江蘇省泰州市靖江靖城中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iusedtocookinthemicrowaveoven,butI’ve_________togasringforconveniencebecausetherehasbeenoftenapowerfailureinourneighborhoodrecently.A.devoted

B.pointed C.attended

D.switched參考答案：D2.

—Whatareyouplanningtodointhefuture?—Noidea.Afterall,Istillhavethreetermstogo_____Igraduate.A.if

B.though

C.since

D.before參考答案：D32.—Thisisareallylivelyparty.There’sagreatatmosphere,isn’tthere?—________Thehostsknowhowtohostaparty.A.Don'tworry

B.Yes,indeed

C.No,there’sisn’t

D.Italldepends參考答案：B略4..

Youshould

apologize

_____yourteacher______beinglateagain.

A．to;for

B．for;to

C．/;for

D．to;to參考答案：A略5.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto

hiscourage.A.holdup

B.keepup

C.setup

D.takeup參考答案：B6.Asaresultofeconomicdevelopment,recentyearshave_______asteadygrowthinpeople’sincomealloverChina.A.witnessed

B.inspired

C.analyzed

D.foreseen參考答案：A7.—How'severythingwithyou?— .A.Fine,thanks

B.It'sallright C.Thankyouverymuch D.I'mverywell參考答案：A8.Itwas2hours’waitbythetimetheannouncement

,sayingmyflightwascanceled.A．hadbeenmade B．wasmade C．made

D．wasmaking參考答案：B9.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften________illness.A．leadsto

B．resultsfrom

C．takesup

D．takesto參考答案：A10.I’msorryIdidn’trecognizeyoujustnow.Youlookdifferent_________.A.sometime

B.

somehow

C.

anywhere

D.anyhow

參考答案：B略11.Fathersaidhewouldcometomygraduationceremony,hedidn't,_______.

A.though

B.personally

C.indeed

D.anyway參考答案：A12.--HaveMaxandTinasoldoutalltheEnglishdictionaries?

--Yes,completely._______isleft.

A.None

B.Nothing

C.Noone

D.Neither參考答案：A略13.In2002,theChinesegovernment______alawstatingwhoeverdesertsgirlbabieswouldbepunishedbylaw.A.distributedB.favoredC.declaredD.resigned參考答案：C14.I’mtiredout.I__________allafternoonandIdon’tseemtohavefinishedanything.A.shopped B.haveshoppedC.hadshopped D.havebeenshopping參考答案：D試題分析：句意為：“我現(xiàn)在很累。我整個(gè)下午一直在購(gòu)物，我好像什么事都沒(méi)做成似的。”由語(yǔ)境可判斷是從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直在購(gòu)物，可能還要繼續(xù)下去，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)15.Wewerewalkingquicklybecauseshejustwantedtogethome,and

.A.sodidI

B.soIdid

C.Ididso

D.didIso參考答案：A16.—WheredoesMr.Greencomefrom?—I’mnotsure,buthis_____suggestsLondon.A.remark

B.tone

C.look

D.accent

參考答案：D二、新的題型17.閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thecharacter"duang"issonewthatitdoesnotevenexistintheChinesedictionary.Butithasalready

61(spread)likewildfireonlineinChina,appearing

morethan8milliontimes

onChina'smicro-bloggingsiteWeibo,whereitbroughtabouta

top-trendingtopic

thatdrew312,000

62(discuss)among15,000users.OnChina'sbiggestonlinesearchengineBaidu,ithasbeenlooked

63almost600,000times."Duang"seemstobeanexampleofonomatopoeia,awordthatphonetically(語(yǔ)音上)imitatesasound.

64allseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,

65in2004wasfeaturedinashampoocommercialwherehesaid

66(famous)defendedhissmooth,blackhair

67(use)therhythmical-sounding"duang".ThewordsurfacedagainrecentlyafterChanposteditonhisWeibopage.ThousandsofusersthenbegantofloodChan'sWeibopagewithcomments,inventingthewordinreferencetohisinfamousshampoo

68

(appear).Thewordappearstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'snoperfecttranslation,

69youcoulduseitasanadjectivetogiveemphasistothewordthatfollowsit.Akittenmightbe"duangcute",forexample.Oryoumightbe"veryduang

