunner.WhenIwasthirty-one，Iwasinaseriouscaraccident.Thedoctortoldmethattheywouldtrytogetmetowalk“normally”butIwouldneverrunagain—terriblenewsforsomeonewhoviewsrunningastheoxygenshebreathes.Thedoctorswereright.Forthenextnineandahalfyears，Iwasunabletorunmorethantwenty-fivefeet.In2006，Ibeganself-trainingtotakepartina60-milewalk.Threemonthsintopreparing，Irealizedthatwalking4—5hoursadaywastoolong.IfonlyIcouldjogpartofit—thatwouldcostmelesstime.Istartedjoggingwithoutmykneesaching.Slowly，Iincreasedthedistance.Thedoctorswereprovedwrong—itonlytooknineandahalfyearstodoso.Whilepracticing，Isufferedaloss—adearfriendsuddenlydied.Hisworkhadbeentohelpwomentoacceptthemselvesandreachtheirfullestpotential(潛力)．Hebelievedthatpeopleshouldletnothingholdthembackfromachievingtheirgoals.Soonafterhisdeath，acrazythoughtenteredmymind：whatifIcouldruntheLAMarathon?IknewthatifIdidn'ttraintomyfullest，thedoctorswouldwin.SoItrainedsevendaysaweek.AndIsucceededincrossingthefinishlineoftheLAMarathonsallovertheUnitedStatestotheastonishmentofmydoctors.TheyneverbelievedIwouldachievethat.TheachesandpainsIexperiencewhiletrainingandracingarenothingcomparedtothesufferingpeoplewhomIrespectmustaccept.1．WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?A．Shelovedrunningverymuch.B．Shelostheartaftertheaccident.C．Sheoftenfeltitwashardtobreathe.D．Shedidn'tbelievewhatthedoctorssaid.2．Theauthortriedjoggingbecauseshewantedto__________．A．protectherfeet B．getmorepracticeC．savesometime D．catchupwithothers3．Whydidtheauthordecidetojoininthemarathon?A．Becauseshewantedtomakemorefriends.B．Becauseshewassosorryforthelossofafriend.C．Becauseshewantedtoprovethedoctorswerewrong.D．Becauseshewasencouragedbyherdeadfriend'swords.4．Thewriter'sstorytellsus__________．A．wherethereisawill，thereisawayB．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeedC．byfallingwelearntogosafelyD．a(chǎn)goodmedicinetastesbitter答案與解析作者酷愛長跑，一場事故幾乎使她喪失了跑步的能力，在朋友的鼓勵下，經(jīng)過自己的努力，作者又出現(xiàn)在長跑的運動場上。1．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Iamalongdistancerunner.和．..terriblenewsforsomeonewhoviewsrunningastheoxygenshebreathes.可知作者熱愛跑步。2．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第三句IfonlyIcouldjogpartofit—thatwouldcostmelesstime.可知作者當(dāng)時試著慢跑是為了節(jié)約時間。3．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的第三句Hebelievedthatpeopleshouldletnothingholdthembackfromachievingtheirgoals.可知，作者的這位朋友認為人不應(yīng)該讓任何事情來阻止自己追求夢想。正是受到這位朋友所說的話的鼓勵，作者決定參加馬拉松比賽。4．A推理判斷題。作者通過自己不懈奮斗重新跑起來的事跡告訴我們——有志者，事竟成。BGolfhasalwayspridesitselfonitsstandardsandrichtradition.Butincreasinglyavictimofitsownimageandconventionalways,golfhaslostfivemillionplayersinthelastdecades,accordingtotheNationalGolfFoundation,with20percentageoftheexisting25milliongolferstendingtoquitinthenextfewyears.Peopleunder35haveespeciallyrejectedthegame,sayingittakestoolongtoplay,toodifficulttolearnandhastoomanytiresomerules.Manyofgolf'sleadersaresoconvincedthesportisindangeroffollowingthebabyboomergeneration(bornbetweentheyears1946and1964)intothegravethattheystartanalternativemovementleadingtounconventionalformsofgolfwithnewequipment,newrulesandrevolutionarychangestocourses.Amongtheunconventionaltypesofgolfisanentry-levelversioninwhichtheholesare15incheswide,aboutfourtimesthewidthofastandardone.A15-inch-holeeventwasheldhereattheReynoldsPlantationresortonMonday.ItfeaturedthetopprofessionalgolfersSergioGarciaandJustinRose.