2021年浙江省杭州市市惠興中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,________parentswerebothprofessors?---Itwasfromthelake______sheoftenwentfishing.A.who;that

B.whose;that

C.whom;where

D.whose;where參考答案：D28._____,andIbelieveyouwillrealizeyourdream.A.Makingalittlebitmoreeffort

B.MakealittlebitmoreeffortC.Tomakealittlebitmoreeffort

D.Ifyoumakealittlebitmoreeffort參考答案：B略3.______tothesunfortoolong,Ithink,canhurtyourskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Toexpose

C.Exposing

D.Exposed參考答案：A略4.---ShallIgiveyouahandwiththisasyouaresobusynow?---Thankyou.______.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter

B.Ofcourseyoucan

C.Ifyoulike

D.It’suptoyou參考答案：A5.Thelittlepetcatfeltfreezingcold,soshestood_______tohermother.A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.Closing參考答案：A6.Hehasbeenreceivingphonecallsfromjournalistssincehebecamefamous．They

toknowwhatwillbecomeofhislifeinthefuture．

A．havewanted

B．a(chǎn)rewanting

C．want

D．wanted參考答案：C7.Theboysfollowedthemarksthatthey________,untilfinallytheyfoundtheirwaybacktothecampsite.

A.left

B.haveleft

C.hadleft

D.havebeenleft參考答案：C8.Let’sgoto

cinema-that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor

whileA.the;the

B.the;aC.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B解析：考查的名詞和冠詞的用法gotothecinema是固定的短語，而awhile表示一會兒，故正確答案是：B9.30．Asaboyofsix,

.

A．Tim’sparentsaskedhimtoplaythepianoeveryday.

B．Timandhisparentswouldplaythepianotogether.

C．Timhadtopracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.

D．tolearnplayingthepianoistoohardforTim.

參考答案：C略23._______withadifficultsituation,hedecidedtoaskhisteachersforsomeadvice.

A.Toface

B.Havingfaced

C.Faced

D.Facing參考答案：C略11.ItisinQingdao_____you'regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofwashingmachineis

produced.A./;

that

B.where;whichC./;where

D.that;which參考答案：A12.----Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?

----

,I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.

A.Sure,Iam

B.It’shardtosay

C.Ihopeso

D.Well,maybe

參考答案：A。

解析：考查情景交際。從第二句話的意思可知做好了一切準(zhǔn)備，所以答話人的語氣很肯定，用Sure,Iam

34.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher._______,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.

A.Afterall

B.Inaddition

C.What’smore

D.Inparticular參考答案：A略34.Howeverexpensivetheclothingis,buyitaslongasyou_________thestyle.A.getinto

B.fitinto

C.lookinto

D.fallinto參考答案：B略15.Friendshavetolearnto_____annoyinghabitsandtobeardifferencesofopinion．A.putupwith B.comeupwithC.keepupwith D.endupwith參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：朋友們要學(xué)會忍受一些惱人的習(xí)慣并接受不一樣的觀點(diǎn)。A.putupwith忍受；B.comeupwith想出；C.keepupwith跟上；D.endupwith以……結(jié)束。根據(jù)“andtobeardifferencesofopinion．”可知，朋友必須學(xué)會忍受。故A正確。【點(diǎn)睛】本題都是與介詞with有關(guān)的短語，在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要加強(qiáng)對這些形式相近的短語的識記和辨析。本題的AB項(xiàng)是?？嫉亩陶Z。16.Ican’tremember________madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat

B.whatitwasthat

C.whatwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhat參考答案：B17.Wasit___shesaidorsomethingthatshedid___youwereangryatsomuch?A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which參考答案：A18.---MayIborrowyourcar?---

!Thereistoomuchchanceforapersontohaveanaccidentwithoutadrivinglicense.A.Noway

B.Itdepends

C.Goahead

D.Ofcourse參考答案：A19.--Haveyouseenthetime-travelTVseries?--Yes.But________.It’ssounrealisticthatnoonewouldbelieveit.A.itdoesn’tmatter

