湖北省荊門(mén)市拾橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Haleyneverletsgoanychanceofpromotion.—Sheisawomanof_______.A．a(chǎn)mbition

B．a(chǎn)ttention

C．expectation

D．reputation參考答案：A2.Butforhisfather’ssuddenillness,hewouldneverthoughtofbreakingthis______withyou.A.arrangement

B.appointment

C.schedule

D.interview參考答案：B38.Myparentslentmethemoney.________,Icouldn’thaveaffordedthetrip.

A.Therefore

B.Meanwhile

C.Otherwise

D.Nevertheless參考答案：C略4.Heavydebtsleftthefirmfacedwithaneconomic________inthefinancialcrisis.A.switch

B.scratch

C.squeeze

D.status參考答案：C5.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

A.expression

B.attention

C.satisfaction

D.impression參考答案：D略6.Paperback:264pagesPublisher:sams(March29,2005)ISBN:0672327627ProductDimensions:8.4×5.5×0.6inchesOVERIEWThisbookoffersstraightforwardpracticalanswerswhenyouneedfastresults.Byworkingthrougheach10-minutelesson,you’lllearnwhatyouneedtobegintousethePHPscriptinglanguagetomakeyourwebsitesinteractiveanddynamic.REVIEWWhenIfirstlaideyesonthisbookanditstitle,TeachYourselfPHPin10minutes,myfirstthoughtwasthatIwasgoingtoseethis!SoIopeneditupandfiguredI’dlookthroughitfortenminutesandseewhatwouldhitme.Well,10minutesturnedinto20,20into30and30intoavaluableresourcethatsitsonmydesk.Notonlyarethelessonswithinbrief,buttheyareveryeasytounderstand,wellpresentedandveryeasytounderstandforthebeginner.Eachlessoncomeswithtipstopointoutshortcuts,cautionstohelpyouavoidcommonmistakesandnotestoadditionalinfo.Thisbookcanbeusedintwoways,asarefernceoracompletetutorialonPHPbasics.Thataloneissomethingthatisveryrareinteachingtypebooksthesedays.Someofthemorevaluableandinformativelessonswilltakeyouintotheareasof:—Stringsandvariadles—ProcessingHTMLforms—Userauthentication—Cookiesandsessions—Securitypractices—ConfiguringPHPandmore!!!ThebookisprettybasicforexperiencedPHPcoders,butforneworintermediateusersthisbookisworthmorethanthesmall＄19.99CANsuggestedprice.AlthoughthecoversuggestsitcoversPHP5.0,thecodingfoundwithinalsoappliestoPHP4.X.CONCLUSIONThisbookcompleteysurpisedmewithitsvalueanddoesindeedteachyouintenminuteswhatotherbooksclaimtodoin24hours.FullmarkstoauthorChrisNewmanforthishandyguide.66.Wherecanyouseethisshortpassage?A.Inasectionforadsinawebsite.B.Inabookshop.C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inafictionnovel.67.Whatisthebookaboutaccordingtothepassage?A.Howtomakeawebsiteinteractiveanddynamic.B.Howtodothingsintenminutes.C.Howtodealwithallkindsofproblems.D.HowtoconfigurePHPandmore.68.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellussomethingaboutanewbook.B.TotellussomethingaboutPHP.C.Tomakeanadforusethebook.D.Totellushowtousethebook.69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanlearnallkindsofthingswithinonlytenminutes.B.Itisagoodbookonlyforbeginners.C.ThebookisvaluableforbothexperiencedPHPcodersandbeginners.D.Thebookismoreusefulforneworintermediateusersthanexperi-encedPHPcoders.70.Whatisthepriceofthebook?A.＄19.99CAN.

B.US＄19.99

C.Theauthordoesn’ttellus.

D.＄20.參考答案：66—70AACDA略7.—Whatdoyouthinkworrieshimsomuch?

—

.A.Hedidn'tpasstheexam

B.HisfatherisseriouslyillC.Losthisbike

D.WhatJimsaidjustnow參考答案：D8.Afterfivedays’climbinginthemountain,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof. A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：D略9.Thechurchtowerwhich

willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.

A.hasrestored

B.hasbeenrestored

C.isrestoring

D.isbeingrestored參考答案：D10.____newwaveofChinesemigrationisunderway,fuelledbyever-youngerstudentsforwhomEnglishisnotapieceofknowledgebutalivinglanguagetounlock____doorofthewiderworld.A.The;the

B.The;a

C.A;the

D.A;a參考答案：C11.AscitizensofHandan,weshouldoftenthinkof____wecandotomakeitabetterplace

tolivein.A.where B.that C.what D.how參考答案：C略12.Iftheearthquakevisitsthecityatnight,morepeople

theirlives.

