2022年黑龍江省伊春市宜春張巷中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.They

therobberythatdayandthecourtisnowrequestingtheirdescription.A.witness B.witnessed C.waswitnessingD.hadwitnessed參考答案：B2.Thispairofshoesdoesn’tlookgood,butthatpairis________worse,Ithink.A.rather

B.less

C.even

D.hardly參考答案：C3.________hisownbossforsuchalongtime,hefoundithardtoacceptordersfromanother.A.Being

B.Tobe

C.Havingbeen

D.Been參考答案：C4.By_____nature,youareanadventurer,fullofamazementandcuriosityabout______worldbiggerthanlifeitself.A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;the

C．/;a

D．the;/參考答案：C6.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty，________.A．hewilleither

B．neitherwillhe

C．heneitherwill

D．eitherhewill參考答案：B略6.Computerlessonsmustbe________tostudentsofallgrades,sothattheycanmasterthismoderncommunicationandlearningtool.A．a(chǎn)voidable

B．a(chǎn)ccessibleC．valuable

D．a(chǎn)cceptable參考答案：B句意：所有年級(jí)的學(xué)生必須都能夠上計(jì)算機(jī)課，以便他們能掌握這一現(xiàn)代交流和學(xué)習(xí)工具。accessible“可到達(dá)的；可接近的”，后接介詞to。avoidable“可避免的”；valuable“有價(jià)值的”；acceptable“可接受的”。7.---CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?---Absolutely!

.A．Italldepends B．Imeanit C．You’vegotme D．Sowillyou參考答案：B8.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.—Yes,________?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot B.whatforC.why D.what參考答案：A情景對(duì)話題?！拔覀兛梢匝?qǐng)John和Barara才加周五晚的聚會(huì)。”“為什么不呢，我立刻給他打電話”A.whynot“為什么不”

B.whatfor“為什么”

C.why“為什么”

D.what“什么？”9.--MayIplaysoccernow,mum?

--No.I’dratheryou_________.You_________finishyourhomeworkfirst.

A.wouldn’t;must

B.didn’t;shall

C.won’t;shall

D.didn’t;will參考答案：B10.—Howdidyoucatchthethief?—Well,he________somegoodsintohisbagwhenIcamearoundacornerintheshop.SoIcaughthim.A.wasputting B.wasput C.haveput D.hadput

參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。11.Writteninahurry,______.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfindmanymistakesinthereportB.lotsofmistakeshavebeenmadeinthereportC.therearemanymistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes參考答案：D12.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,_________.

A.still

B.yet

C.although

D.though參考答案：D考查副詞辨析。句意：這道數(shù)學(xué)題很難，不過(guò)我卻做出來(lái)了。still仍然；yet然而；although盡管；though不過(guò)，可是，作副詞用時(shí)，一般置于句末。13.—Somanycasesaboutfootballviolencerecently!

—Yes,itisdifficulttoletthefootballfanskeep________.A.assharpasaspear

B.asslyasafoxC.astallasatree

D.ascoolasacucumber參考答案：D14.Peopleallovertheworldhaveadream______theywillalwaysliveapeacefullife.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.when參考答案：A15.從ABCD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)1.creature

A.recreation

B.sweat

C.breathe

D.great2.bathe

A.breath

B.mouths

C.months

D.thunderstorm3.explosion

A.expert

B.example

C.explanation

D.experience4.necklace

A.fortunate

B.nature

C.grade

D.classmate5.various

A.natural

B.creative

C.parent

D.anybody

參考答案：1—5CBDAC

略16.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying________.A.connected

B.

connecting

C.

toconnect

D.