B.I’mgladtoseethatC.itisn’tmycupoftea

D.forgetit參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)?！癊verythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaidwheneverI

36

disappointment.“Ifyoucancarryon,onedaysomething

37

willhappen.Andyou’llrealizethatitwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthat

38

disappointment.”Motherwasright,

39

Idiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollegein1932.Ihaddecidedto

40

ajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosports

41

.Ihitchhiked（搭便車）toChicagoand

42

onthedoorofeverystation—andgotturned

43

everytime.Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn’triskhiringan

44

person–“Gooutinthesticks（偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)）andfindasmallstationthatwillgiveyoua

45

,”shesaid.IthumbedhometoDixon,Illinois.

46

therewasnoradio—announcingjobinDixon,myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathleteto

47

itssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball.I

48

.Thejob

49

justrightforme.ButIwasn’thired.Mydisappointmentmusthave

50

.“Everythinghappensforthebest,”Mom

51

me.Dadofferedmethecartojobhunt.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,awonderfulScotsmannamedPeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustration

52

.Iaskedaloud,“Howcanafellowgettobeasportannouncerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?”Iwaswaitingfortheelevator

53

IheardMacAethurcalling,“Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?”Thenheaskedmetostandbeforeamicrophoneandtobroadcasta(an)

54

game.Onmywayhome,onceagainIthoughtofmymother’swords.Ioftenwonderwhat

55

mylifemighthavetakenifI’dgottenthejobatMontgomeryWard.36．A．faced

B．received

C．considered

D．met37．A．useful

B．helpful

C．a(chǎn)vailable

D．good38．A．old

B．previous

C．original

D．early39．A．when

B．a(chǎn)s

C．that

D．while40．A．tryout

B．tryon

C．tryfor

D．tryover41．A．player

B．a(chǎn)nnouncer

C．manager

D．fan42．A．knocked

B．a(chǎn)rrived

C．a(chǎn)pproached

D．hunted43．A．out

B．off

C．on

D．down44．A．unpracticed

B．inpracticed

C．inexperienced

D．unexperienced45．A．job

B．suggestion

C．chance

D．a(chǎn)dvantage46．A．When

B．While

C．Which

D．So47．A．work

B．receive

C．a(chǎn)rrange

D．design48．A．a(chǎn)ccepted

B．a(chǎn)greed

C．a(chǎn)pplied

D．promised49．A．sounded

B．became

C．got

D．grew50．A．come

B．shown

C．disappeared

D．brightened51．A．recovered

B．encouraged

C．hugged

D．reminded52．A．boiledover

B．turnedover

C．hitover

D．tookover53．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．a(chǎn)s

C．before

D．when54．A．forceful

B．close

C．imaginary

D．ordinary55．A．side

B．a(chǎn)ction

C．a(chǎn)pproach

D．direction參考答案：略21.WealwayscelebratedmyDad’sNovemberbirthdayonThanksgivingDay,evenafterheenteredanursinghome.Asyearswenton,theseeventstookona(n)

41

meaning–atraditionalbirthdaypartyforDad,andapersonal

42

forallthathehaddoneformeinmylife.WhenweknewthatitmightbeDad’s

43

birthday,thewholefamilydecidedtocometogetherforahugebirthdaycelebrationatthenursinghome.Itwasacrowdedparty__44_allofussittingaroundhim.Dadwasawonderful

45

,andherewasabiggestaudiencehe’deverhad.Duringaquietmoment,IannouncedthatitwasnowDad’sturnto

46

storiesfromus.IwantedeveryonetotellDadwhatwelovedabouthim.47

,wetoldstoriesfromourhearts,

48

Dadlistenedwithwet,flashingblueeyes.We

49

allkindsoflostmemories–storiesaboutwhenwewerelittle,storiesaboutwhenDadwasyoungandstoriesthataresharedasfamily

