第第頁(yè)2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省漢中市高二下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版+解析版，無(wú)聽(tīng)力音頻無(wú)聽(tīng)力原文）漢中市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試

英語(yǔ)試卷

考生注意：

1.本試卷共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。

第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.What’sJohndoingnow

A.Playingfootball.B.WatchingTV.C.Studying.

2.Whereisthewoman’sgrandmanow

A.Inthehospital.B.Inahotel.C.Athome.

3.Whereisthewomangoingnext

A.ToherfriendSimon’shouse.

B.Toamovietheater.

C.Toasnackbar.

4.Howdoesthemanfindtherestaurant

A.Cheap.B.Wonderful.C.Unworthy.

5.Whatisthemangoingtodonext

A.Prepareforaninterview.

B.Talktohisneighbor.

C.Turnofftheradio.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhyisthemangoingtoHawaii

A.Toattendawedding.

B.Tovisithiscousin.

C.Togoonabusinesstrip.

7.Whereisthewomangoingthissummer

A.ToItaly.B.ToEgypt.C.ToHawaii.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Howfarawayisthebank

A.Fortyblocksaway.B.Fourteenblocksaway.C.Thirteenblocksaway.

9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanchoosetotake

A.StreetcarB-102.B.BusNo,104.C.StreetcarB-201.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whendoesthewomanhavetohandinherpaper

A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrow.C.Inacoupleofdays.

11.Whatisthewomanhavingtroublewith

A.Givingmorethoughts.B.Startingherpaper.C.Endingherpaper.

12.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman

A.Byreadingwhatshehaswritten.

B.Byshowinghersomeexamples.

C.Bycorrectinghermistakes.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whydidthemanpickupabook

A.Hefounditforwork.B.Heneededagift.C.Hewantedtokilltime.

14.Whattimeisitnow

A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.9:30a.m.

15.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext

A.Helpthemanfixthelights.

B.Callthephonecompany.

CWaitforherhusband.

16.Wheredidtheman’sbrothergetthecat

A.Outsidehismother’shouse.

B.Fromapetstore.

C.Online.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Howlongdidthespeakerworkaday

A.For7hours.B.For9hours.C.For12hours.

18.Whatwasinterestinginhisworkaccordingtothespeaker

A.Introducingtouristsdeliciousfood.

B.Meetinginterestingpassengers.

C.Takingdifferentpeopletorestaurants.

19.Whichtripbroughtthespeakerthemostmoney

A.Theonetotheairport.

B.Theonetotheclub.

C.Theonetothetheatre.

20.Whydidthespeakergiveupthejob

A.Hewastired.

B.Thetrafficjamsbotheredhim.

C.Somepassengersweren’tnice.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一部分(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題說(shuō)給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Downsyndrome(唐氏綜合征)changesthecourseoftheindividual’sdevelopmentandcauseslearningdisabilities.Butthisdoesn’tmeanpeoplewithDownsyndromearenotcapableofbeingsuccessfulinlife.

KarenGaffney

SheisthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometocompletearelayswimoftheEnglishChannel.Sheisalsoanoteworthy(顯著的)individualforbeingthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometobeawardedanhonorarydoctor’sdegree.KarenservesasthepresidentoftheKarenGaffneyFoundationofPortland.TheorganizationisdedicatedtohelpingthosewhohaveDownsyndrome.

MadelineStuart

SheisanAustralianmodelwiththisdisorder.Sheisresponsibleforchangingthefaceofthemodelingindustry.She’swalkedinNewYorkFashionWeek,ParisFashionWeekandLondonFashionWeek,despitehavingDownsyndrome.Madelineiscreditedasbeingtheworld’sfirstsupermodelwithDownsyndrome.

TommyJessop

HeisnoteworthyforbeingoneofthefirstDownsyndromeactorstostarinaprime-time(黃金時(shí)段)BBCdrama,Ontopofactinginmovies,Tommyhasplayedmanypartsintheater,suchastheroleofHamlet.HehaswonseveralBestActorAwardsandreceivedanhonourablementionforhisactingtalentfromthe17thEuropeanFilmFestivalKoszalin,Poland.

ColletteDivitto

SheisresponsibleforfoundingCollettey’sCookies,acookiecompanybasedinBoston.Afterfailingtofindajobfor2years,Collettewasinspiredbyherfriendstoopenherownbusiness,whichisstilldoingwell.Collettey’sCookiesemploysaround20peopleandabouthalfofthemarepeoplewithdisabilities.Shehopestohelpcreatemorejobsforpeoplewithdisabilities.

