Lesson28NoParkingLesson28NoParkingFREETALK:1.Doesyourfatherormotherhaveacar?2.Wheredoessheorheusuallyparkherorhiscar?3.Whatwillyoudoifsomebodyparkhiscarinfrontofthegateofyourgarage?FREETALK:1.DoesyourfatherNewWordsrareadj.

罕見的ancientadj.

古代的，古老的mythn.

神話故事becauseof

因?yàn)閑ffectn.

結(jié)果、效果ugly(uglier-ugliest)adj.

難看的NewWordsrareadj.★rare

①adj.罕見的,指世界上都少有rareanimalrarebirdrareillnessIt'srareforsb.todosth.對某人而言做某事是很少見的It'srareforme_____(get)upearly.②adj.幾乎是生的welldone全熟mediumadj.半生半熟的★rare★ancientadj.古代的,古老的ancientEgypt古埃及不同的“老”:ancient修飾物品；old修飾人，或物；aged只修飾人★mythn.神話故事

theGreekmyths希臘神話fairytale/story神話、童話mysteryn.神秘的事物mysteriousadj.神秘的

★ancientadj.古代的,古老的Chang'EFlyingtotheMoonJourneytotheWestGoddessNvWapatchingtheskyChang'EFlyingtoJourneyt★trouble

①n.麻煩I'msorrytoputyouintrouble.askfortrouble自找麻煩Heisaskingfortrouble.havetrouble/difficultyindoingsth.在做……時遇到麻煩（書面語）Ihavetrouble(in)parkingthecar.=Ihavealotoftroubleparkingthecar.②v.麻煩Nevertroubletroublesuntiltroublestroubleyou.=Letsleepingdoglie.★trouble★effectn.結(jié)果,效果haveaneffect有效果havenoeffect沒有效果haveeffecton對……有效果Theadvicehasnoeffectonme.effectiveadj.

高效的，有效果的新概念第二冊第28課ppt課件MedusaMedusa在希臘神話中美杜莎原本是凡身。據(jù)說美杜莎曾經(jīng)是一位美麗的少女，而且傲慢雖為海神波塞冬所愛，但卻在智慧女神的神廟里說比女神還要美麗。雅典娜被激怒了，她施展法術(shù)，把美杜莎的那頭秀發(fā)變成了無數(shù)毒蛇。美女因此成了妖怪。更可怕的是，她的兩眼閃著駭人的光，任何人哪怕只看她一眼，也會立刻變成毫無生氣的一塊大石頭。在希臘神話中美杜莎原本是凡身。據(jù)說美杜莎曾經(jīng)是一位美麗的少女GorgonMedusan.美杜莎(古希臘神話中3位蛇發(fā)女怪這一)Gorgon(古希臘神話中的)3位蛇發(fā)女怪這一(凡見其貌者都會變成石頭)另兩位是：絲西娜和尤瑞艾莉GorgonMedusan.美杜莎(古希臘神話中3位蛇發(fā)WATCHANDANSWER1.What'sJasperWhite'strouble?2.Howmanywayshashecomeupwithtosolvethisproblem?Whatarethey?WATCHANDANSWERLanguagePoints1、JasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.oneof+名詞/代詞

其中之一（of后面的名詞必須是復(fù)數(shù)，但與這個結(jié)構(gòu)連用的動詞必須是單數(shù)）believein

信任，信賴（人格、力量等）；信仰

e.gIbelieveinGod.我信仰上帝。I’veneverbelievedinJohn.LanguagePoints1、JasperWhite2、Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,but

eversince

he

movedin,hehas

hadtroublewith

carsandtheirowners.eversince=since

從那以后一直（eversince的語氣比since強(qiáng)，主句一般用完成時）e.g

I’vebeeninterestedinflyingeversinceIwasaboy.Heleftthevillagelastyearandhasneverreturnedeversince.havetroublewithsb.