A．wouldlose

B．weregoingto

C．a(chǎn)reabouttolose

D．a(chǎn)retolose參考答案：D13.—HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?—Ican’tquiteremember._______,itmighthavebeenduringmychildhood.A.Ifany

B.IfeverC.Ifpossible

D.Ifso參考答案：B考查情景交際和省略。句意：--你去過(guò)頤和園嗎？--我記不起來(lái)了，如果曾經(jīng)(去過(guò))，也可能是小時(shí)候的事了。A如果有的話；B如果曾經(jīng)；C如果可能的話；D如果是這樣的話。ifever是ifIhaveeverbeenthere的省略形式，故選B。14.Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhisson____hewantsA.evenif

B.asif

C.because

D.before參考答案：A15.China’snavyhascontinueddrillsintheWesternPacificOcean.Theopen-seaexerciseisthefirsttoinvolveair

fromallthreeofChina’sships.

A.forces B.strengths C.powers D.advantages參考答案：A16.—Mom,I’vebeenstudying;Englishsince8o’clock.

IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile?—No,I’mafraidnot.Besides,it’srainingoutsidenow.A.Can’t

B.Wouldn’tC.Maynot

D.Won’t參考答案：A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：--媽媽,我自從8點(diǎn)一直在學(xué)英語(yǔ)。我能出去和湯姆玩一會(huì)兒?jiǎn)?--不,恐怕不行。此外，外面正在下雨。表示不能，故選A.17.HaveyoutoldJoanthebadnewsthathergrandfatherfelloffthebikeandhurtseriously?Yes.Itoldher________Isawherthisafternoon.A.whileB.themoment

C.untilD.suddenly參考答案：b略18.______thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.A.Devotedtoteach

B.DevotedherselftoteachingC.Devotingtoteach

D.Devotingherselftoteaching參考答案：D19.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I___himattheairport.A.wouldmeetB.wouldhadmeetC.wouldhavemetD.wouldhavemeet參考答案：C二、完型填空20.It’sthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.It'snotbecausetherearemany41

aroundstealingcars.It'sbecause

42

neighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Leavingacarunlockedisan

43

forsomeonetofillitwithzucchini(西葫蘆).Mysister-in-law,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhad44somanythatthey'dbeguntofeeltheirskintum

45

red.That'swhenshedecidedit.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareher

46

.Shetoldeveryone,"feelfreetotake

47

youwant."Laterthatday,Sharonfoundtauthergardenhadindeedbeenharvested.Shefeltdelightedthatthefoodwasn't

48

.Afewdayslater,Sharon

49

thedoor.Therewasaneighbor,holdingahotloafofsomekindofsweetbread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly,"Iwanttothankyouforallofthe50

,andIhaveto

51

thatIlookafewotherthingsandhopedyouwouldn'tmind."Sharoncouldn’tthinkof

anythingelseinhergardenthathadbeen

52harvesting,buttheneighbor

53

thattherereallywerebright-greenzucchini.Sharon’s

54

gotthebetterofherandshewantedtoseewherethezucchinihadgrown.Thetwowalkedintothebackyard.Whentheneighbor

55

thelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled."Well,56

,thosearecucumbersthatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softand57foreating."TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwritten

58

herface.Shethenheldoutthebread,partofabatch（批）shehad

59

allovertheneighborhood."Iboughtyouaniceloafofcucumberbread,in

60

thatyoulikeit."41.A.neighbors B.criminals C.children D.farmers42.A.greedy B.energetic C.intelligent D.goodhearted43.A.accident B.invitation C.event D.invention44.A.eaten B.planted C.sold D.stored45.A.extremely B.badly C.slightly D.merely46.A.sorrows B.secrets C.blessings D.stories47.A.whatever B.wherever C.whoever D.whenever48.A.remained B.damaged C.saved D.wasted49.A.pushed B.greeted C.replied D.answered50.A.zucchini B.cucumbers C.tomatoes D.potatoes51.A.admit B.promise C.explain D.deny52.A.valuable B.worth C.precious D.worthy53.A.insisted B.suggested C.demanded D.announced54.A.anxiety B.emotion C.curiosity D.fear55.A.glaredat B.pointedat C.laughedat D.aimedat56.A.naturally B.eventually C.truly D.actually57.A.smelly B.fresh C.bitter D.sweet58.A.across B.through C.in D.along59.A.baked B.cooked C.kept D.shared60.A.doubts B.hopes C.dreams D.worries參考答案：41-45BDBAC 46-50CADDC 51-55ABACB 56-60DCADB21.IwashavingmydinneratMcDonald’soneeveningwhenanoldcoupleslowlywalkedin.They___41____theirmeal,tookatablenearthewindowandstarted____42___foodoutoftheplate.Therewasonehamburger,oneorderofFrenchfires(炸薯?xiàng)l)andonedrink.Theman____43___thefoodintotwohalvesandcarefullyplaced___44____beforehiswife.Hetookasip(一小口)ofthedrink.Hiswifealsotookoneandthen___45____thecupdownbetweenthem.“That____46___oldcouple!Alltheycan___47____isonemealforthetwoofthem,”thoughtI.___48____themanbegantoeathisFrenchfires,I___49____tomyfeet,wentoverandsaidthatIwas___50____tobuyanothermealforthem.Buthe___51____refusedmeandsaidthattheymadeita__52____toshareeverything.___53___,theladydidn’ttakeabite.Shesatthere__54____herhusbandeat,andtakingturnssippingthedrink.AgainI___55___tobuythemsomethingbutwasrefused.Whenthemanfinishedeatingandwas__56____hisfacewithanapkin.I___57___nolongerstandit.Imadeanoffertothemathirdtime.___58____beingpolitelyrefused,Iaskedthelady___59___,“Madam,whyaren’tyoueating?Yousaidthatyoushareeverything.___60____isitthatyouarewaitingfor?”“Theteeth,”sheanswered.

