2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市賓陽(yáng)縣大橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereportersaidthatthesurvivorsgreatly______thefirefighters’rescueafterthebigfire.A.charged

B.appreciated

C.harmed

D.solved參考答案：B2.Pelehadbagsofnaturaltalent,buthe______withoutthedeterminationtodealwithalltheproblemslifethrewinhispath.A.wouldneversucceed

B.neversucceededC.wouldneverhavesucceeded

D.haveneversucceeded參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：貝利是很有天賦，但是如果沒(méi)有處理生活中遇到的所有問(wèn)題的決心，他是永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功的。從句中的had看，此句講的是過(guò)去的情況。本句是由without呈現(xiàn)的含蓄虛擬語(yǔ)氣，且空格所在的地方是主句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用wouldhave+過(guò)去分詞，否定式加never，置于would后面。故選C。3.It'salwaysagoodideatohaveasecondkeysomewhere

youlosethefirstone.A.incase

B.nowthatC.eventhough

D.aslongas參考答案：A考查連詞。incase萬(wàn)一；nowthat既然；eventhough即使；aslongas只要。句意：在某處有兩把鑰匙總是一個(gè)好主意，以防你丟了第一把鑰匙。故選A。26.Ifyouarecaught____youcan’tfindanyonetoturntoforhelp,pleasecallusbythisnumber.

A.where

B.inwhich

C.when

D.what參考答案：A略5.Sosudden________thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.

A.didtheattack

B.theattackdid

C.wastheattack

D.theattackwas

參考答案：

C解析：本題考查倒裝，so..that..,such..that..的句子結(jié)構(gòu)中，若so,such和與其所修飾的詞置于句首，實(shí)行部分倒裝，又sudden是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)，所以選C。6.Myschoollife____morethangettinghighmarks.Ialsotakepartinallkindsofsocialactivities.A.concentrates

B.focuses

C.involves

D.requires參考答案：C7.

isthesunthatgivesofflightandheat,whichmakes

possibleforplantstogrow.A.It;it

B.That;those

C.This;it

D.This;them參考答案：A8.Iwonderhowit____thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMountQomolangma,wheretheairissothin.A.cameout

B.cameabout

C.cameover

D.cameacross參考答案：B9.

hadthemedicinearrivedatthevillagebeforemanypeopleweresavedfromthedisease.

A.Seldom

B.Only

C.Hardly

D.Little參考答案：C10.---Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,______he?

---Idon'tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn't

B.doesn't

C.mustn't

D.hasn't參考答案：A略11.Hewasfacedwiththe

ofwhetherornottoreturntohiscountryafterhegotthedoctor'sdegreeinAmerica． A．situation B．circumstance C．environment

D．dilemma參考答案：D12.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,_____.

A.howmuchmayitcost

B.nomatterhowitmaycost

C.howevermuchitmaycost

D.whatevermayitcost參考答案：C13.---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.---Oh,didyou?You________withBarbara.A.couldhavestayed

B.couldstay

C.wouldstay

D.musthavestayed參考答案：A14.

Theschoolprovidesteacherswitheducationalvideosdesignedto______theteachingplans.

A.fitinto

B.fitfor

C.fitup

D.fitto

參考答案：A15.Asa(n)________andeffectivemethod,expresswaynoisebarrierisaprimarymeasureusedtoreducetrafficnoise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：高速公路隔聲屏障作為一種經(jīng)濟(jì)有效的方法，是降低交通噪聲的主要措施。A.correctional

修正的；B.flexible靈活的；C.economical經(jīng)濟(jì)的；D.investigative研究的，故選C。16.Sheisawell-knowndoctornow，butshe

asacleaneratthehospitalforfiveyears.A．hasworked

B．worked

C．hadworked

D．works參考答案：B17.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshould

it.A．directto

B．stickto

C．leadto

D．referto參考答案：B18.----Canyoukeepasecret?----You

worry,I’mnotgoingtomentionittoanyone．A．needn’t

B．couldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．won’t參考答案：A19.Wegivedogstime,spaceandlovewecanspare,and