和某人相處有麻煩Ihavetroublewithmyroommate.2、Hehasjustboughtanewhou3、Becauseof

this,hehasnot

beenableto

gethisowncar

into

hisgarageevenonce.because只能作連詞用，后面接從句

e.gYoucan’trememberhisname,becauseyouaren’treallythinking.becauseof

由于，介詞短語，后面不可以跟從句，只能跟名詞、代詞或動詞“-ing”e.gHecamebackearlybecauseoftherain.getsth.into把……弄進(jìn)3、Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeableto的主語一般都是人,表示有能力去做；can表示天生的或?qū)W到的能力時，只能用于現(xiàn)在時和過去時（could），而不可用于將來時。在現(xiàn)在時和過去時中，can/could與beableto一般可以互換，完成時中表示能力只能用beableto。e.gTomisonly9monthsoldandhehasalreadybeenabletostandup.beableto的主語一般都是人,表示有能力去做；c4、ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.“Ihaveeverseen”做定語從句,修飾前邊的faces如果關(guān)系詞在從句中做賓語,關(guān)系詞可以省略,所以I前的which被省略e.gThisisthemostdifficultthingIhaveeverdone.ThisisthemostterriblenewsIhaveeverheard.4、Itisoneoftheugliestfac定語從句定語從句由關(guān)系代詞who,that,which,whom,whose引導(dǎo)，修飾人時可用who/that/whom,修飾物時用that/which,whose起所有格作用，表示“…的”。定語從句所修飾的名詞稱作先行詞。關(guān)系代詞在從句中可以做主語也可以做賓語。定語從句定語從句由關(guān)系代詞who,that,which,1.Doyoustillremembertheplace______wevisitedlastweek?2.Doyouknowtheboy____isinblueshirt?3.Thisisthepicture____hedrewlastyear.4.Iwillneverforgetthedays_______Ispentwithyourfamily.5.Thisistheschool______Ivisitedlastweek.6.HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou_____isfamousfortheWestLake?1.Doyoustillrememberthep5、Jasperhopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.turnsth.to…

把...變成...

e.gHewasturnedtoafrog.Theyhaveturnedthefamousbeautyspotto/intoanuglyplace.turn:旋轉(zhuǎn)e.gThewheelsstartedtoturn.改變方向，轉(zhuǎn)彎

turnright變?yōu)?，成?、Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet!noneof，neitherof做主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)5、JasperhopesthatshewilltJasperWhitebelievesinancientmyths.Carownersalwaysparktheircarsoutsidehisgate,sohehasputup“NoParking”signsbuttheyhavenotpaidanyattentiontothem.Nowhehasputanuglystoneheadoverhisgate.ItistheheadofMedusa,theGorgon.Hewantshertoturncarownerstostonebutshehasnotdonesoyet.

Listentothestoryagain,andfillintblanks.JasperWhitebelievesinancieGRAMMARHehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity.Eversincehemovedin,hehashadtroublewithmotorists.Healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.Jasperhasputup'NoParking'signsoutsidehisgate,butthese

havenothadanyeffect.ItisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveeverseen.Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet!Translatethesesentences:GRAMMARHehasjustboughtane現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成:

have/has+done

助動詞否定haven’thasn’t疑問Have+主+done…?Has+主+done…?助動詞否定haven’t疑問Have+主+done…?--It’ssodark.--Someonehasjustturnedoffthelight.(有人剛把燈關(guān)了,對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果是現(xiàn)在很黑。)--Areyoufree?--Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Iamfreenow.(我已經(jīng)完成了家庭作業(yè),對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果是有空。)1.表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,常與just,already,yet,ever,never,連用。

現(xiàn)在完成時的主要用法--It’ssodark.--AreyoufreIhavelearntEnglishformorethantenyears.(從10年前開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在還在學(xué))Shehasswumsincehalfanhourago.(半個小時前已經(jīng)開始游泳,到現(xiàn)在還在游)2.表示過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài),常與since，for，sofar等時間狀語連用。IhavelearntEnglishformore1.她成為一名護(hù)士已經(jīng)三年了。2.我五年前就認(rèn)識李雷了。3.那些相片我已經(jīng)寄給他了。（post）4.我來到這個學(xué)校后，他就一直教我。5.我剛丟了我的歷史書。Shehasbeenanurseforthreeyears.IhaveknownLileisincefiveyearsago.Ihavealreadypostedthephotostohim.HehastaughtmesinceIcametotheschool.Ihavejustlostmyhistorybook.Haveatry1.她成為一名護(hù)士已經(jīng)三年了。Shehasbeena請區(qū)分havebeento,havebeenin,havegonetohavebeento意思是“到過，去過”，表示曾經(jīng)到過某處，但現(xiàn)在人不在那兒。

Hasshee