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2023年廣東省佛山市中考英語??荚嚲?/p>

一.完形填空(共1小題,滿分io分,每小題io分)

1.(10分)ThebooksinDavid'sschoolbagfeltlikebricksasherandownthestreet.Whathe

wantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,(1)hismothertoldhimhewouldhave

toreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryfirst.

Hehad(2)setfootinalibraryandhewasn*tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldjust

(3)thebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasaproblem:itwaslocked.He

wentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutes(4)closingtime.Heputthebooksinto

thereturnbox.Andafterabrief(5)inthetoilet,hewouldbeonhiswaytothe

playgroundtomeetEric.

Davidsteppedoutofthetoiletandstoppedin(6)-thelibrarylightswereoff.

Theplace

wasempty.Thedoorshadbeenshut.Theycouldn'tbeopenedfromtheinside,Hewas

trapped-inalibrary!Hetriedto(7)atelephonecall,butwasunabletoget

through.Whafsworse,thepayphoneswereontheoutsideofthebuilding.Asthesunbegan

toset,hesearchedfora(8)andfoundoneluckily.

Atlasthecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper,"Help!I'mTRAPPEDinside!"and

stuckittotheglassdoor.(9),someonepassingbywouldseeit.

Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsounpleasantafterall.Rowsand

rowsofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.He(10)abookaboutMichaelJordan

andtookitofftheshelf.Hesettledintoachairandstartedtoread.

Heknewhehadtowait,butnow,thatdidn'tseemtobesuchabadthing.

(1)A.butB.becauseC.orD.since

(2)A.everB.nearlyC.neverD.often

(3)A.passB.dropC.carryD.take

(4)A.duringB.afterC.overD.before

(5)A.restB.breakC.walkD.stop

第1頁共20頁

(6)A.delightB.angerC.surpriseD.eagerness

(7)A.makeB.getC.useD.pick

(8)A.cakeB.bookC.lightD.pen

(9)A.SurelyB.ThankfullyC.TrulyD.Gradually

(10)AreadB.grabbedC.gotD.saw

二.完形填空(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)

2.(10分)Hello,mynameisLiMing.I(36)fifteenyearsold.IstudyatHongxing

MiddleSchool.Thisismy(37)photo.Theyaremy(38).Themanis

myfatherandthewomanismymother.Myfatheris39yearsoldandmy(39)is

37yearsold.Myfatherisadoctorata(40).MymotherisanEnglish(41)in

myschool.This(42)ismysister.Sheis11yearsold.ShelikesEnglishandshe(43)

lobeanEnglishteacherinihefuture(未來).It'sa(44)family.I(45)my

family.

36.A.amB.isC.areD.do

37.A.schoolB.classC.familyD.office

38.A.friendsB.parentsC.brothersD.sisters

39.A.doctorB.teacherC.fatherD.mother

40.A.hospitalB?factoryC.hotelD.classroom

41.A.teacherB.workerC.managerD.student

42.A.yearB.lessonC.girlD.boy

43.A.speaksB.practisesC.asksD.wants

44.A.tallB.hotC.happyD.sad

45.A.eatB.rideC.loveD.draw.

三.閱讀理解(共3小題,滿分30分,每小題10分)

3.(10分)Hello,boysandgirls.WelcometoCoolFriend.Youcanbuyyourclothesatvery

goodprice.Wehaveredandwhiteskirtsforonly$23.Doyoulikehats?Blueandblack

hatsareonly$15.Howmucharethejackets?Thegreenjacketsare$45.Andtheblue

onesare$42.Doyouneedtrousers?Theyareonly$45.OurT-shirtsareon

第2頁共20頁

sale.Theyareonly$29.Whatcolordoyouwant?WehaveT-shirtsinwhite,purple

andgreen.Howabouttheseblackandbrownsocks?Only$5fortwopairs.

Whatdoyouneed?Youcanbuytheclothesthatyouwant.Comeandbuysomenice

clothesforyourselvesnow!

(1)Thestoresellsskirtsin.

A.redandblack

B.blueandwhite

C.redandwhite

D.whiteandpurple

(2)Cindyhas$30.Shecanbuyinthestore.

