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Revision:
行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(theSimplePresentTense
)
和現(xiàn)在進行時(thePresentContinuousTense)
Revision:
行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在
Weusuallygotoschoolat7:30.
Myparentsgivetenyuantome
everyweek.
Sheususllygetsupatsixo’clockonweekdays.
Weusuallygotoschoolat71.表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作,常與表示頻率的時間狀語連用時間狀語:always,usually,often,sometimes,everymorning/day/week/Monday…twiceaweek,onceamonth,onSundays,atweekends,inthemorning/afternoon/evening
…SimplePresentTense一般現(xiàn)在時1.表示經(jīng)常性或習慣性的動作,常與表示頻率的時間狀語連用1、一般動詞,在詞尾加s;如:
work--works,live--lives,play--plays,sing--sings.行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則:3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞,把y變i再加es,如:studyflystudiesflies4.以輔音字母+o結(jié)尾的詞,一般情況是在詞尾加es,如:go------goesdo------does(特殊情況):have-----has2、以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的動詞,詞尾加-es,如:teach----teacheswash---washescatch----catches1、一般動詞,在詞尾加s;如:行為動詞一般現(xiàn)在時第2.否定句在動詞前面加上
donot/don’t
或
doesnot/
doesn’t把句子變成否定句.Weswimming.likeWe
swimming.don’tlikeHelikesswimming.Hedoesn’t
likeswimming.動詞用原形2.否定句在動詞前面加上donot/don’t或doe.g.Ioftensing.ButLucy____often_____.1Sherunsfast.I____________fast.2Paulplaysfootballbuthe____________
basketball.3Horseseatgrassbutthey__________meat4Davidlikeschocolatebuthe____________
candy...
Nowyoutry.doesn’t
singdon’trundoesn’tplaydoesn’tlikedon’teate.g.Ioftensing.ButLucy__謂語動詞是行為動詞,方法是在主語前加助動詞do或does構(gòu)成,句中動詞要改用動詞原形。①Iknowit.Doyouknowit?
Yes,I
do./
No,I
don't.
②Shehasapen.
Doesshehaveapen?Yes,she
does.
/No,she
doesn't.
③Theyplaybasketballafterschool.
Dotheyplaybasketballafterschool?Yes,they
do.
/No,they
don't.3.疑問句型謂語動詞是行為動詞,方法是在主語前加助動詞do或does構(gòu)成Nowyoutry.1____Mary____tomusiceveryday?(listen)
No,___________.2____thechildren______athome?(help)Yes,__________.3What____farmers______?(do)4____TomandTony______tennis?(play)No,__________.5What____Cherry_____forlunch?(have)Doeslistenshedoesn’tDohelptheydododoDoplaytheydon’tdoeshaveNowyoutry.1____Mary____tCorrect:Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedon’tlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.Whatdothey
onSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto’clock.8.Whatdoes
theyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.10.Whatdohisparentsusuallygiveshim?godoesn’tlikewatcheshavedohasgivedoalwaysgoesCorrect:godoesn’tlikewatcheshaTheyare
standing
inline.Presentcontinuoustense
現(xiàn)在進行時
用現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在做的動作.Whatarethechildrendoing?Theyarestandinginline.Whatare
theydoingatthemoment?Theyarehaving
asinginglessonatthemoment.PresentcontinuoustenseWhatareTheyarehavingPresePresentcontinuoustenseWhatis
shedoingrightnow?Sheis
going
ontheInternet.PresentcontinuoustenseWhati主語
be動詞
行為動詞
(+ing)
Iamdrawingapicture.HeSheItis
sleeping
intheroom.YouWeTheyare
watching
afilm.
