2021年浙江省嘉興市平湖新華愛心中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasnotlongbeforetheirdecisionnottolendhimanythingeveragainwas_____thetest.A.putforward

B.putto

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：B2.Shegotstuckinatrafficjamontheway,orshe

dinnerwithusnow．A．willbehaving

B．washaving

C．ishaving

D．wouldbehaving參考答案：D3.Emailsareefficientandconvenient,butthebestwayto____________amessageisstilltotalkitoutinperson.A．a(chǎn)ttendto

B．breakthrough

C．resultfrom

D．getcross參考答案：D4.Emphasisonquantityofgrowthoverlookedgapsinthequality,_____manyaspectsofthesocialservicesneglected.A.havingleft B.tobeleaving C.tohaveleft D.leaving參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量的增長卻忽視了質(zhì)量間的差距，使得很多社會服務(wù)的方面被忽視了。此處的邏輯主語是前面主句描述的情況，存在邏輯主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞，表主動。故D選項(xiàng)正確。23.Totellyouthetruth,ifyouwanttostudyabroad,youmustpaymoreattentionto

______Englisheveryday.A.practisespeaking

B.practisingspeakingC.practisingtospeak

D.practisetospeaking參考答案：B略6.Iwasfeelingleftoutinthenewschool

Alice,aneasygoinggirlfromCanada,cametostaywithme．A．if

B．once

C．when

D．unless參考答案：C7.－Wouldyoulendme__________papertowrite________paper?－Sorry,Ihaven’tany.

A．a(chǎn)nd;some

B．a(chǎn)ny;a

C．a(chǎn);some

D．some;a

參考答案：D8.--Whatdoyouthinkofthepriceofthesecomputers?

--Theyareatleastequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____attheothercompanies.

A

it

B.ones

C．that

D．theones

參考答案：D略9.Withpricesrisingsharply,necessitiesoflifeare________before.A.astwiceexpensiveas

B.twicemoreexpensivethanC.twicesoexpensiveas

D.moretwiceexpensivethan參考答案：B10.Iwas

tofindthatIwonthecompetitiontodesignanewcomputer.Thenewswasreally

.A.amazing;exciting B.amazed;exciting

C. amazed;excited D.amazing;excited參考答案：B11.—________youcalledyesterdayevening?—Mysister.Why?A．Whoitisthat

B．WhoisitthatC．Whowasitthat

D．Whoitwasthat參考答案：C12.改編_______theloudnoisegoingonintheworkshop,Icanhardly__________onmylessons.A.As;put

B.As;concentrate

C.With;rely

D.With;concentrate參考答案：D略13.It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto

theplan?

IthinkJennywill.

A.setaside

B.takein

C.carryout

D.getthrough參考答案：C略14.Sometimes,_____weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher．A．when

B．whetherC．why

D．how參考答案：D32.---SoyoumissedtheEnglishclassthismorning?

---________.Iarrived20minutesafteritstarted.A.Notexactly

B.Notnecessarily

C.Notnearly

D.Notlikely參考答案：C略16.—WhatapitythatDaddidn’tattendmygraduationceremonyyesterdayafternoon.—Oh,he_______somebusinesspartnersfromEurope.A.wouldmeet B.wasmeetingC.hadmet D.hasmet參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意——爸爸昨天下午沒有參加我的畢業(yè)典禮真是太遺憾了。——那時他正在會晤歐洲的商業(yè)合作伙伴。表示過去某一時間點(diǎn)（段）正在做的事情用過去進(jìn)行時，故B項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型17.HowNottoBeAwkwardNotatallusareoutgoingandreadytotaketheworldbystorm.___16___Thisusuallyhappenswhenapersonisstillinhisorherteenyearsandgoingthroughthesocializationprocess.So,whatcanapersondotoovercomethistendencytobeawkward?Let’strytofindanswerstothequestions.StayinshapeanddressupwellSometimes,awkwardnesscouldbeduetobeingoverweight.Whenyouarelargeinsize,youtendtogetveryself-conscious.So,inordertoavoidthis,getintothehabitofexercisingeveryday.___17___Ifyoulookasifyouhavejuststeppedoutofa1980’sfilmwhenactuallyitis2011,thereisnodoubtthatyouareboundtofeelawkwardaboutyourself?BeoptimisticAnothereffectivetiponhowriottofeelawkwardistoalwayskeepasmileonyourface.___18___Ontheotherhand,asmiling,happyandpositivethinkingpersonisappreciatedbyeverybody.So,smilewhenyoumeetacquaintancesorevenstrangers,sayacheerful“Hi!”andautomaticallysomeofyourawkwardnesswilldisappearcompletely!ParticipateinteamactivitiesThisonereallyhelps.Awkwardnessgenerallydevelopswhenapersonremainsisolatedfromothers.So,inordertochangethissituation,joingroups.___19___Joiningpeopleinbookreadingsessionsaswellasdebateswillhelpremoveyourawkwardness.Chooseanyactivityofyourchoice,suchasplayingteamsportsorjoiningadanceclass,andsoonyouwillfindyourcomfortlevelaroundpeopleincreasingdaybyday!DevelopyourpersonalityBeingabook-wormoranInternetaddictwillnotgetyouanywhere.Forself-improvement,takeupahobbythataddsmeaningtoyourlife.Learnsingingortryadventuresports.___20___A.Learnhowtoendaconversation.B.Secondly,haveappropriateclotheson.CForinstance,ifyouareareadinglover,joinabookclub,D.Ifyoulooksad,nobodywillactuallylikebeingwithyou.E.Somethingassimpleaslisteningtomusicwilldowonderstoo.F.Manyamongusareshyandmayevenfeelkeptapartfromothers.G.Awkwardnesscouldbebecauseyoudonothaveanythingincommontotalkabout.參考答案：16.F