A.threehats

B.apairoftrousers

C.twojackets

D.agreenT-shirt

(3)Youneedtopay(支付)fortwopairsofsocks.

A.7dollars

B.5dollars

C.3dollars

D.2dollars

(4)Amycan*tgetinthestore.

A.blackhats

B.blueshorts

C.whiteT-shirts

D.greenjackets

(5)CanyoubuysomeclothesforyourgrandparentsinCoolFriend?

A.Yes,wecan.

B.No,wecan't.

C.Yes,wecan't.

D.No,wecan.

第3頁共20頁

4.(10分)Whenpeoplewanttosaysomethingisverypleasant,theyoftensayit*s"assweetas

honey.*'Sugardidn'treachEuropeuntilthetwelfthcentury,sountilthen,honeywastheonly

sweetenerintheWesternworld.Honeyisthemostnaturalfoods,anditdoesnotbecomebad

withage.HoneyfoundinancientEgyptiantombsisthousandsofyearsold,butstilltastes

good.

Thesourceofhoneyisthespeciesofinsectcalledthehoneybee.Thehoneybeeisalways

busy.Itvisits145flowersinordertocollecttheamountofjustoneteaspoonofhoney.Fora

poundofhoney,thehoneybeefliesthedistanceequaltothreetimesaroundtheworldand

makesvisitstoabouttwomillionflowers.

Thereareover250typesofhoneyintheUnitedStatesalone.Generally,thelighterthecolor

ofthehoney,thehigherthequality.Veryhighgradehoneyscomefrom,orangeblossoms

andalfalfa.

Bearslovehoneyasmuchashumansdo.Thedietofsomebirds,suchasthe

hummingbirdoftheAmericas,isalmostentirelyhoney.ThereisnohoneyinAlaskaand

somepartsofSiberiabecauseitistoocoldforthehoneybeetolivethere.

(1)Peopleoftensayit's"assweetashoney1'23torefertosomethingthatis.

A.exciting

B.tasty

C.annoying

D.enjoyable

(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?.

A.Honeyisbears1favoritefood.

B.Itwasnotuntilthe12thcenturythatEuropeansbegantousehoney

C.Honeyisanaturalfoodthatcanbefoundinancienttombs

D.Honeyismadebybees.

(3)Howfardoesthehoneybeeflytoproduceonekilogramofhoney?.

A.Thedistanceequaltotwotimestheaxisoftheglobe.

B.Thedistancemorethansixtimesaroundtheworld.

C.Thedistanceequaltothreetimesaroundtheworld.

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D.Thedistanceequaltomillionsofmiles.

(4)Whyisn'ttherehoneyinAlaska?.

A.Becausethehoneybeecannotliveinthecoldclimatethere.

B.Becauseitistoocoldforhoneybee-keeperstosurvivethere..

C.Becauseitisimpossibletoexposehoneytothecoldweatherthere.

D.Becausetherearefewpeoplelivingthere.

(5)Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.somethingaboutakindofnaturalfood

B.somethingaboutakindofinsectwhichmakeshoney

C.somethingabouttheplacewherethereisnohoney

D.somethingabouthowtogetmorehoney.

5.(10分)

A.Onceyouareinanothercountry

B.Whystudyinanothercountry

C.Somanystudentschoosetostudyabroad

D.Makingtherightchoice

E.Howtogetapassportandvisa

F.Gettingready

(1)Everyyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryfbraterm,

thesummer,orayear.Studyingabroadcanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.

(2)Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andabout

anotherculture.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.The

experienceofstudyingabroadmayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume.Manycompanies

todaywantpeoplewhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkingin

anothercountry.

(3)Onceyoudecidetostudyabroad,youhavetomakechoices.Tochoosethe

rightcountryorschool,askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoI

wanttopay?HowlongdoIwanttostudyabroad?DoIwanttolivewithroommates,

aloneorsomewhereelse?

第5頁共20頁

(4)Getyourpassportandvisa(簽證)early!Beforeyougo,learnsomeof

thelanguages,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinthecountrythatyouaregoingto.

Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofitwithyou.

(5)Afterthefirstfewweeksabroad,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick

(想家).Theymaymisstheirfamily,friends,andfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.Remember

thatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.Whenyoufeelsador

homesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.

四.詞匯應(yīng)用(共1小題,滿分15分,每小題15分)

6.(15分)請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞寫在空格處,并把答案寫在答題

卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。

Itlookslikewinterisnearlyover.InBeijing,springisaroundthecomer.Butwestill

haveabitofcoldweatherlefttodealwith.

(1)thisdoesn'treallybother(困擾)me.Infact,Ilikecoldweatheralot!

It'sprettycoldinmyhomestateofMichiganintheUS.So(2)temperaturesare

somethingthatI'musedto。

Ithinkpeoplefocustoomuchonhowuncomfortabletheyfeel(3)they*re

cold.Thenicethingaboutcoldweatheristhatyoucanalwaysputonmore(4)Ifyou

reallyfeeluncomfortable.Onthe(5)hand,whenit'sreallyhotoutduringsummer,

youdon'thavemanychoicesotherthantogosomewherecool.I'drathergooutsideduring

winterthanduringsummer.

Somethingsaboutwinterweatherare(6).Itcanberefreshing(清爽的)tofeel

thecoldaironyourskinwhenyougoout.Annoying('而人的)insectslikemosquitoes(蚊子)

arenowheretobeseen.Andonsomedays,youmightevenseesome(7)intheair.

It'sagoodtimetodrinkhotteaand(8)foralongwalkoutside.Studieshaveeven

shownthat(9)outsideduringwinterisgoodforyou.Foronething,yougetmore

sunlight.Thisisgoodforyourmental(心理的)healthduring(10)shortwinterdays.

Thereareplentyofreasonsandwaystoenjoythecoldertimesoftheyear.

五.閱讀理解(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)

7.(10分)請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法

正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置

第6頁共20頁

Chengduishotandspicy辣的,butalsosweet.

Afteratwo-daytrainride,mytrainstoppedattheChengduRailwayStation.Iexpected

tohaveanexcitingtripinthiscity.Andmyexpectationswererealized.

Ifoundthecitytobelikeacakewithdifferentflavors(味道)-notonlyintermsofits

food,butalsoitspeople.

FoodinChengduisspicy.ItsdishesshowSichuancuisine(烹飪法).Eachdishhasa

specialname.Mapotofu,forexampleisnamedafterthepersonwhofirstmadeit.Thisdishis

notveryspicy,somostpeoplecanenjoyit.ThespiciestfoodI'vehadhasafunnyname--

coldnoodleswithsadness.Itdoesn'tmeanyouwillfeelsadwhenyoueatit.Butitmeansitis

sospicythatitwillmakeyoucry.HotpotisalsoagoodexampleofSichuanfood.

ThetasteofChengduisalsosweet.Oneofthelocalfoodsthereiscallednthreeartillery

(大炮).Itsnamescaredmeatfirst-Ithoughtitwasakindofweapon(武器).Infact,I

onlysawthreeballsmadeofricethatwerecoveredwithredsyrup(糖漿).Itwasassweetas

honey.

Youarewhatyoueat.PeopleinChengduarefriendly.Ifyougetlost,youcanaskfor

directionsonthestreet.Everyoneissmiling.Theirsmilesaresosweetthatitmakesyouwant

tosmileatotherstoo.AllinalbChengduisanamazingcity.

(1)HowdidthewritergettoChengdu?

(2)HowdoesMapotofugetitsname?

(3)Whatdoesthename"coldnoodleswithsadness"mean?

(4)Isthedishcalled"threeartillery"spicyorsweet?

(5)Whatwillyoudoifyoucan*tfindyourwayinChengdu?

第7頁共20頁

六.書面表達(共1小題,滿分15分,每小題15分)

8.(15分)理想是人生的指路燈,中學(xué)生常談?wù)撟约何磥淼睦硐肼殬I(yè),有人想成為工程師,

有人想成為科學(xué)家,有人想成為演員……請你以"Iwantt。bea/an…”為題,寫一篇英語短

文,講述你的理想職業(yè),以及你選擇這個職業(yè)的原因和你將如何實現(xiàn)這個理想.