這種時態(tài)的句子由兩種動詞組成.
bev.-ingPresentcontinuoustense
現(xiàn)在進行時主語 be動詞 行為動詞(+ing)Iamdra
直接在動詞后面加ing.
goinggoingdo
talk
watch
play
read
look
doingtalkingwatchingplayingreadinglookingPresentcontinuoustense
現(xiàn)在進行時Practice直接在動詞后面加ing. goinggoingdo
去e再加ing.
comeingcominghave
havingwrite
writingride
ridinglive
livingdrive
drivingmove
movingPresentcontinuoustense
現(xiàn)在進行時Practice去e再加ing. comeingcominghave
最后三個字母是“輔元輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞,若最后一個音節(jié)重讀的話,則需要雙寫最后一個字母再加ing。swimmingswimmingsit
sittingrun
runningget
gettingput
puttingPresentcontinuoustense
現(xiàn)在進行時Practice最后三個字母是“輔元輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞,若最后一個音節(jié)重讀的標志性提示:
Presentcontinuoustensenow,rightnow,atthemoment
inthisphotoLook.Listen.Don’ttalk.It’ssixo’clock....
標志性提示: PresentcontinuousteNowyoutry.e.g.I__________myhomeworknow.(do)amdoing1Listen!They___________.(sing)2Look!Thelittleboy_____________.(swim)3It’ssixo’clock.TonyandBetty____________inthelibrary.
(read)4Theman_______astoryatthemoment.(write)5Don’ttalk.Mygrandma_________.(sleep)6We____________tennisnow.(play)7Thecat____________somemilkrightnow.
(drink)
aresingingisswimmingarereadingiswritingissleepingareplayingisdrinkingNowyoutry.e.g.I__________Presentcontinuoustense
現(xiàn)在進行時一般疑問句:將be動詞放在句子開頭成為一般疑問句。Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.Jack
is
ridingabicycle.Is
Jack
ridingabicycle?They
are
cooking.Are
they
cooking?(否定句:
be動詞后加not)Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進行時Presentcontinuoustense
現(xiàn)在進行時Questions
特殊疑問句:特殊疑問句=特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句What
are
you
doing?
Why
is
thebaby
crying?
When
are
thechildren
leaving?
Where
are
you
going?e.g.Presentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進行時Nowyoutry.1____you________tomusicatthemoment?(listen)
Yes,________.2What_____MrBrown________now?(do)
He______________.(sleep)3ArePeterandTom_______dinner?(have)
No,______________.4___Jenny_______herroominthisphoto?(clean)
No,__________.ArelisteningIamisdoingissleepinghavingtheyaren’tIscleaningsheisn’tNowyoutry.1____you_______
PresentTense一般現(xiàn)在時PresentContinuousTense現(xiàn)在進行時Summary
小結(jié)
習慣性/經(jīng)常性動作
e.g.Ialways
sing.
正在進行的動作
e.g.Iamsinging
now.
動詞
1個Sherunseveryday.
動詞
2個提示詞:
always,usually,
often,sometimes,
never,everyday,
everyFriday,on
Mondays,oncea
week,twiceamonth
提示:
now,
rightnow,
atthemoment
look,listenDon’ttalk.It’ssixo’clock.
Sheisrunning.PresentTense一般現(xiàn)在時PresentCon用所給動詞的適當形式填空.1.He___(like)watchingTV.Butnowhe_____________(notwatch)TV.He________(read)abook.2.Look!Thechildren____________(swim)intheriver.3.We_______(clean)ourclassroomeveryday.4.---DoesJim____(run)everyday?---Yes,he_____.---____he______(run)now?---No,he____.He________(play)football.likesisn’twatchingis
readingareswimmingcleanrundoesIsrunningisn’tisplaying用所給動詞的適當形式填空.1.He___(like5.We____(do)ourhomeworkeveryday.Nowwe________(do)ourhomeworkintheclassroom.6.SometimesLiPing____(have)lunchathome.Butnowhe________(have)lunchatschool.7.Sometimesthey_____(watch)TVafterschool.Butnowthey____________(notwatch)TV.They________(play)games.8.Mysister_____(read)Englisheverymorning.Butnowshe_______(read)Chinese.9.Helikes_______(help)people.10.When___you___(go)toworkeverymorn
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