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.F試題分析：怎樣使自己不笨拙不尷尬，作者提出了幾點(diǎn)建議，如保持體形注意穿著、樂觀、參加團(tuán)體活動、發(fā)展個性等。【小題1】F根據(jù)前句Notallofusareoutgoingandreadytotaketheworldbystorm.可知，并不是所有的人都很外向并愿意風(fēng)靡世界，也就是說我們中有很多人比較害羞，不愿意和他人交往。下句Thisusuallyhappenswhenapersonisstillinhisorherteenyearsandgoingthroughthesocializationprocess.告訴我們，這種情況通常發(fā)生在10幾歲的時候，故F項(xiàng)“我們中的許多人都很害羞，甚至可能覺得和別人不一樣?！狈仙舷挛拇?lián)?！拘☆}2】B根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題Stayinshapeanddressupwell可知，要想在人際交往中不尷尬，需要保持體形，并穿著打扮好，橫線前句So,inordertoavoidthis,getintothehabitofexercisingeveryday.講的是多鍛煉保持體形，那么橫線要填的句子就應(yīng)該是與dressupwell一致的含義，故B項(xiàng)正確?！拘☆}3】D根據(jù)標(biāo)題Beoptimistic（要樂觀），可知本段中心思想就是要求我們要有樂觀的心態(tài)。再看后一句asmiling,happyandpositivethinkpersonisappreciatedbyeverybody.（一個面帶微笑，開心并積極思考的人會受到他人的喜歡），也就是說如果總是不開心，不樂觀面對一切，沒有人會喜歡你。故D項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)?！拘☆}4】C根據(jù)前一句So,inordertochangethissituation,joingroups.可知，作者建議我們?yōu)榱烁淖冞@一情況要參加某個小組。C項(xiàng)Forinstance,ifyouareareadinglover,joinabookclub.（例如，如果你喜歡閱讀，就參加讀書俱樂部。）與上文一致，故C項(xiàng)正確?！拘☆}5】E根據(jù)本段第二句Forself-improvement,takeupahobbythataddsmeaningtoyourlife.可知，為了提高自己，要開始一個愛好，這個愛好可以給你的生活帶來很大的意義。E項(xiàng)Somethingassimpleaslisteningtomusicwilldowonderstoo.（有時候簡單如聽音樂這樣的事情也會帶來奇跡）正是敘述個人愛好的影響，故E項(xiàng)正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)撥】做七選五時，一定要根據(jù)上下文的語境來確定選項(xiàng)。一般在空格的上一句或下一句，也許是上、下句中會有暗示。【小題1】F根據(jù)前句Notallofusareoutgoingandreadytotaketheworldbystorm.可知，并不是所有的人都很外向并愿意風(fēng)靡世界，也就是說我們中有很多人比較害羞，不愿意和他人交往。下句Thisusuallyhappenswhenapersonisstillinhisorherteenyearsandgoingthroughthesocializationprocess.告訴我們，這種情況通常發(fā)生在10幾歲的時候，故F項(xiàng)“我們中的許多人都很害羞，甚至可能覺得和別人不一樣?！狈仙舷挛拇?lián)?？键c(diǎn)：考查對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握三、閱讀理解18.AnewlibraryinTianjin—TianjinBinhaiPublicLibrary—recentlybecameanonlinehit.TheDailyMaildescribeditasthe“world’sultimate（終極的）library”,whiletheword“breathtaking”wasthechoiceofNewsweekmagazine.Onelookatthelibraryandyou’llseewhy.Withitsfuturistic（未來主義）designandwallsloadedwithbooks,it’sthedreamlibraryofeverybooklover.Butasthesurprisecontinues,there’saburningquestionlyinginthebackofourminds:Whenphysicalbookstoresareclosingdownonebyone,whatmakeslibrariessafefromthewaveofdigitalization（數(shù)碼化）?Anddowereallystillneedlibrariesnowthatwe’vegottheInternetinourhands?ReporterIanClarkhastheanswer.“Librariesarenotdeclininginimportance—peoplearesimplychangingthewaytheyusethem,”hewroteontheGuardianwebsite.WhatClarkmeansisthatlibrarieshaveshiftedfromsimplybeingstorehousesofbookstoamediumtohelp“bridgethegapbetweenthehavesandthehave-nots”accordingtowebsiteLibrariesAreEssential.Sincenoteveryonecanaffordasmartphone,atabletoranInternetconnection,andnoteveryonehastheknow-howtosearchtheInternetcorrectlyandefficiently,it’spubliclibrariesthatmakesurethattheseresourcesandtechnologiesareavailabletoalargergroupofpeople.“Nobodyistryingtosellyouanythinginthelibrary.Thereisnopressure