要求:

1.條理清晰,意思連貫,語句通順,標點正確,書寫規(guī)范,80詞左右;

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名,可適當增加細節(jié)描寫.

3.用適當?shù)脑~匯將題目補充完整.

Iwanttobea/an

第8頁共20頁

2023年廣東省佛山市中考英語??荚嚲?/p>

參考答案與試題解析

一.完形填空(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)

1.(10分)ThebooksinDavid'sschoolbagfeltlikebricksasherandownthestreet.Whathe

wantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,(1)Ahismothertoldhimhewouldhave

toreturnhissister'sbookstothelibraryfirst.

Hehad(2)Csetfootinalibraryandhewasn'tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldjust

(3)Bthebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasaproblem:itwaslocked.He

wentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutes(4)Dclosingtime.Heputthebooksinto

thereturnbox.Andafterabrief(5)Dinthetoilet,hewouldbeonhiswaytothe

playgroundtomeetEric.

Davidsteppedoutofthetoiletandstoppedin(6)C-thelibrarylightswereoff.

Theplace

wasempty.Thedoorshadbeenshut.Theycouldn'tbeopenedfromtheinside,Hewas

trapped-inalibrary!Hetriedto(7)Aatelephonecall,butwasunabletogetthrough.

What'sworse,thepayphoneswereontheoutsideofthebuilding.Asthesunbegantoset,he

searchedfora(8)Candfoundoneluckily.

Atlasthecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper,"Help!I'mTRAPPEDinside!"1and

stuckittotheglassdoor.(9)A,someonepassingbywouldseeit.

Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsounpleasantafterall.Rowsand

rowsofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.He(10)DabookaboutMichaelJordan

andtookitofftheshelf.Hesettledintoachairandstartedtoread.

Heknewhehadtowait,butnow,thatdidn'tseemtobesuchabadthing.

(1)A.butB.becauseC.orD.since

(2)A.everB.nearlyC.neverD.often

(3)A.passB.dropC.carryD.take

(4)A.duringB.afterC.overD.before

第9頁共20頁

(5)A.restB.breakC.walkD.stop

(6)A.delightB.angerC.surpriseD.eagerness

(7)A.makeB.getC.useD.pick

(8)A.cakeB.bookC.lightD.pen

(9)A.SurelyB.ThankfullyC.TrulyD.Gradually

(10)AreadB.grabbedc.gotD.saw

(1)A.考查連詞及語境理解.A但是;B因為;C或者;D自從,既然.Whathewanted

todowastoplaybasketballwithEric與hismothertoldhimhewouldhavetoreturnhis

sister'sbookstothelibraryfirst是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以要用bul,表示"他本來想與Eric打籃球,

但他媽媽告訴他必須先把他妹妹的書還回圖書館.故選A.

(2)C.考查副詞及語境理解.A曾經(jīng);B幾乎;C從不;D經(jīng)常,根據(jù)下文中的"hewasn't

abouttodosotoday(他今天不想去)"可判斷出,他從來沒去過圖書館,因為這兩個句子

是并列關(guān)系.故選C.

(3)B.考查動詞及語境理解.A經(jīng)過,通過,穿過;B.丟,放;C攜帶,佩戴,懷有;

D.帶去,帶領(lǐng)參觀,搬移;drop,drop意為"丟",表示把書放進還書的箱子里.故選B.

(4)D.考查介詞及語境理解.A在……期間;B在……之后;C在……期間,超過,

大于;D在...之前.根據(jù)下文中的"Heputfliebooksintothereturnbox."可判斷出,他在

圖書館下班之前來到了圖書館.故選D.

(5)D.考查名詞及語境理解.A休息;B間斷;C行走,步行,散步;D停止.根據(jù)

其地點狀語inthetoilet可判斷出他去了趟衛(wèi)生間.故用“st叩”.句意:在衛(wèi)生間短暫的停

留之后,他會向操場方向找Eric.故選D.