,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall

B.infact

C.inshort

D.inreturn參考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空(30分，每小題l．5分)AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,androomstobecleaned.Parentsare___36__withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfromcuriousyoungchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal___37___.OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindtheexcitementalmostunbearable.TheyaretornbetweenthewishtogotobedearlysothatFatherChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthewishto__38__uplatesothattheywillnot___39___thefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyprovesstronger.Thoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenlie___40___foralongtime,hopingtogetashort___41_atFatherChristmas.LastChristmas,mywifeandI__42__hidafewlargepresentsinthestoreroom.I___43__themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,would__44___mewherethatnewbikehadcomefrom,but___45__hedidnotseeit.OnChristmasEve,__46__tookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeennearly_47___whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan__48__stockings.ThenIpushedinthe___49___IboughtforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknewwewouldnotgetmuchsleepthatnight,forthechildrenwere__50_togetupearly.Ataboutfiveo’clockthenextmorning,wewere__51_byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom—theywereshoutingexcitedly!_52_Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,youngJimmycameridingintotheroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,Mary,followedclosebehindpushinghernewbabycarriage.__53___thebabyarrived.Hemoved__54__thehandsandkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhim.Suddenlyitburst.Thatwokeusup___55__.Thedayhadreallybegunwithaband(巨響)!36.A.faced

B.met

C.filled

D.pleased37.A.question

B.matter

C.problem

D.business38.A.get

B.stay

C.stand

D.wake39.A.lose

B.break

C.miss

D.leave40.A.awake

B.wake

C.asleep

D.sleep41.A.look

B.stare

C.glare

D.watch42.A.hopefully

B.busily

C.gladly

D.successfully43.A.liked

B.feared

C.surprised

D.hated44.A.answer

B.tell

C.ask

D.search45.A.sadly

B.unluckily

C.possibly

D.fortunately46.A.it

B.they

C.I

D.we47.A.morning

B.midnight

C.evening

D.daybreak48.A.filling

B.sewing

C.mending

D.preparing49.A.present

B.stocking

C.bike

D.tree50.A.going

B.sure

C.glad

D.excited51.A.troubled

B.frightened

C.woken

D.shocked52.A.Before

B.After

C.Until

D.Since53.A.Even

B.And

C.Soon

D.Then54.A.with

B.on

C.over

D.by55.A.all

B.nearly

C.happily

D.completely參考答案：21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D），選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Anoldmanwenttolivewithhisson,daughter-in-law,and4-year-oldgrandson.Theoldman’shands

36

,hiseyesightwasnotclear,andhis

37

unsteady（不穩(wěn)定的）.Thefamilywere

38

everynightatthedinnertable.Buttheelderlygrandfather’sshakyhandsand

39

sightmadethisratherdifficult.Peasrolledoffhisspoonontothefloor.Whenhegraspedtheglass,

40

wouldoftenspill（灑落）ontothetablecloth.“Wemustdosome-thingaboutgrandfather,”saidthehusband.Sothehusbandandwifesetasmalltableinthecorner.There,grandfatherate

41

inthecornerwhiletherestofthefamilyenjoyeddinneratthedinnertable.

42

grandfatherhadalreadybrokenadishortwo,hisfoodwasservedina

43

bowl.Sometimes,whenthefamily

44

grandfather,hehadatearinhiseyeasheatealone.

45

,theonlywordsthecouplehadforhimweresharp

46

whenhedroppedaforkorspilledfood.The4-year-oldboywatchedallthis

47

.Oneeveningbeforesupper,thefather

48

hissonplayingwithwoodscraps（小塊）onthefloor.Heaskedthechildsweetly:“Whatareyoumaking?”Justas

49

,theboyanswered:“Oh,Iammakingalittle

50

foryouandmamatoeatyourfoodfromwhenIgrowup.”The4-year-oldboysmiledandwentbackto

51

onit.Thewords

52

theparentssomuchthattheywere

53

.Thentearsstartedtostreamdowntheircheeks.

54

nowordwasspoken,bothknewwhattheyhadtodo.Thatevening,thehusbandtookgrandfather’shandand