50

.Eventhelittlestgrandchildrencouldn’t

51

totelltheirgrandfatherwhytheylovedhim.Foramanwhohadbeenkindtosomanypeopleinhislife,herewasour

52

tohonorhim.Afewmonthslater,atDad’smemorialservice,wefullyrealizedwhatwehadgivenDadthatnight.Thosewerethestoriespeoplenormallytellata

53

.Theyaretold,then,fulloftears,withthehopethatthedepartedwillsomehowheartheoutpouringoflove._54_wehadgiventhoseloving

55

toDadwhenhewas

56

,toldthroughlaughter,accompaniedbyhugsandjoy.I’msurethestoriesandmemories

57

overinhismindduringhislastmonthsanddays.Wordsdo58

,andtheyareenough.Weneedtosaythem,tospeakthem59

totheoneswelove,foreveryoneelsetohear.That’sthewayto

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love,andourchancetohonorapersoninlife.41.A.original

B.modern

C.complex

D.double

42.A.congratulation

B.wish

C.thanking

D.apology43.A.late

B.lost

C.living

D.last

44.A.with

B.as

C.though

D.by45.A.writer

B.listener

C.storyteller

D.reader

46.A.hearof

B.listento

C.makeup

D.talkabout47.A.Littlebylittle

B.Nowandthen

C.Allatonce

D.Oneafteranother48.A.if

B.because

C.while

D.before49.A.recalled

B.recorded

C.regretted

D.remembered50.A.thoughts

B.treasures

C.possessions

D.tales51.A.afford

B.help

C.wait

D.offer52.A.chance

B.task

C.duty

D.decision53.A.burial

B.party

C.meeting

D.wedding54.A.And

B.But

C.So

D.Or55.A.kindness

B.memories

C.care

D.hugs56.A.healthy

B.old

C.young

D.alive57.A.went

B.flew

C.rolled

D.came58.A.benefit

B.matter

C.work

D.mean

59.A.publicly

B.properly

C.consciously

D.correctly60.A.fallin

B.searchfor

C.handover

D.giveback參考答案：41-45DCDAC 46-50BDCAB 51-55CAABB 56-60DCBAD試題分析：為父親過生日，同時(shí)又是對父親的感恩。在為父親過最后一個(gè)生日的時(shí)候，我們輪流著回憶以前的往事，正常在葬禮上講的話我們卻在父親活著的時(shí)候給予父親那些愛的回憶。我們需要說那些話，需要公開地向我們愛的人說它們。那就是歸還愛的方式。41.D考查形容詞。A.original最初的、起源的；B.modern現(xiàn)代化的；C.complex復(fù)雜的；D.double雙倍的。句意：隨著這些年的過去，這些活動承擔(dān)了一個(gè)雙倍的意義，既是為父親過的生日聚會，又是個(gè)人的感恩。故選D。44.A考查with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：這是一個(gè)擁擠的聚會，我們所有的人在他周圍坐著。with+賓語+doing.因此選A。45.C考查名詞。A.writer作家；B.listener聽眾；C.storyteller講故事的人；D.reader讀者。句意：父親是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的講故事的人，這是他有生以來最多的觀眾。故選C。46.B考查短語動詞。A.hearof聽說；B.listento聽---；C.makeup組成、構(gòu)成；D.talkabout談?wù)?--。父親說完之后，在安靜的時(shí)刻，我宣布輪到父親聽我們的故事了。故選B。47.D考查固定短語。A.Littlebylittle逐漸地；B.Nowandthen間或、有時(shí)候；C.Allatonce突然；D.Oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)。句意：我們一個(gè)一個(gè)地發(fā)自內(nèi)心地講故事。故選D。48.C考查并列句。A.if如果；B.because因?yàn)?；C.while而、然而；D.before在---之前。我們一個(gè)一個(gè)地發(fā)自內(nèi)心地講故事，而爸爸含著滿眼的淚水聽著。故選C。49.A考查動詞。A.recalled再回憶；B.recorded記錄、錄音；C.regretted遺憾、后悔；D.remembered記得。We