(6)C.考查名詞及語境理解.A歡喜,高興,愉快;B怒,憤怒;C驚奇,吃驚;D

渴望,殷切,熱忱,熱情.根據(jù)下文中的thelibrarylightswereoff可判斷出,由于圖書館

的燈都滅了,他感到非常驚奇.故選C.

(7)A.考查固定動詞搭配及語境理解.A制作,做;B到達;C使用;D撿起.makea

telephonecall意為"打電話",表示他想打個電話.故選A.

(8)C.考查名詞及語境理解.A蛋糕;B書;C燈;D鋼筆.根據(jù)下文中的Researched

fora()andfoundit"判斷出,因為太陽將落了,所以他搜尋燈,并找到了.故選

C.

第10頁共20頁

(9)A.考查副詞及語境理解.A的確,確實;B感謝地,感激地;C真實地,不假;D

逐漸.根據(jù)上文中的“andstuckittotheglassdoor把字條粘到玻璃門上”可判斷出,他認為

經(jīng)過這兒的人一定能看見他寫的字條.故選A.

(10)D.考查動詞及語境理解.A讀;B抓??;C到達;D看見.根據(jù)上文中的”He()

abookaboutMichaelJordanandtookitofftheshelf.應(yīng)該是他看到一本關(guān)于MichaelJordan

的書,并把書從書架上拿下來.故選D.

二.完形填空(共1小題,滿分10分,每小題10分)

2.(10分)Hello,mynameisLiMing.I(36)Afifteenyearsold.IstudyatHongxing

MiddleSchool.Thisismy(37)Cphoto.Theyaremy(38)BThemanismy

fatherandthewomanismymother.Myfatheris39yearsoldandmy(39)Dis37years

old.Myfatherisadoctorata(40)A.MymotherisanEnglish(41)Ainmy

school.This(42)Cismysister.Sheis11yearsold.ShelikesEnglishandshe(43)

D_tobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture(未來).It*sa(44)Cfamily.I(45)_C

myfamily.

36.A.amB.isC.areD.do

37.A.schoolB.classC.familyD.office

38.A.friendsB.parentsc.brothersD.sisters

39.A.doctorB.teacherc.fatherD.mother

40.A.hospitalB.factoryc.hotelD.classroom

41.A.teacherB.workerc.managerD.student

42.A.yearB.lessonc.girlD.boy

43.A.speaksB.practisesc.asksD.wants

44.A.tallB.hotc.happyD.sad

45.A.eatB.ridec.loveD.draw.

答案:36.A;be動詞詞義辨析題;關(guān)于be動詞我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is連

著他(he),她(she),它(it);單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are,此題主語是I所

以選A.

37.C;名詞詞義辨析與語境理解;school,學(xué)校;class,班級;family,家庭;office,

第11頁共20頁

辦公室;Themanismyfatherandthewomanismymother,這男的是我爸爸,這

個女的是我媽媽,可知是家庭成員,應(yīng)該是家庭照片,故選C

38:B:名詞詞義辨析與語境理解;friends,朋友;parents,父母親;brothers,兄弟;

sisters,姐妹;根據(jù)下文Themanismyfatherandthewomanismymother,這男的是我爸

爸,這個女的是我媽媽,可知這些是我的父母親.所以選B.

39:D;名詞詞義辨析與語境理解;doctor,醫(yī)生;.teacher,教師;father,父親;mother,

母親;前一句介紹了爸爸和媽媽Themanismyfatherandthewomanismymother,緊接著

說年齡,Myfatheris39yearsoldand爸爸是39歲,可知37歲的是媽媽,故答案是D

40:A;名詞詞義辨析與語境理解;醫(yī)院;工廠;旅館;教室;根據(jù)Myfatherisadoctor

父親是一個醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生應(yīng)該在醫(yī)院,所以答案是A

41:A;名詞詞義辨析與語境理解;老師;工人;經(jīng)理;學(xué)生;根據(jù)inmyschool可知

媽媽在我的學(xué)校上班,應(yīng)該是一個教師,所以答案是A

42:C;名詞詞義辨析與語境理解;年;課;女孩;男孩;根據(jù)后面mysister可知是一

個女孩,故答案是C

43:D;動詞詞義辨析與語境理解;說;練習(xí);問;想要;根據(jù)后面tobeanEnglishteacher

可知前面缺一個動詞,與后面構(gòu)成不定式搭配,再根據(jù)句意ShelikesEnglish她喜歡英語,

可推測她想當一名英語老師.