1.Whowentthefurthestacademically

A.KarenGaffney.B.TommyJessop.

C.MadelineStuart.D.ColletteDivitto.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutMadelineStuart

A.ShesetupCollettey’sCookies.

B.ShewonseveralBestActorAwards.

C.Sheistheworld’sfirstsupermodelwithDownsyndrome.

D.ShecompletedarelayswimoftheEnglishChannel.

3.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom

A.AreviewonHollywoodfilms.B.Afashionmagazine.

C.Atextbookonmathematics.D.Abookofinspirationalstories.

B

Samwasahardworkingmanwhodeliveredbreadasalivingtosupporthiswifeandthreechildren.Hespentallhiseveningsafterworkattendingclasses,hopingtoimprovehimselftofindabetter-payingjob.

ExceptforSundays,Samhardlyateamealtogetherwithhisfamily.Heworkedandstudiedveryhardbecausehewantedtoprovidehisfamilywithabetterlife.Wheneverthefamilycomplainedthathewasnotspendingenoughtimewiththem,hereasonedthathewasdoingallthisforthem.

Thedaycamewhentheexaminationresultswereannounced.Tohisjoy,Sampassedwithanimpressiveperformance!Soonafter,hewasofferedabetterjobwhichpaidhandsomely.Samcouldnowaffordtoprovidehisfamilywithlife’slittleluxurieslikeniceclothing,finefoodandavacationabroad.Hecontinuedtoworkveryhard,hopingtobepromotedtothepositionofmanager.Tomakehimselfaworthycandidateforthepromotion,heregisteredanothercourseinanopenuniversity.Sam’shardworkpaidoffandhewaspromoted.Delightedly,hedecidedtohireamaidtorelievehiswifefromherdomestictasks.Healsofeltthattheirthree-roomflatwasnolongerbigenough.Itwouldbeniceforhisfamilytobeabletoenjoythefacilitiesandcomfortofalargerapartment.

Samresolvedtofurtherhisstudiesandworkatbeingpromotedagain.Thefamilystilldidnotgettoseehimmuchofthetime,SometimesSamhadtoworkonSundaysentertainingclients.Asexpected,Sam’shardworkpaidoffagainandheboughtabeautifulapartmentwithamazingsceneryoverlookingthecoast.

Fromthenon,hewasabletodevotemoretimetohisfamily.Itwastimeforhimtoenjoythefruitsofhislaborfinally.

4.WhydidSam’sfamilycomplaintohim

A.Hefailedtobuyalargeflat.B.Heworkedasadeliveryman.

C.Hecouldmaketoolittlemoney.D.Hewastoobusytoaccompanythem.

5.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout

AHowSamachievedhislifesuccess.B.Whyhardworkwassoimportant.

C.WhatSamprovidedforhisfamily.D.WhenSamboughtthebigapartment.

6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSam

A.Caringandmodest.B.Ambitiousandresponsible.

C.Optimisticandgenerous.D.Hardworkingandhumorous.

7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext

A.Wellbegunishalfdone.B.Toknowoneselfistrueknowledge.

C.Loveandhardworkbringluck.D.Followyourcourse,andletpeopletalk.

C

Sharingcouldbegivingsomebodyagift,helpingsomeonebydonatingsomemoney,sharingyourfoodwithapoorandhungryperson.Itcansimplymeangivingsometimetohelpothers.

Whenyoureceivesomethingfromothers,itmakesyouhappy.Ontheotherhand,whenyougivesomethingtoothers,itmakesbothyouandthereceiverhappy.Fromtheoutside,sharingseemstogiveawayapartofyourtime,resourceorspacetoothers.Butwhenyousharesomethingwithothers,youcangetallkindsofpositivitiesinsideandoutsideyourself.Itcanenhanceyourmood,reduceyourstresslevel,decreaseyourbloodpressure,andhavealong-termeffectonyourlifeandlongevity(長(zhǎng)壽).

Sharingmakesyoubiggerinsideandinyoursocietyaswell.Takeknowledgeandloveforexample,themoreyoushare,themoreyouget.Ifyoumakesharingapartofyourlifeandpracticeitinyourdailylife,youwillgetmoreoutofyourlifedirectlyorindirectly,likehelp,support,love,cooperation,andalotmorefromothersevenatatimewhenyouarenotexpectingit.Thisiswhyitmakesyoubiggerandhappierwhenyousharesomethingwithothers.

