山西省臨汾市襄輝高級中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecarelessdriverhasjustbeen____＄10forstoppinghiscaratasignthat_____“NO

PARKING”.

A.punished,reads

B.fined,reads

C.punished,iswritten

D.fined,iswritten參考答案：B26.——Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!

——Mum,I________myroomupstairsallthemorning.A.cleaned

B.havecleaned

C.wascleaning

D.havebeencleaning參考答案：D略3.Wasitinthevillage_________weusedtolivein_________theaccidenthappened?A.that;where

B.which;that

C.where;that

D.which;where參考答案：B4.Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,wemustlearnandadapt______orwe'llriskbecomingadinosaur.A.instantly

B.properly

C.constantly

D.deliberately參考答案：C5.ItisbroadcastonTVthatthe88thAcademyAwardCeremonywasheldinDolbyTheatrecancontainanaudienceofapproximately4000.A.where

B.whoseC.which

D.when參考答案：C考查定語從句。A.where在那里；B.whose誰的；C.which那一個(gè)；D.when在那時(shí)。句意：在Dolby劇院舉行的第88屆奧斯卡頒獎(jiǎng)典禮在電視上播出，這個(gè)劇院能容納約4000觀眾。That從句是句中的真正主語，里面包含定語從句，先行詞是DolbyTheatre指物，后面是定語從句，先行詞在定語從句中做主語用關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)，故選C.6.--DidyoulookupthetimeoftrainstoBeijing?

---Yes,theearlytrainis______toleaveat8:30pm.A.likely

B.about

C.possible

D.due參考答案：D略7.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.______Ikeeprepeatingit?A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will

參考答案：A略8.

Whetherwayswillbefoundtostoppollutionornotisjust_____worriesthepublic.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C9.Frito-LayisthebiggestsnackmakerinAmericaownedbyPesiCoand_________overhalfoftheparentcompany’syearlyprofits.A.dependson

B.holdson

C.allowsfor

D.accountsfor參考答案：D10.——Hi,Tracy.Wouldyouliketogotothecinematonight?——________,James,butIhavetowork.A.Noway

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sright

D.Thanks參考答案：D11.When_____help,weoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’sverykindofyou!”A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered參考答案：D12.______isthemostimportantforhimisnothisjob,buthisfamily.A.It

B.As

C.What

D.That參考答案：C13.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatproblemshehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout參考答案：B14.

thisisonlyasmalltown,it'scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A.Since

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Although參考答案：D略15.MyfavouritecartooncharacterisMickeyMouse.It’sso_______thatweoftenfeel______whenweseeit.A．exciting；exciting

B．excited；exciting

C．exciting；excited

D．excited；excited參考答案：C16.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain______touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully

B.roughly

C.impatiently

D.repeatedly參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeword“dog”.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.___71___However,dogswithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression,toleadadog'slife,describesapersonwhohasanunhappyexistence.Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld.___72___Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired.And,thesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesickasadog.___73___Thismeansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduringhisorherlife.Tobesuccessful,peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.Yet,somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketolearnnewthingsandwillnotchangethewaytheydothings.___74___Peoplewhoareunkindoruncaringcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Meandogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.However,sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobad.Wesayhisbarkisworsethanhisbite.Dogexpressionsarealsousedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.___75___A.Still,peoplesayeverydoghasitsday.B.Dogsarehuman’sbestfriends.C.Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways.D.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.E.Therearemanyotherexpressionswaitingforyoutoexplore.F.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.G.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.參考答案：71．G72．F73．A74．C75．B71．G根據(jù)語境可知，此句通過舉例解釋了前一句話“美國人很喜歡狗并且對待狗很好”。故選G。72．F根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)人們說這是“一個(gè)狗吃狗的社會”時(shí)，即表示這是一個(gè)人吃人的世界，用這個(gè)短語來描述人們?yōu)榱艘恍┦虑椴粨袷侄?，表現(xiàn)了社會競爭的殘酷性。故選F。73．A根據(jù)后面幾句話可知，此處為形容每個(gè)人都有萬事順利得意的時(shí)期?！癳verydoghasitsday”就表示“凡人皆有得意日,凡人都有出頭天”。故選A。74．C根據(jù)后一句話可知，美國人有時(shí)用狗來形容那些行為不善良吝嗇的一些人。故選C。75．B根據(jù)前一句話可知，此處指在美國語言中，人們用狗來描述天氣的一些表達(dá)方式，而“raincatsanddogs”表示“傾盆大雨”，符合語境。故選B?！緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B了在美國語言中與狗這種動物有關(guān)的一些表達(dá)方法。三、閱讀理解18.Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealisticforyou.36

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

37

Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian（飲食學(xué)家).

38

Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.39

Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrash（速成的）dietingorotherextrememeasuresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaven’tpermanently（永久地）changedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintain(保持)foralifetime.Smallchangesarealoteasiertostickwith