tobeconnected參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Whilemarathonstudysessionsmaybeunavoidablesometimes,doyourbesttomanageyourtimeeffectively.Reduceyourworkloadbystudyingmoreefficiently.Beforeyoustartstudying,alwaysreadyourtasksheettomakesureyou’refocusingontherighttopics.___16___Thissavesyoutimelookingitup.Finally,pickoutthemostimportantinformation,soyoucanstudyitfirst.___17___Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed,soyouwon'tneedtogetupeveryfewminutestogetsomething.Neatlyplaceyourtextbooks,pens,notebookandotherstudymaterialsinyourstudyspace.Thiswayyoucaneasilygetwhatyouneedwithouttakinganunplannedbreak.Planoutyourstudysessionsinadvance.Thinkaboutthetimeyou'llneedforeachtask,add10%extratimeforinsurance,andthenscheduleblocksforyourtasks.___18___Remembertoincludeshortbreakseveryhourorso.Breakupdifficulttasksintosmallersteps.Taskssuchas“StudyforHistoryFinal”or“WriteTermPaper”canseemunapproachable.Insteadofgettingconfusedandupset,dividebigtasksintosmallonesIfyou’restudyingforafinalofacourse,startbylookingoverpasttestsandquizzes.___19___Smallerstudytasksmayalsoincludecreatingoutlinesthatsummarizetextbookchapters.Doyourbesttospaceoutyourstudysessionsinsteadofcramming（突擊）.Wheneverpossible,giveyourselftimetostudyalittlebitatatime.It’sbettertostudyfor3separate3-hoursessionsinsteadof1marathon9-hoursession.___20___A.Chooseaquietspotforstudying.B.Prepareyourareabeforeyoustartstudying.C.Scheduleyourtoughestandmostimportanttasksfirst.D.Studydifficultsubjectsfirsttogetthemoutoftheway.E.Thendividethecourseintoitsunits,andstudyoneunitatatime.F.Additionally,askyourinstructortoexplainanytopicthatconfusesyou.G.Multipleshortersessionswillhelpyouremembermoreinformationinthelongrun.參考答案：16.F