29

allkindsoflostmemories我們再次回憶各種各樣失去的記憶。故選A。50.B考查名詞。A.thoughts想法；B.treasures金銀財(cái)寶；C.possessions財(cái)產(chǎn)；D.tales傳說。storiesaboutwhenwewerelittle,storiesaboutwhenDadwasyoungandstoriesthataresharedasfamily

30

.回憶我們小時(shí)候的故事，我們的父親年輕時(shí)候的故事，這些故事被看作我們家的財(cái)富分享。故選B。51.C考查動詞。A.afford負(fù)擔(dān)；B.help幫助；C.wait等待；D.offer提供。句意：甚至最小的孫子也迫不及待地告訴他們的爺爺為什么他們愛他。故選C。52.A考查名詞。A.chance機(jī)會；B.task任務(wù)；C.duty職責(zé)；D.decision決定。herewasour

32

tohonorhim.這里是我們給他榮譽(yù)的機(jī)會。故選A。53.A考查名詞。A.burial葬禮；B.party聚會；C.meeting會議；D.wedding婚禮。幾個(gè)月之后在父親的追悼會上，我們充分意識到那天晚上我們給予父親的一切。那些故事應(yīng)該是在一個(gè)葬禮上講的故事。故選A。54.B考查并列連詞。A.And和；B.But但是；C.So所以；D.Or或者、否則。他們被告訴，然后，淚流滿面，并希望離開的人也能感受他們的愛。但是我們給予父親的那些愛的回憶是父親還活著的時(shí)候，帶著笑聲告訴的，被擁抱和快樂陪伴著。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。55.B考查名詞。A.kindness善良；B.memories回憶；C.care關(guān)心；D.hugs擁抱。但是我們給予父親的那些愛的回憶是父親還活著的時(shí)候，帶著笑聲告訴的，被擁抱和快樂陪伴著。故選B。56.D考查形容詞。A.healthy健康的；B.old老的；C.young年輕的；D.alive活著的。句意：但是我們給予父親的那些愛的回憶是父親還活著的時(shí)候，帶著笑聲告訴的，被擁抱和快樂陪伴著。故選D。三、閱讀理解22.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入1個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。

Naturallyregulateyoursleep-wakecycle

Melatonin(褪黑激素)isanaturallyoccurringhormone(激素)thathelpsregulateyoursleep-wakecycle.Melatoninproductioniscontrolledbylightexposure.Yourbrainshouldproducemoreintheevening,whenit'sdark,tomakeyousleepy,andlessduringthedaywhenit'slightandyouwanttostayawake.However,manyaspectsofmodernlifecandisturbyourbody'snaturalproductionofmelatoninandyoursleep-wakecycle.

Spendinglongdaysinanofficeawayfromnaturallight,forexample,canimpactyourdaytimewakefulnessandmakeyourbrainsleepy.Thenbrightlightsatnight—especiallyfromhoursspentinfrontoftheTVorcomputerscreen—canholdbackyourbody'sproductionofmelatoninandmakeithardertosleep,However,therearewaysforyoutonaturallyregulateyoursleep-wakecycle,improveyourbody'sproductionofmelatonin,andkeepyourbrainonahealthyschedule.

Increaselightexposureduringtheday

☆Removeyoursunglassesinthemorningandletlightontoyourface.

☆Spendmoretimeoutsideduringdaylight.Trytotakeyourworkbreaksoutsideinsunlight,exerciseoutside,orwalkyourdogduringthedayinsteadofatnight.