44:C;形容詞詞義辨析與語境理解;高的;熱的;幸福的;悲傷地;通過后一句Ilovemy

family,我愛我的家庭,可知我的家庭是幸福的,故答案是C

45:C;動詞詞義辨析與語境理解;吃;騎;愛,畫畫;通過上一句可知我的家庭是幸福

的,因此是我愛我的家庭,故答案是C

三.閱讀理解(共3小題,滿分30分,每小題10分)

3.(10分)Hello,boysandgirls.WelcometoCoolFriend.Youcanbuyyourclothesatvery

goodprice.Wehaveredandwhiteskirtsforonly$23.Doyoulikehats?Blueandblack

hatsareonly$15.Howmucharethejackets?Thegreenjacketsare$45.Andtheblue

onesare$42.Doyouneedtrousers?Theyareonly$45.OurT-shirtsareon

sale.Theyareonly$29.Whatcolordoyouwant?WehaveT-shirtsinwhite,purple

andgreen.Howabouttheseblackandbrownsocks?Only$5fortwopairs.

Whatdoyouneed?Youcanbuytheclothesthatyouwant.Comeandbuysomenice

clothesforyourselvesnow!

第12頁共20頁

(1)ThestoresellsskirtsinC

A.redandblack

B.blueandwhite

C-redandwhite

D.whiteandpurple

(2)Cindyhas$30.ShecanbuyDinthestore.

A.threehats

B.apairoftrousers

C.twojackets

D.agreenT-shirt

(3)Youneedtopay(支付)Bfortwopairsofsocks.

A.7dollars

B.5dollars

C.3dollars

D.2dollars

(4)Amycan'tgetBinthestore.

A.blackhats

B.blueshorts

C.whiteT-shirts

D.greenjackets

(5)CanyoubuysomeclothesforyourgrandparentsinCoolFriend?B

A.Yes,wecan.

B.No,wecan't.

C.Yes,wecan't.

D.No,wecan.

細節(jié)推理題;

(1)C.根據(jù)第1段"redandwhiteskirts”可知:裙子skirt的顏色有redandwhite紅

色和白色,故選:C.

(2)D,根據(jù)第1段"OurT-shirtsareonsale.Theyareonly$29.我們的T恤在打

第13頁共20頁

折,只要$29.”和后句"T-shirtsinwhite,purpleandgreenT恤顏色白、紫、綠”可知:

$30可買一件綠T恤,故選:D.

(3)B.根據(jù)第1段末尾”socks?Only$5fortwopairs.襪子$5兩雙”可知:是$5

(5dollars),故選:B.

(4)B.根據(jù)文中沒有提到"shorts短褲”,可知不能買shorts,故選:B.

(5)B.根據(jù)第1段中"Hello,boysandgirls."及最后一段中"Comeandbuysomenice

clothesforyourselvesnow!來這買給你自己的衣服.”可知:買不到給祖父母的衣服,故

選:B.

4.(10分)Whenpeoplewanttosaysomethingisverypleasant,theyoftensayit*s"assweetas

honey."Sugardidn'treachEuropeuntilthetwelfthcentury,sountilthen,honeywastheonly

sweetenerintheWesternworld.Honeyisthemostnaturalfoods,anditdoesnotbecomebad

withage.HoneyfoundinancientEgyptiantombsisthousandsofyearsold,butstilltastes

good.

Thesourceofhoneyisthespeciesofinsectcalledthehoneybee.Thehoneybeeisalways

busy.Itvisits145flowersinordertocollecttheamountofjustoneteaspoonofhoney.Fora

poundofhoney,thehoneybeefliesthedistanceequaltothreetimesaroundtheworldand

makesvisitstoabouttwomillionflowers.