Wearelivinginaglobalvillagewhereeachoneofusisrelatedtoeachotherinsomewayorother.Whenyouvolunteer,yougiveawayyourtimeorwealthorknowledgetoapersonoragroupofpeople.Youwillrealizethatyouarenotaloneinthebigworld.Asaresult,youwon’tfeelleftoutinyoursociety.Sharingadvancescooperationandsocialconnection.Toliveharmoniously,weshouldlearnandpracticesharingourlifewithothers.Sharingcouldbeoneofthewaystobuildanidealsociety.

So,whatareyouwaitingforStartgivingapartofyourselftoothersandseehowyourlifebecomesmorebeautiful,positive,lovelyandsatisfying.Givingmakesyoubetter,bigger,andbrighterinsideyou,inyoursociety,andevenintheentireglobalvillage.

8.Whatcanbelearnedaboutsharingfromparagraph2

A.Itonlybenefitsthereceivers.

B.Ittakesalotoftimeandenergy.

C.Ithasnothingtodowithemotion.

D.Itisgoodforphysicalandmentalhealth.

9.Whydoestheauthormentionknowledgeandloveinparagraph3

A.Tosaywhatisimportantinlife.B.Totellushowtofindhappiness.

C.Toshowsharingmakesusbetter.D.Toremindushowtolivehappily.

10.Whatmakesvolunteeringveryimportantintoday’sworld

A.Greatlyimprovedawareness.B.Highlydevelopedtechnology.

C.Greatdependenceoneachother.D.Convenientmeansoftransportation.

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext

A.Toinspirethereaderstoshare.

B.Tointroduceaninstructivebook.

C.Togivethedefinitionofsharing.

D.Tomakeothersbetterandhappier.

D

Elephantscannolongermaintainthemselveswiththesmallamountsoffoodtheyfindinforestareasandparks.Theycomeintothefieldsabuttingtheirnaturereservesandeatthecrops.Dozensofelephantsaregettingwipedoutbyfarmerseveryyear.Onesolutionthathasbeenproposediselectricfencingbutthatisextremelyexpensiveandtheelectricityitselfcankilltheelephantandeveryotheranimal.Amuchbetterideahasbeenputforward.

Elephantsarefrightenedofbees.Beesenterandattacktheirsensitivetrunksinside,causingapainthatelephantsneverforget.Generationsofelephantshavelearnedtoassociatebeeswithpainandtheyevenrunawaywhentheyhearthesoundofthebees.Beehivefenceswereinventedin2023whenscientistsfromtheSavetheElephantsdiscoveredthatelephantsavoidedtreeswithbeehives.UniversityofOxfordzoologistLucyKingdesignedthefenceanditwastriedoutin2023inKenya.

SupportedbySavetheElephants,UniversityofOxford,andDisney’sAnimalKingdom,scientificstudiesconcerningthethemebyLucyKinghaveledtotheestablishmentofaprojectcalledTheElephantsandBeesProject,whichteachesfarmershowtobuildbeehivefencingnearfieldstopreventelephantsentering.MorethantenAfricancountrieshavenowfollowedsuit.

Thebeespollinate(授粉)farmers’cropsandthenearbyplantsprovidinganecologicalandeconomicboosttothesurroundingarea.Elephantsperformessentialserviceslikediggingwaterholesindryriverbeds,spreadinghundredsoffruittreespecieswiththeirdungwhichalsofeedsdozensofinsectsandsmallanimalspecies,andmakingforestpathsthatactasfirebreaks.

Andevenmoreexciting,therawhoneyissoldbythefarmerstomarketsallovertheworld.Beehivefencesarethefirstfencesthathavebeeninventedtomakethefarmersmoremoneythanwhatitcoststomaintainthefence.

Elephantscouldbringinalotofeco-tourismmoney.Everyyear,Africahascalculatedthateachelephantbringsinnearly$23,000intourism.

Allthishelpstheecologyoftheregionandtheadditionalincomeofbeehivesgivesfarmersevenmoremotivetokeeptheelephantsalive.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abutting”inparagraph1mean

A.Differentfrom.B.Nextto.

C.Similarto.D.Farfrom.

13.Howdidscientistscomeupwiththeideaforbeehivefences

A.Byobservation.B.Fromexperts.

C.Frombooks.D.Byexperiments.