☆Letasmuchlightintoyourhome/workspaceaspossible.Keepcurtainsandblindsopenduringtheday,moveyourdeskclosertothewindow.☆I(lǐng)fnecessary,usealighttreatmentbox.Alighttreatmentboxcancreatesunshineandcanbeespeciallyusefulduringshortwinterdayswhenthere'slimiteddaylight.

Improvemelatoninproductionatnight

☆Turnoffyourtelevisionandcomputer.Manypeopleusethetelevisiontofallasleeporrelaxattheendoftheday.Notonlydoesthelightholdbackmelatoninproduction,buttelevisioncanactuallyexcitethemind,ratherthanrelaxingit.Trylisteningtomusicoraudiobooks,orpracticingrelaxationexercises.IfyourfavoriteTVshowisonlateatnight,recorditforviewingearlierintheday.

☆Don'treadfromabacklitdeviceatnight(suchasaniPad).Ifyouuseaportableelectronicdevicetoread,useaneReaderthatisnotbacklit,i.e.onethatrequiresanadditionallightsourcesuchasabedsidelamp.

☆Changeyourlightbulbs.Avoidbrightlightsbeforebed,uselow-wattagebulbsinstead.

☆Whenit'stimetosleep,makesuretheroomisdark.Thedarkeritis,thebetteryou'llsleep.Coverelectricaldisplays,useheavycurtainsorshadestoblocklightfromwindows,ortryaneyemasktocoveryoureyes.☆Useaflashlighttogotothebathroomatnight.Aslongasit'ssafetodoso,keepthelighttoaminimumsoitwillbeeasiertogobacktosleep.

Title:Naturallyregulateyoursleep-wakecyclePassageoutlineSupportingdetailsDecidingfactor☆Melatonin,ahormonethat(76)__________naturally,helpsregulate

yoursleep-wakecycle.☆(77)__________melatoninintheeveningmakesyousleepy,while

lessmelatoninduringthedaymakesyou(78)__________.Disturbing(79)__________☆Longdaysinanofficeawayfrom(80)__________light☆LonghoursinfrontoftheTVorcomputerscreen

(81)__________toincreasinglightexposure☆(82)__________offyoursunglassesinthemorning☆Spendmoretimeoutsideduringdaylight☆Keepcurtainsopenandsitclosetothewindow☆Usealighttreatmentboxespeciallyin(83)__________Methods

ofimprovingmelatoninproduction☆Listentomusic(84)__________ofwatchingTV☆(85)__________readingfromabacklitdevice

☆Uselow-wattagebulbs☆Useheavycurtainstomaketheroomdark

☆Useaflashlighttogotothebathroom

參考答案：76.occurs

77.More

78.awake

79.aspects

80.natural81.Approaches/Solutions

82.Take

83.winter

84.instead

85.Avoid23.ManymorebabieswillbebornbeforetheYearoftheHorseends,becausemanycouplesinChinatrytoavoidhavingbabiesintheYearoftheSheep,whichstartsonFeb19,2015.Thereason:traditionallyitisbelievedthat“sheepbabies”leadadifficultandsuppressivelife.Thetruthis,thereisnoevidencetoprovethatpeoplebornwiththezodiacsignofsheeparedestinedforadifficultlife.Appleco-founder,thelateSteveJobs,andmoviestarsChowYunfatandZhangZiyiwereallbornintheYearoftheSheep.Superstition,asitsdictionarydescriptionsays,isanunreasonablebeliefthatanobject,actionorcircumstancenotlogicallyrelatedtoacourseofeventsinfluencesitsoutcome.Manypeopleregardblackcatsasunluckywhentheyareunluckyonlyformice.Thenumber13isconsideredunluckyintheWest,butitwasquiteanluckynumberinancientChina.The“rich”number“8”isviewedasluckyinChina,yetitdoesn’tlookdifferentfromanyothernumberintheWest.Butsuchistheinfluenceofsuperstitiononsomepeoplethattheyundergocesareansection(剖腹產(chǎn)),evenwithoutgoingintolabor,togivebirthbeforetheonsetofay