四川省眉山市謝家中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ispentthewholedayrepairingthecar.Theworkwas______easy.

A.nothingbut

B.somethingbut

C.anythingbut

D.allbut參考答案：C略2.Look!Ifwehadbeguntodotheworkyesterdaymorning,we_____ourselvesjustlikethem．

A．wouldhaveenjoyed

B．weretoenjoy

C．shouldenjoy

D．wouldbeenjoying參考答案：D略3.Aftertheearthquake,arrangementswerebeingmadeforinsuranceadjusterstogain_______tothestrickenareas.A.access

B.evaluation

C.approach

D.measure參考答案：C4.Theclassisdiscussinganewspapereditorialthat_________citizenstohelpreducethenoiseandairpollutioninthecity．A.urges

B.promises

C.demands

D.orders參考答案：A5.____hashelpedtoprotecttheenvironmentisworthpraising.A.Who

B.Theone

C.Anyone

D.Whoever參考答案：D6.It’sreportedthatworkersonLondon’sundergroundtrainnetworkwillgoonstrike（罷工）in________withcolleagueslosingtheirjobsatticketoffices.A.annoyance

B.sympathy

C.companion

D.scare參考答案：B略7.--Aren’ttheymeetingushere?

--Well,they_______,becausetheyweren’tathomewhenIrangafewminutesago.A.mustbe

B.can’tbe

C.must

D.needn’tbe

參考答案：A略8.Acurveisaline______nopartisstraightandwhichhasnoangle.A.that

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：9.—Whatdoyoumean________saying“Theboyisovergrowing”?—Imeanthatheistall________hisage.A.by;for

B.asto;for

C.about;with

D.by;to參考答案：A10.Ithinkenvironmentalistsandeconomistsshouldwork_________tomakeaharmonious(和諧的)society.A.ontheirside

B.sidebyside

C.fromsidetoside

D.tooneside參考答案：B11.—Thenewworkerisoftenlateforwork.—Tellhimheanswerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.A.shall B.may C.will D.must參考答案：A——那個新來的工人上班經常遲到。——告訴他如果他繼續(xù)那樣做的話,他要為此負責。情態(tài)動詞shall用于第三人稱的陳述句中,在此表示警告。12.Whenaskedifhewasdisappointedwithhisfailure_______thegoldmedal，theathleterespondedjustwithasmile.A.towinB.winning

C.won

D.tobewon參考答案：A略13.Mr.Philaskedmeaquestion

Idaredtogowithhimto

hecalledtheLonelyIsland.A.that;which

B.whether;thatC.whether;what

D.that;where參考答案：C考查名詞性從句。句意：Phil先生問了我一個問題，我是否敢和他一起去一個他成為孤島的地方。第一個空指的是“能否跟他一起去”，用whether；第二個空是說“他所稱為孤島的地方”，用what，相當于theplacethat/which。故選C。14.Rainandhighwindstoday_______totaketheplaceofyesterday’smildconditions.A.expect B.areexpected C.areexpecting D.hasexpected參考答案：B15._____differentlifetodayisfrom_____it

wastenyearsago!

A.Whata,what

B.How,what

C.What,which

D.Whata,that參考答案：B16.Newtemperaturedatashowstheplanet_____forthepast15years.A.wasn’twarmedB.isn’twarmedC.hasn’twarmedD.hadn’twarmed參考答案：C二、新的題型17.

Whenyouseealittlebaby，howdoyouknowwhetheritisaboyoragirl?Youwillprobablymakeajudgmentbasedonthecolor1ofthebaby’sclothes—usually，blueisforboysandpinkisforgirls．Buthaveyoueverwonderedwherethistraditioncamefrom?

Infact，thecolor1pink，whichisnowassociatedwithgirls，wasoriginallyforboys．That’sbecauseofitsassociationwithred，aandstrongcolor1．Bycontrast，bluewassofterandmorepeaceful，andthusprettierforgirls．

Itwasnotuntilthemiddleofthe20thcenturythatthecolor1swerereversed．AfterWWII，bluewaswidelyusedformen’suniforms．Therefore，itbecamemoreofamasculine(男子氣的)color1．Andsincethe1940s，pinkhasbeenpushedasawoman’scolor1．“ThinkPink”wasthemarketingslogantopersuadewomentoembracetheirfemininity(女性氣質)．Dressinggirlsinpinkstrengthenedthisrole．

ButtheideathatlittlegirlslikeeverythinginpinkwhilelittleboyspreferblueseemstobenotjustamatterofculturalandsocialchangeItalsohasascientificbasis，accordingtoastudy．

Scientistshavefoundthatwomenoverwhelmingly(壓倒性地)preferpink，whilemenpreferblue．Thegenderdifferencemaybedowntogenesratherthanupbringing(培養(yǎng))．

Theexplanationmightdatebacktohumans’hunter—gathererdays．Backthen，womenweretileprimarygatherers，sotheydevelopedallabilitytofocusonripe，redfruits．Atthattime，menwentoutsidetohuntwildanimals．Theypreferbluebecauseitindicatescleanwaterandfineweather．56．Accordingtothepassage，whywaspinkoriginallyforboys?(Within15words)

57．Howmanyreasonsdoesthewriterrefertointhepassagethatledtothechange?Whatarethey?(Within20words)

58．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(Within15words)

59．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reversed”mean?(Within15words)

60．PleasegiveUSanothercolor1whichyouthinkismorefitforboysorgirls．Andtellusthereasonaswell．(Within20words)參考答案：56．Becausepinkwasassociatedwithred，whichisaandstrongcolor1．57．Three．Theyareculturalchange,socialchangeandscientificbasis．58．Thepassagetellsnswhyblueisforboysandpinkforgirls．59．exchanged；change；putintotheoppositepositionororder．60．Ithink…，because…．三、閱讀理解18.IcanneverforgetthestampincidentwhichhappenedwhenIwasaprimaryschoolpupil.Mybestfriend,Apple,wasastamp—collector.Hetriedeverywaytogetstampsandspenteverypennyhehadonthem.Onceheobtainedabeautifulor

precious

stamphewouldbemorethanhappy.Iwasalwayshiscompanioninhissearchforstamps.OnedayApplewhisperedtomemysteriouslythathehadfoundamostwonderfulstamponaletteraddressedtoouryoung

arithmetic

teacher,whowasaveryprettyandkind-heartedgirl.Applewantedthatstampbadlytheideaofstealingtheletteroccurredtohim.Iwasfrightenedandbeggedhimnottodothat.ThateveningApplehurriedtomyhomeandshowedmealetter.Itwasaman'shandwriting.Inthelettertheman

implored

ourteachertoforgivehimandaskedhertomeethimatthegateofCentralParkateightthatevening.Ifnot,he’dtakeitthatshewouldneverforgivehim,anditmeantheendoftheirrelationship."Theteacheraskedmeiftherewasanyletterforherthisafternoon.Yousee,sheknowsIamastamp-collectorandalwayswanderabouttheplacewherelettersaredelivered.WhenIsaid'No',shelookedrathersad,"Appletoldme.Wewerecompletelyataloss.Toofrightenedtogototheteacher,wedecidedtogotothemeetingplaceourselves.Attheparkgate,wesawatallyoungmanwithglasses,walkingbackandforthasifhewaswaitingforsomeone.Ididnotknowhowlongwehadbeenthere.Finally,themanleft,lookingveryworriedanddisappointed.Afewdayslater,Applerantomewithstampsinhishandandtearsinhiseyes.Hetoldmethatthesewerefromourteacher.Shesaidthatsheoncehadafriendwhowasastamp-collectortoo,butshehadlosthimforever,sothestampsshehadcollectedforhimwerenolongeruseful.…4.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutApple’splanthatday?A.Excited

B.ScaredC.Anxious

D.Regretful5.Whydidthemanwritetotheauthor’steacher?A.Toapologizetoher

B.ToaskabouttheletterC.Toshowhisforgiveness

D.Toendtheirrelationship6.Whathappenedtotheteacherandthemanatlast?A.Theystoppedcollectingstamps

B.TheyforgaveAppleC.Theysolvedtheirproblem

D.Theybrokeup7.Whatcouldbethemostappropriateendingparagraphforthetext?A.Fromthenon,Applenevercollectedanymorestamps;neitherdidIB.Fromthenon,AppleandItriedtoavoidmeetingthatmanatourschoolC.Fromthenon,themanwouldaskAppletosendmessagestomyteacherD.Fromthenon,myteacherwouldgivetoApplethestampsonallherletters參考答案：4.B

5.A

6.D

7.A本文敘述了作者小時候發(fā)生的他永遠不會忘記的郵票事件。它涉及到他的老師和一位男士的關系破裂。