70(confuse)"bythisblog.參考答案：61．spread62．discussions63．up64．It65．who66．famously67．using68．a(chǎn)ppearance69．but70．confused61．spread根據(jù)hasalready可知句子為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以spread要用其過(guò)去分詞形式，故答案為spread。62．discussions根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里應(yīng)填名詞作drew的賓語(yǔ)。故答案為discussions。63．up根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里應(yīng)填up。lookup意為“查閱，查找”。故答案為up。64．ItItseemstodo意為“好像是”，故答案為It。65．who這是定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是人，所以只能用who引導(dǎo)，故答案為who。66．famously這里要修飾動(dòng)詞，故應(yīng)用副詞，所以答案為famously。67．using這里是作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)跟動(dòng)詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)詞ing形式。所以答案為using。68．a(chǎn)ppearance根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里應(yīng)填名詞，故答案為appearance。69．but根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞but。70．confusedbeconfused意為“迷惑的”，故答案為confused。

三、閱讀理解18.It’shardtobeabirdinaworldwhichisinthechargeofmankind.Youcanhardlyhearyourselfsing,letalonehearthesongsofyourfriends…andworstofall,youcan’thearapredator(捕食者).Noiseisalmosteverywhere,especiallynoisefromtraffic.Researchershavetriedtostudytheinfluenceofroadnoiseonanimalsbylookingatanimalslivingnearnoisyroads.“Wefiguredoutawaytohavejustthenoisewithoutanyoftheothereffectsoftheroad,andtodothatweputmanyspeakersinaforestwheretherewasnoroad,”saidChrisMcClure,abiologistatBoiseStateUniversityandThePeregrineFund.HeandhisteamcarriedouttheirexperimentataplacepopularwithbirdsinIdahoastheyflysouthforthewinter.Whilethenoisekeptlotsofbirdsaway,someremained.Buttheyhadtroubleputtingonenoughweighttosupporttheminthenextpartoftheirmigratoryjourney.“Theyhavetotakefoodbuttheyalsohavetoavoidgettingeatenbyapredator.Butthesetwothingscan’tbedoneatthesametimebecausetoeat,theyhavetolookdown,whichmeanstheyaren’tlookingatpredators.”Andwhenit’stooloud,theycan’thearthealarmcallsofotherbirds.Sotheyhavetowastetimelookingforpredatorsinsteadofsearchingforfood.By2050，it’sthoughtthatenoughnewroadswillbebuilttocircletheplanetmorethan600times.Butthere’saneasysolutiontothenoiseproblem—“Loweringspeedlimitsdoesalot.”Sonexttimeyou’redrivingthroughnature,justslowdownalittle.It’ssaferforyouandthewildlife.Andyoucanenjoytheviewalittlelonger.21.Whodoestheword“you”inPara2referto?A.Adriver. B.Apredator. C.Aresearcher. D.Abird.22.Whydidtheresearchersdotheexperimentinaforestwithoutroads?A.Topreventbirdsfrombeinghitbycars.B.Toseparatenoisefromothereffectsoftheroad.C.Totestalargernumberofbirds.D.Toputasmanyspeakersaspossible.23.Whycan’tbirdsputonenoughweightwithmuchnoisearound?A.Theycan’tconcentrateonlookingforfood.B.Theyhavetoflysouthforthewinter.C.Theycan’thearthealarmcalls.D.Theyfeelafraidofthenoise.24.Whatisadvisedtodotoprotectbirdsfromthenoiseproblem?A.Tobuildenoughnewroads.B.Tocarryoutmoreexperiments.C.Toenjoytheviewalittlelonger.D.Todriveslowlythroughnature.參考答案：21.D

22.B

23.A

24.D本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了通過(guò)做實(shí)驗(yàn)，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)道路噪聲會(huì)影響鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)生存，文章建議人們通過(guò)減慢車(chē)速來(lái)防止噪音對(duì)鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)的危害?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段It’shardtobeabirdinaworldwhichisinthechargeofmankind.（在人類(lèi)主宰的世界里做一只鳥(niǎo)很難）；以及第二Youcanhardlyhearyourselfsing,letalone（你幾乎聽(tīng)不到自己歌唱，更別說(shuō)你朋友的歌聲了……還有你可能忘記聽(tīng)到了捕食者的聲音）可知本文此處用了擬人的手法，故推測(cè)“you”指的是“abird”。故選D項(xiàng)。【22題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的Wefiguredoutawaytohavejustthenoisewithoutanyoftheothereffectsoftheroad,andtodothatweputmanyspeakersina