41.A.served B.requested C.collected D.ordered 42.A.carrying

B.taking C.fetching D.bringing 43.A.divided

B.cut C.changed D.formed 44.A.it B.this C.that D.one 45.A.got

B.settled C.set D.torned 46.A.funny B.crazy C.strange D.poor 47.A.afford B.pay C.demand D.choose 48.A.While B.Since C.As D.Until 49.A.came B.struggled C.rushed D.rose 50.A.anxious

B.willing C.satisfied D.quick51.A.warmly

B.proudly C.kindly D.seriously 52.A.way B.habit C.case D.model 53.A.Surprisingly

B.Sadly C.Shockingly D.Bitterly54.A.seeing

B.noticing C.watching D.finding55.A.wanted

B.asked C.planned D.attempted 56.A.wiping

B.touching C.bathing D.washing 57.A.should

B.could C.might D.would 58.A.In

B.Upon

C.After D.With59.A.curiously

B.carefully C.naturally D.plainly 60.A.How B.Who C.Why

D.What

參考答案：41.D42.B43.A44.D45.C46.D47.A48.C49.D50.B51.C52.B53.A54.C55.B56.A57.B58.C59.A60.D試題分析：本文是一個(gè)幽默故事，主要內(nèi)容是：作者在麥當(dāng)勞吃飯時(shí)，看到一對(duì)老夫婦進(jìn)來(lái)吃飯，他們要了一份套餐和一杯飲料。老先生把食物分成兩份，然后開(kāi)始吃，而老太太則坐在一邊看著，兩人輪流喝著飲料。作者以為他們沒(méi)錢(qián)，只能買(mǎi)一份飯，所以想給他們?cè)儋I(mǎi)一份，卻被一次又一次地拒絕了。最后作者實(shí)在看不下去了，就過(guò)去問(wèn)老太太她為什么不吃，老太太回答："我等著用假牙！"41.D考查動(dòng)詞：此處意思是：他們點(diǎn)了他們要的食物。order點(diǎn)(菜)。Served服務(wù)；requested要求；collected收集。47.A考查動(dòng)詞：根據(jù)句意此處用afford，意思是：買(mǎi)得起。Pay付款；demand要求；choose選擇。48.C考查連詞：表示當(dāng)……時(shí)候，故用as。While然而；Since自從；Until到……為止。49.D考查固定短語(yǔ)：此處填rose，與后文構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ)risetoone'sfeet，意思是：站起來(lái)。Came來(lái)；struggled奮斗；rushed匆忙的。50.B考查固定句型：本句意思是：我站起來(lái)，走過(guò)去說(shuō)我愿意給他們?cè)儋I(mǎi)一份食物。bewillingtodosth意思是：愿意做某事。Anxious渴望的；satisfied滿意的；quick快速。51.C考查副詞：根據(jù)后文beingpolitelyrefused可知此處用kindly。Warmly溫暖地；proudly自豪地；kindly親切地；seriously認(rèn)真地。52.B考查名詞：句子意思是：他禮貌地拒絕我，說(shuō)他們分享所有的東西已經(jīng)成為一種習(xí)慣。用habit。Way方法；habit習(xí)慣；case事例；model模型。53.A考查副詞：本句意思是：奇怪的是，那位老太太一口也沒(méi)吃。故用surprisingly。Surprisingly驚人地；Sadly悲哀地；Shockingly駭人地；Bitterly痛苦地。54.C考查動(dòng)詞：老太太沒(méi)有吃，一直看著她的丈夫吃，因此watching(注視)符合語(yǔ)境。Seeing參觀；noticing注意；watching注視；finding發(fā)現(xiàn)?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.上下文對(duì)照，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。2.結(jié)合生活，利用常識(shí)解題。目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。三、閱讀理解22.NativetoAmerica,thecanetoad(癩蛤蟆)wasintroducedtonorthernQueensland70yearsagotocontrolsugarcanebeetles(甘蔗害蟲(chóng)).ThetoadsfailedinthatdutybutspreadacrossQueenslandandintoneighboringnorthernarea.Nowitcalmlyinvades(侵略)thestatesofWesternAustraliaandNewSouthWales(NSW).NSWwildlifeexpertsfeartheamphibians--whichhavepoisonousbacksthatkillhungrypredators,(食肉動(dòng)物)--willhaveaterribleeffectonnativeanimals.Thosefearsmaybeabouttoberealized.Australia’sleadinggovernmentresearchbody,the