“A15-inch-holecouldhelpjuniorgolfers,beginninggolfersandoldergolfersscorebetter,playfasterandlikegolfmore，”saidGarcia.Rosesaidhewasplanningtouseanexpandedholetoreintroducethegametohisfive-year-oldson,whorejectedthegamerecentlyafterhehadgrowntiredoffailingatit.GolfstillranksamongtheUS'stop10recreationalsportsactivities,andgivenitstradition,itisnosurprisethatallgolfersdon'tagreewiththealternativemovement.“Idon'twanttoreformthegameandcheapenit，”saidCurtisStrange,atwo-timeUnitedStatesOpenChampionandananalystforESPN.“Idon'tlikeanyofthatstaff.And,it'snotgoingtohappen,either.It'salltalk.”ButTedBishop,thepresidentofthePGAofAmerica,arguesthatitisthosepurists'worrythathasheldthesportbackfor20years.“Iwenttoagolfclub's125thanniversarydinnernotlongago,andtheabsolutemajorityofthepeopleintheroomwereover55，”saidBishop.“Weshouldbeasking,‘onthatclub's150thanniversary,who'sgoingtoattend？’”1．Accordingtothepassage,golf__________．A.isunpopularamongtheyoungpeopleB.has20,000，000golfplayersnowC.hascausedtoomuchtroubletopeopleD.isdevelopingrapidlyovertheyears2．Thegolfleadersinfavorofanalternativemovement__________．A.hopetoattractmoreeldergolfplayers B.feelworriedaboutthegame'sfutureC.experiencerejectionfromallthegolfers D.decidetoimprovesecurityonthegolfcourse3．WhatdowelearnaboutthegolfeventheldonMonday?A.Itwassetupespeciallyforyoungchildren.B.Itprovedtobemoredifficulttoplaythanusual.C.Itusedholesmuchwiderthanthestandardones.D.Itwasapracticalexperimentofthetraditionalgolf.4．WhichofthefollowingcandescribeTedBishop'sattitudetowardsreforminggolf?A.Opposite. B.Indifferent.C.Critical. D.Supportive.答案與解析文章首先闡述了因為高爾夫很難學(xué)，有很多規(guī)則，耗時長，現(xiàn)在打高爾夫的人越來越少了，隨后指出面對高爾夫運動的困境，很多人就提倡簡化高爾夫的運動，讓高爾夫球的門檻變低，讓這項運動變得更加大眾化。又以舉例子的方式，分別闡述了支持和反對這項改革的人們的觀點。1．A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“Peopleunder35haveespeciallyrejectedthegame，”可知，35歲以下的人們尤其不喜歡高爾夫這項運動，故選A。2．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章前面三段可知，因為高爾夫很難學(xué)，有很多規(guī)則，耗時長，現(xiàn)在打高爾夫的人越來越少了，推動高爾夫改革的人們認為這些改革使高爾夫運動簡化了，更加容易了，會使很多人更加容易入門，由此可見這些提倡改革的人就是因為擔(dān)心高爾夫這項運動的未來才會提倡這些改革的，故選B。3．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“theholesare15incheswide,aboutfourtimesthewidthofastandardone.”可知，現(xiàn)在的15英寸球洞是以前的標準球洞的四倍寬，故選C。4．D觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的描述，Ted同意那些推動高爾夫運動改革的人們的觀點，認為高爾夫運動現(xiàn)在存在的一些問題，讓這個運動倒退了20年，并舉自己參加高爾夫俱樂部125周年晚宴的事情來再次論證自己的觀點，因此可知Ted對高爾夫改革的事情是持支持態(tài)度的。Ⅳ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。__1__Beingangrydoesn'treallysolvemuch，butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadults，too.Insteadofcalmingdown，somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano!__2__Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.__3__Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents，breaksomething，orevenworse，hittheirbrothersorsisters.__4__However，it'snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.Kidsdon'twanttoactinthisway，butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?Well，thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon'tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.__5__Imagineyourtemperasapuppy(小狗)ins