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云南省昆明市十中求實校區(qū)2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Bob,lookwhatyouhavedone!Youruinedtheexperiment.—It’snotmyfault.Ijustcarriedouttheinstructions_____.A.astold
B.astellingme
C.astelling
D.asItold參考答案:A2.Withwater
constantly,thebravesoldierjumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningvillager.A.torise
B.rising C.risen D.rose參考答案:B考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:因為水位不停地上升,勇敢的士兵跳進河里救溺水的村民。使用with+賓語+賓語補足語,water和rise是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。故選B。3.AccordingtoaUNreport,30percentoftheworldpopulationhaveno______tocleandrinkingwaterandhealthcare.A.entrance
B.approach
C.channel
D.access參考答案:D4.
Therehavebeencases
someEnglishlearnerscan’tgettheirmessageacrosseventhoughtheyhavememorizedalotofwords.A.which
B.when
C.where
D.what
參考答案:C5._____isnoneedforyoutoworryabouthissafety,Afterall,heisnolongerachild.A.There
B.It
C.That
D.What參考答案:A考查固定句式。Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth.對某人來說沒有必要做某事。句意:你沒必要擔(dān)心他的安全,畢竟,他不再是個孩子。故選A。6.Itwasthebuildingoftherailnetworkfromthewesttotheeastcoast________broughtevenlargernumberstoCaliforniainthe1860s.A.that
B.what
C.how
D.which參考答案:A略26.Thedriver’swronggearing(掛檔)was________forthebackwardmovementofthecar,whichaccidentallyknockeddowntheoldwoman.A.tobeblamed
B.blamed
C.toblame
D.blaming參考答案:C略8.Ihaveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.
A.toexpecting
B.expected
C.toexpect
D.beingexpected參考答案:C9.Hewasproud________toleadtheproject.A.tochoose
B.tohavechosen
C.tohavebeenchosen
D.tobeingchosen參考答案:C試題分析:句意:他很自豪能被選擇指揮這項工程。beproudtodosth.“因做某事而自豪”,句中主語He和動詞choose是被動關(guān)系且方式時間早于wasproud,故用完成時的被動,故選C.考點:考查非謂語動詞。10..She’llneverforgetherstaythere______shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.
Athat
Bwhich
Cwhere
Dwhen參考答案:D略11.Thegovernmenthassuppliedfoodandclothesofhigh________tothepeopleinthedisaster-hitareas.A.qualityB.expenseC.quantity
D.value參考答案:A此處強調(diào)的是質(zhì)量而非數(shù)量,故用quality。expense“花費;開支”;quantity“數(shù)量”;value“價值”。12.Testingisstilltheusual________bywhichstudents’progressismeasured.
A.wayB.method
C.mannerD.means參考答案:D略13.Nowadaysmanyhousewivesprefertogotosupermarketsfortheirshopping,becausetheyprovidealarge
ofgoods.A.variation
B.various
C.variety
D.varied參考答案:C14.一一Guesswhat?IhappenedtomeetMaryinthestreetyesterday.-Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,youtwo______eachotherforalmosttenyears.A.haven’tseen
B.hadn'tseen
C.didn’tsee
D.don’tsee參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:—猜測發(fā)生了什么事情?在上個星期的聚會上我碰巧遇見了Mark。—如果我沒有記錯。你們有10年沒有見面了吧!根據(jù)句意是指在上個星期見面之前,他們有10年未見了。上個星期使用一般過去時,故在這之前使用過去完成時,表示過去的過去。故B正確。15.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringsomebigeventscould______alotofmoney.A.bringback
B.bringabout
C.bringup
D.bringin
參考答案:D16.Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,______onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.A.while
B.though
C.unless
D.as參考答案:B二、新的題型71.Itishightimethatthegovernmentu
(著手做)thepreservationofsomeold
hutongs.72.Rainyweatheralwaysincreasesthep
(潛在的可能性)foratrafficaccident.73.Itisc
(想得周到的)ofyoutohelpthosepoorandmiserablechildren.74.InordertoimproveourEnglish,wes
(訂閱)tothe21stcenturyeveryterm.75.Iamveryt
(口渴的).Givemesomewatertodrink.76.It’stoomuchofane
(花費,費用)toownacar.77.Hutongsmeanthelittlea
(小巷)thatconnecttherectangularcourtyardsoftraditionalhouses.78.Remember,youhaves
(發(fā)誓)tousthatyouwilltellthetruthfromnowon.79.Ispentmostofmymoneyinthefirstweekandc
(因此)hadverylittletoeatbytheendoftheholiday.
80.Therearemanybadcustomsandlawsthatoughttobea
.(廢除)參考答案:71.undertook
72.potential 73.considerate
74.subscribe
75.thirsty76.expense
77.alleys
78.sworn
79.consequently 80.abolished三、閱讀理解18.PeoplefromEastAsiatendtohavemoredifficultythanthosefromEuropeindistinguishingfacialexpressions—andanewreportpublishedonlineinCurrentBiologyexplainswhy.RachaelJack,UniversityofGlasgowresearcher,saidthatratherthanscanningevenly(均勻的)acrossafaceasWesternersdo,Easternersfixtheirattentionontheeyes."WeshowthatEasternersandWesternerslookatdifferentfacefeaturestoreadfacialexpressions,"Jacksaid."Westernerslookattheeyesandthemouthinequalmeasure,whereasEasternersfavortheeyesandneglect(忽略)themouth."AccordingtoJackandhercolleagues,thediscoveryshowsthathumancommunicationofemotionismorecomplexthanpreviouslybelieved.Asaresult,facialexpressionsthathadbeenconsidereduniversallyrecognizablecannotbeusedtoreliablyconveyemotionincross-culturalsituations.Theresearchersstudiedculturaldifferencesintherecognitionoffacialexpressionsbyrecordingtheeyemovementsof13WesternCaucasianand13EastAsianpeoplewhiletheyobservedpicturesofexpressivefacesandputthemintocategories:happy,sad,surprised,fearful,disgusted,angry,orneutral.Theycomparedhowaccuratelyparticipantsreadthosefacialexpressionsusingtheirparticulareyemovementstrategies.ItturnedoutthatEasternersfocusedmuchgreaterattentionontheeyesandmadesignificantlymoreerrorsthanWesternersdid."Theculturaldifferenceineyemovementsthattheyshowisprobablyareflectionofculturaldifferenceinfacialexpressions,"Jacksaid."OurdatasuggestthatwhereasWesternersusethewholefacetoconveyemotion,Easternersusetheeyesmoreandmouthless."Inshort,thedatashowthatfacialexpressionsarenotuniversalsignalsofhumanemotion.Fromhereon,examininghowculturalfactorshavediversifiedthesebasicsocialskillswillhelpourunderstandingofhumanemotion.Otherwise,whenitcomestocommunicatingemotionsacrosscultures,EasternersandWesternerswillfindthemselveslostintranslation.72.ThediscoveryshowsthatwhenreadingfacialexpressionsWesterners____________.A.considerfacialexpressionsuniversallyreliableB.payequalattentiontotheeyesandthemouthC.observetheeyesandthe
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