CommonwealthScienceandIndustryResearchorganization(CSIRO),forecastsariseinaveragetemperaturesthatwillmakeNSWideallivingplaceforthecanetoad.TonyRobinson,headofCSIRO’sWildlife，Pests，andDiseasesProgram,saidclimatechangeisincreasingtheamountofsuitablelivingplaceforthetoad.“Withclimatechange,thecanetoadsmightgodownasfarasSydneyandsomeareasofWesternAustralia,”Robinsonsaid.Recentestimatesputthepaceofthetoad’swestwardmarchatnearly17miles(27kilometers)ayearandslightlyslowerfromnorthtosouth.Moresoutherlycities,suchasMelbourneandAdelaide,wouldlikelyremaintoocoldanddrytoeversuitthetoads,Robinsonnoted,butPerthcouldexpectcanetoadsinfiveyears’time.Sydneycouldseetheirarrivalinthenext20years.Robinsonsaidthereisno0nemethodthatwillkeepthetoadsundercontrol.ThecanetoadsalreadycoveratleasthalfofQueenslandandmostofthenortherncountrythetoadsarebelievedtonumberinthebillions.AVenezuelanviruswastriedinthe1990sbuthadtobegivenupafteritwasfoundtoalsokillnativefrogspecies.Scientistsandgovernmentalbodiesbelieveanationalapproachisneeded.Themainthreatthetoadscausetospeciessuchasdingos,quolls,goannas,andcrocodilesisthepoisoncontainedinglands(腺)oneachofthefrogs'shoulders.Thepoisonspraysoutwhenthetoadsarethreatenedorhandledroughly.Thepoisonismadeupof14differentchemicals.Togethertheycauserapidheartbeats,excessivesalivation,convulsions,andparalysis.Canetoadsalsocompete,andusuallywin,thehuntforfoodandlivingspace.“Ifthegovernmentandotherstatescombineresources,Ibelievewecanachieveaverypracticalbiological-controlresearchprogram,”Burnssaid.72．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？

A．PoisonToadsLeapAcrossAustralia

B．StrategiesToKeeptheToadsUnderControl

C．TheMainThreattheCaneToadsCause

D．ClimateFavourstheSpreadofCaneToads.73．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecanetoads？

A．Thecanetoadsarestrongenoughtokilldingos,quollsorevencrocodiles.

B．With14differentkindsofpoisonsinitsbody,acanetoadalwayswinsthehuntforfood.

C．ThecanetoadwasbroughttoAustraliatokillpestsfromAmerica70yearsago.

D．Thetoadsmovewestwardandnorthwardbecausethereisplentyoffoodthere.74．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat

.

A．Thecanetoadbitesitsenemydeadwhenitisthreatenedorhandledrudely.

B．Thecanetoadhasalreadythreatenedthesurvivalofthenativespecies.

C．Scientistsandgovernmentalbodieshaveachievedasuccessfulbiological-controlprogram.

D．Thecanetoadlikeswarmandwetweather.75．Theunderlinedwords“theamphibians”inthethirdparagraphmean

.

A．hungrypredators

B．sugarcanebeetles

C．thecanetoads

D．dingos

參考答案：ACDC23.Silenceisunnaturaltoman.Hebeginslifewithacryandendsitinstillness.Inbetweenhedoesallhecantomakeanoiseintheworld,andhefearssilencemorethananythingelse.Evenhisconversationisanattempttopreventafearfulsilence.Ifheisintroducedtoanotherperson,andanumberofpausesoccurintheconversation,heregardshimselfasafailure,aworthlessperson,andisfullofenvyoftheemptiestheadedchatterbox(喋喋不休的人).Heknowsthatninety-ninepercentofhumanconversationmeansnomorethanthebuzzingofafly,butheisanxioustojoininthebuzzandtoprovethatheisamanandnotawaxworkfigure(蠟塑人像).

Theaimofconversationisnot,forthemostpart,tocommunicateideas;itistokeepupthebuzzingsound.Thereare,itmustbeadmitted,differentqualitiesofbuzz;thereisevena