Thereareover250typesofhoneyintheUnitedStatesalone.Generally,thelighterthecolor

ofthehoney,thehigherthequality.Veryhighgradehoneyscomefrom,orangeblossoms

andalfalfa.

Bearslovehoneyasmuchashumansdo.Thedietofsomebirds,suchasthe

hummingbirdoftheAmericas,isalmostentirelyhoney.ThereisnohoneyinAlaskaand

somepartsofSiberiabecauseitistoocoldforthehoneybeetolivethere.

(1)Peopleoftensayit's"assweetashoney"torefertosomethingthatisD.

A.exciting

B.tasty

C.annoying

D.enjoyable

(2)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?B.

第14頁共20頁

A.Honeyisbears*favoritefood.

B.Itwasnotuntilthe12thcenturythatEuropeansbegantousehoney

C.Honeyisanaturalfoodthatcanbefoundinancienttombs

D.Honeyismadebybees.

(3)Howfardoesthehoneybeeflytoproduceonekilogramofhoney?B.

A.Thedistanceequaltotwotimestheaxisoftheglobe.

B.Thedistancemorethansixtimesaroundtheworld.

C.Thedistanceequaltothreetimesaroundtheworld.

D.Thedistanceequaltomillionsofmiles.

(4)Whyisn'ttherehoneyinAlaska?A.

A.Becausethehoneybeecannotliveinthecoldclimatethere.

B.Becauseitistoocoldforhoneybee-keeperstosurvivethere..

C.Becauseitisimpossibletoexposehoneytothecoldweatherthere.

D.Becausetherearefewpeoplelivingthere.

(5)ThispassagemainlytellsusA.

A.somethingaboutakindofnaturalfood

B.somethingaboutakindofinsectwhichmakeshoney

C.somethingabouttheplacewherethereisnohoney

D.somethingabouthowtogetmorehoney.

(1)D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whenpeoplewanttosaysomethingisverypleasant,theyoftensay

it's"assweetashoney.',當人們想說一句很好聽的話時,往往會說“甜如蜜二選項中D與

pleasant同義,故選D。

(2)B理解判斷題。根據(jù)Sugardidn'treachEuropeuntilthetwelfthcentury,sountilthen,

honeywastheonlysweetenerintheWesternworld.糖直到十二世紀才到達歐洲,所以在那

之前,蜂蜜是西方世界唯一的甜味劑??芍涿墼跉W洲的使用是12世紀前,可知B項與

文意不符。故選B。

(3)B理解推斷題。根據(jù)Forapoundofhoney,thehoneybeefliesthedistanceequaltothree

timesaroundtheworldandmakesvisitstoabouttwomillionflowers.對于一磅蜂蜜,蜜蜂飛

行的距離相當于世界的三倍,并訪問大約200萬朵花。題干中問1千克,1千克大約為兩

磅,所以是六倍。故選B。

第15頁共20頁

(4)A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ThereisnohoneyinAlaskaandsomepartsofSiberiabecauseitis

toocoldforthehoneybeetolivethere.阿拉斯加和西伯利亞的一些地方?jīng)]有蜂蜜,因為那里

太冷了,蜜蜂無法在那里生活。可知沒有蜂蜜是因為蜜蜂在那里無法生存。故選A。

(5)A主旨大意題。根據(jù)Honeyisthemostnaturalfoods蜂蜜是最天然的食物,全文都在

介紹蜂蜜的相關(guān)信息,故選A。

5.(10分)

A.Onceyouareinanothercountry

B.Whystudyinanothercountry

C.Somanystudentschoosetostudyabroad

D.Makingtherightchoice

E.Howtogetapassportandvisa

F.Gettingready

(1)CEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforaterm,

thesummer,orayear.Studyingabroadcanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.

(2)BLivinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andabout

anotherculture.Youwillseetheworldinanewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.The

experienceofstudyingabroadmayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume.Manycompanies

todaywantpeoplewhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkingin

anothercountry.

(3)DOnceyoudecidetostudyabroad,youhavetomakechoices.Tochoosethe

rightcountryorschool,askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoI

wanttopay?HowlongdoIwanttostudyabroad?DoIwanttolivewithroommates,

aloneorsome

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