代詞代詞代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類(lèi)。大多數(shù)代詞具有名詞和形容詞的功能。英語(yǔ)中的代詞,按其意義特征及在句中的作用分為:人稱(chēng)代詞、物主代詞反身代詞、相互代詞、指示代詞、疑問(wèn)代詞、關(guān)系優(yōu)詞和不定代詞八種。主格賓格形容詞性物主代名詞性物主反身代詞代詞meminemyselfweyouyouhesheitthey主格賓格形容詞性物主代名詞性物主代反身代詞memyminemyselfweUsouroursourselvesyouyououyoursyourselfuyouyouryoursyourselveshehhishishimselfsheherhersherselfititsitsitselftheythemtheirtheirsthemselves人稱(chēng)代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞熟讀深思大聲朗讀,并仔細(xì)觀察句(1),思考人稱(chēng)代詞的用法;觀察(2)(3)句,思考物主代詞的用法;觀察(4)到(6)句,思考反身代詞的用法1.Sheloveshim她愛(ài)他。2Thebagnearthetableishis.桌子旁邊的那個(gè)包是他的。3HeisteachinghimselfEnglish他在自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。4.Shelivesbyherselfinthecountry她獨(dú)自住在鄉(xiāng)下。5.Thedooritselfisnotstrongenough.ix門(mén)本身就不牢固。6.Youdon·tlookyourselftoday.今天你看起來(lái)不舒服。7.Thisisyourpen.Mine(=mypen)isinthedrawer這是你的鋼筆,我的在抽屜里。歸納總結(jié)(1)人稱(chēng)代詞有主格和賓格之分,主格在句中作主語(yǔ)(如She,賓格在句中作賓語(yǔ)(如him)(2)物主代詞有形容詞性和名詞性?xún)煞N,形容詞性物主代詞只能在名詞前作定語(yǔ)(如your名詞性物主代詞在句中可作主語(yǔ)(如mine)賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)(如his等。(3)反身代詞可作動(dòng)詞或介詞(by,for等)的賓語(yǔ);或者作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的同位語(yǔ)起加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用,譯作“親自,本人”注意:反身代詞不能單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)。用所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Thisisnotmypencil-box(l)isinthebag2.Treesareplantedinwe)countryeveryyear,whichmakesourcountrymoreandmorebeautiful3.---Isthatbikemissgaos?---Yes,itis(she).Beautiful,isntit?4.Help(you)tosomefruit,Jack5.---Whotaughtyourbrothertosurf?Nobody.Helearntallby(h6.TheirEnglishteacherisfromAmerica,but(we)fromEngland7.Mary'sanswerisdifferentfrom8---Mywatchkeepsgoodtime.Whatabout(you)?Mine?Oh,twominutesslow9.Samis