55

ledhimbacktothefamilytable.36.A.wounded

B.moved

C.trembled

D.dragged37.A.step

B.feet

C.speech

D.body38.A.away

B.together

C.asleep

D.apart39.A.losing

B.failing

C.disappearing

D.rising40.A.food

B.pan

C.milk

D.dinner41.A.alone

B.casually

C.steadily

D.bitterly42.A.After

B.Since

C.While

D.When43.A.small

B.safe

C.big

D.wooden44.A.glancedat

B.staredat

C.lookedthrough

D.lookedafter45.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Still

D.Rather46.A.comments

B.quarrels

C.warnings

D.remark47.A.insilence

B.inadvance

C.indanger

D.incharge48.A.researched

B.noticed

C.searched

D.explored49.A.firmly

B.suddenly

C.cruelly

D.sweetly50.A.bowl

B.cup

C.spoon

D.pan51.A.worship

B.work

C.whisper

D.weave52.A.impressed

B.touched

C.confused

D.struck53.A.speechless

B.homeless

C.fearless

D.hopeless54.A.Once

B.Whether

C.Though

D.Unless55.A.gently

B.happily

C.fluently

D.fortunately參考答案：36—40CABBC

41—45ABDAC

46—50CABDA

51—55BDACA略三、閱讀理解22.HowtoTurnYourChildintoaLifelongBookwormLiteracyisoneofthemostimportantskillswewilleverdevelopoverourlifetimes.Mostsmallchildrenlovebooks,lookingatthepicturesandhearingthestory,butastheygetoldertheyoftenmoveawayfrombooks.36JointhelibraryLibrarieshavechangedalotinrecentyears.37Takeyourchildregularlyandencouragethemtotakeoutbooksonwhateversubjectintereststhem.NotjustnovelsManyparentsthinkthatreadingcountsifthechildisreadingaworkoffictionoranovel.38Non-fictionbooksareparticularlyattractivetoboys.Kidsespeciallylovethesortsofbookswhichallowthemtomakeadecisionbetweenvariouspathsandchoosetheirownendings.SetanexampleIfyourchildneverseesyoureading,theyaren’tgoingtopickupabookeither.39Havingplentyofbooksaroundthehousemakesreadingmoreaccessibleandthenormalthingtodowhenbored.Ifyoustrugglewithreadingandliteracy,dosomethingaboutitbygoingbacktocollegeorattendingaspecialadultliteracycourse.MaketheirownbooksIfyourchilddislikesreading,thinkaboutencouragingthemtostartwritingtheirownstoriesandnovels.Buythemaspecialnotebook.Allowthemtowritewhatevercapturestheirimagination,anddon’tworrytoomuchaboutmessyhandwritingorpoorspelling.40A.Sohowdoyoukeepyourkidsinterestedinbooks?B.Aslongasachildisreading,itdoesn’tmatterwhattheyarereading.C.Librarieswillhaveagreatrangeofbooksforchildren.D.Therearenewspapersprintedespeciallyforchildren.E.Readingandwritingareoftenthoughtofastwoseparateissues.F.Theideaistocauseaninterestinbooks,readingandfiction,andtherestwilldevelopovertime.G.Nexttimepickupanewspaperorabookandencourageyourchildtositwithyouandreadtoo.參考答案：ACBGF23.TheEnglishwriterSamuelJohnsonfamouslysaid,"YoufindnomanwhoiswillingtoleaveLondon.No,sir,whenamanistiredofLondon,heistiredoflife,forthereisinLondonallthatlifecanafford."MorethantwocenturieshavepassedsinceJohnson’sage,buthiswordsstillringtrue.Here,you’llfindthehistoricTowerofLondonandtheTateModernbothconsideredmust-sees.Shakespeare’ssonnetsarestillbeingutteredbyactors.Londonersmostcertainlystilllookuptotheroyals,buttheyalsorockouttoColdplayandLilyAllen.Andwhiletheystillsiptea,theynowdrinkStarbucks,too.HowtoSaveMoneyinLondonFindthefreeattractions.ManyofLondon’stopthingstodo,includingtheNationalGallery,HydeParkandthePortobelloRoadMarket,arelyfreetoenjoy.RidetheTube.Takingtaxiswilladdupquickly,sobuyapay-as-you-goOysterCardandtravelonLondon’sundergroundsystem,nicknamedthe"Tube".Dinesmart.CorridorslikeBrickLaneofferfantasticculturalfoodforbargainprices;fishandchipshopsareacheapstandbyandtakeawayfoodcostslessthandine-in.LondonCulture&CustomsLondonisoneofthefashioncapitalsoftheworld,anditsresidentstendtoreflectthat.Practically,packanumbrellafortherainydaysandascarforsomelayersforthechillyones.Asfortipping,restaurantsandcafeswillusuallyadda10-to15-percentservicechargetothebill.Ifaservicechargeisnotallotted,it’scustomarytotipthesame(between10and15percent).Ifyou’redrinkingatapuborwinebar,tippingisflexible.Andinataxicab,tipthedrivertothenearestpoundorabout10percentofthecost.LondonDiningLondonusedtobehighlycriticizedforitsheavyandcommonmenuitems.Now,Londonisconsideredasoneofthemostgourmet(菜肴精美的)citiesintheworld.Andwithitsmeltingpotofcultures,it’snotdifficulttoseewh