17.B

18.C

19.E

20.G【分析】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章講述了盡管有時(shí)可能不可避免地要進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí)，但要盡最大努力有效地管理自己的時(shí)間。文中介紹了一些提高時(shí)間利用率的做法。【16題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前“Reduceyourworkloadbystudyingmoreefficiently.Beforeyoustartstudying,alwaysreadyourtasksheettomakesureyou'refocusingontherighttopics.（在開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)之前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必閱讀任務(wù)單以確保你專注于正確的話題。）”和空后“Thissavesyoutimelookingitup.（這樣可以節(jié)省你查找的時(shí)間。）”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)（另外，請(qǐng)你的導(dǎo)師解釋任何使你感到困惑的話題。）能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該段的第二句話與F選項(xiàng)中的additionally引導(dǎo)的句子以及后面的finally引導(dǎo)的句子在邏輯上是緊密相連的。故選F項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查段首句。根據(jù)空后“Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed,soyouwon'tneedtogetupeveryfewminutestogetsomething.（確保你擁有所需的一切，因此你無(wú)需每隔幾分鐘就起身去拿東西。）”可知，B項(xiàng)（在開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)之前，請(qǐng)把身邊的一切準(zhǔn)備好。）能夠與下文連接通順。空格后面的內(nèi)容是對(duì)該選項(xiàng)中的prepare的詳細(xì)解釋。故選B項(xiàng)。【18題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前“Thinkaboutthetimeyou'llneedforeachtask,add10%extratimeforinsurance,andthenscheduleblocksforyourtasks.（考慮一下每個(gè)任務(wù)所需的時(shí)間，增加10％的時(shí)間以保證任務(wù)完成，然后為任務(wù)安排好成塊的時(shí)間。）”和空后“Remembertoincludeshortbreakseveryhourorso.（請(qǐng)記住，每工作一小時(shí)左右要休息一下。）”可知，C項(xiàng)（首先安排最艱巨和最重要的任務(wù)。）能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該選項(xiàng)中的tasks與前一句的tasks是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查段中句。根據(jù)空前“Ifyou'restudyingforafinalofacourse,startbylookingoverpasttestsandquizzes.（諸如“學(xué)習(xí)史末期”或“寫學(xué)期論文”之類任務(wù)似乎難以解決，不要將困惑和煩惱分為大任務(wù)，如果要學(xué)習(xí)課程的最后部分，請(qǐng)先查看過(guò)去的測(cè)試）”和空后“Smallerstudytasksmayalsoincludecreatingoutlinesthatsummarizetextbookchapters.（較小的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)可能還包括創(chuàng)建能夠歸納總結(jié)教科書各章節(jié)的大綱。）”可知，E項(xiàng)（然后將課程分為幾個(gè)單元，并一次學(xué)習(xí)一個(gè)單元。）能夠承接上文并且與下文連接通順。該選項(xiàng)中的course與前一句的course是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選E項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查段尾句。根據(jù)空前“It’sbettertostudyfor3separate3-hoursessionsinsteadof1marathon9-hoursession.（最好學(xué)習(xí)3個(gè)獨(dú)立的3小時(shí)課程，而不是1個(gè)馬拉松9小時(shí)課程。）”可知，G項(xiàng)（從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，多次較短的學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間將幫助你記住更多信息。）能夠承接上文。該選項(xiàng)中是對(duì)前一句的做法在效果上進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。故選G項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五的解題技巧之一是根據(jù)上下文詞匯來(lái)鎖定線索。即：要關(guān)注空格處前后的內(nèi)容，然后在選項(xiàng)中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等，看是否有同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，代詞的指代等。在本文中，第3小題：C選項(xiàng)中的tasks與前一句的tasks是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)；第4小題：E選項(xiàng)中的course與前一句的course是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。三、閱讀理解18. Wheninternationalaidisgiven,stepsmustbetakentoensure(確保)thattheaidreachesthepeopleforwhomitisintended.Thewaytoachievethismaynotbesimple.Itisverydifficultforanationtogivehelpdirectlytopeopleinanothernation.TheUnitedNationsOrganization(UNO)couldundertaketodirectthedistributionofaid.Herehoweverrisestheproblemofcosts.Alsotiedwiththisistime.PerhapstheUNOcouldsetupabodyofdevotedmenandwomeniseverycountrywhocanspeedilydistributeaidtovictimsoffloodsandearthquakes. Morethanthehelpthatonenationcangivetoanotherduringadisaster,itwouldbemoreeffectivetogiveotherformsofhelpduringnormaltimes.Acommonproverbsays,“GivemeafishandIeatforaday,teachmetofishandIeatforalifetime.”Ifwefollowthiswisesaying,itwouldberighttoteachpeoplefromlessdevelopednationstotakecareofthemselves.Forexample,acountrycouldshareitstechnologywithanother.Thiscouldbeinsimpleareaslikeagricultureorinmorecomplexareaslikemedicalandhealthcareoreveninbuildingsatellites.Evensmallcountryisabletohelplessdevelopednations.Sometimeswhatistakeforgranted,likethesettingupofawaterpurificationplantortheadministrationofaschool,couldbeusefulforcountrieswhicharelookingabouttosolvecommonproblems.Itdoesnotcostmuchtosharesuchsimplethings.Exchangestudentscouldbeattachedforanumberofmonthsoryearsandlearntherequiredcraftwhileonthesite.Theycanthentaketheirknowledgebacktotheirhomelandsandifnecessarycomebackformtimetotimetocleardoubtsortoupdatethemselves.Suchaidwillbetrulyhelpfulandthereisnochanceofitbeingtemporaryorofitfallingintothewronghands. Manycountriesrunextensivecoursesinallsortsofskills.Itwillnotcostmuchtoincludedeservingforeignersinthesecourses.Besidesgivingeffectivehelptothecountriesconcerned,thereisalsothebuild-upoffriendshipstoconsider.Givingdirecthelpbygivingmaterialsmaybeeffectiveintheshortrunandmustcontinuetobegivenintheeventofemergencies.However,inthelongrunwhatisr