14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsbeehivefences

A.Doubtful.B.Intolerant.C.Unclear.D.Favorable.

15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext

A.Thebeesandthefunctionoftheelephants

B.Measurestosaveelephantsfromextinction

C.Anadvantageoussolutiontosaveelephants

DThehistoryofanorganizationtosaveelephants

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Howtocreateanindoorgarden

Ifyou’relookingforawaytobrightenupyourhome,considercreatinganindoorgarden.____16____Wewillsharesomebasictipsonhowtomakeyourslookitsbest.

Knowthetypeofplantsyouwant

Decidingisprobablythehardestpartwhenitcomestocreatinganindoorgardenbecausetherearejustsomanyplantstochoosefrom.Startbythinkingaboutwhattypeofplantsyouwant.

____17____Ormaybesomethingthatdoesn’tneedmuchattentionoreffortOnceyouhaveanideaofthetypeofplantyouwant,youcanstartnarrowingdownyouroptions.

Gettherightpottingsoilandcontainers

Nowthatyouknowwhattypeofplantsyouwant,it’stimetogettherightpottingsoilandcontainers.Makesuretogetapottingmixthatisspecificallydesignedforindoorplants.____18____Asforcontainers,youcanreallyuseanythingaslongasithasdrainageholes.

ChooseabrightlocationOnceyouhaveyourplantsandpots,it’stimetochoosealocationforyourindoorgarden.____19____Thiswillhelpyourplantsgrowandstayhealthy.Ifyoudon’thaveaspotthatgetsalotoflight,youcanalwaysuseartificiallightinglikegrowlights.

____20____

Inadditiontowatering,you’llalsoneedtoaddsubstancetoyourplantsaboutonceamonth.Thiswillhelpthemgrowandstayhealthy.Justbesuretofollowtheinstructionsonthepackage.Don’toverdoit.

A.Givefertilisermonthly.

B.Howexactlycanwemakeone

C.Followtheinstructioncorrectly.

D.Butdon’tworry,we’reheretohelp.

E.Thiswillhelpyourplantsgrowstrong.

F.Doyouwantsomethingthatwillblossom

G.Lookforaspotinyourhomethatgetsalotofnaturallight.

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)

第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

AdaLovelacewasthedaughterofaromanticpoet,LordByron.Sheearnedherplaceinhistoryasthefirstcomputer____21____—afullcenturybeforetoday’scomputers____22____.Andshebecameanidol(偶像)forwomenin____23____industrytoday.Shecouldn’thavedoneitwithoutBritishmathematicianCharlesBabbage.Their____24____startedintheearly1830s.Babbagehad____25____plansforadetailedandcomplicatedmachinehecalledtheDifferenceEngine—____26____,agiantmechanicalcalculator.

Inthemiddleofhisworkonit,Ada4____27____Babbageataparty.Itwasmathematical____28____atfirstsight.Thetwostruckupaworkingrelationshipandeventuallyclosefriendshipthatwould____29____untilAda’sdeath.Babbage____30____hisDifferenceEnginetobrainstormanewAnalyticalEngine.Hethen____31____anincompleteprototype(雛形)ofthismachine.Adasawthatengine’strue____32____.TheAnalyticalEnginewasmorethana____33____.Whentheuser____34____itscommands,theenginecould____35____nearlyanymathematicaltaskordered.Adaevenwroteinstructionsfor____36____acomplicatedmathproblem.Many____37____wouldlaterconsiderthoseasthefirstcomputerprogramandAdaasthe____38____programmer.ThesecondTuesdayinOctoberhasbecomeAdaLovelaceDay,onwhichthe____39____ofwomentoscience,technology,engineering,andmathematicsare____40____.

21.A.tutorB.programmerC.saleswomanD.accountant

22.A.brokedownB.diedoutC.cameoutD.showedoff

23.A.computerB.touristC.vehicleD.agriculture

24.A.settlementB.conflictC.argumentD.cooperation

25.A.shutdownB.sloweddownC.followedupD.drawnup

26A.actuallyB.widelyC.brieflyD.carefully

27.A.inquiredB.metC.criticisedD.accepted

28.A.loveB.mistakeC.problemD.addiction

29.A.formB.lastC.matterD.count

30.A.repairedB.brokeC.usedD.damaged

31.A.boughtB.restoredC.representedD.showed

32.A.contextB.potentialC.bonusD.damage

33.A.dreamerB.userC.teacherD.calculator

34.A.obeyedB.stoppedC.neededD.sent

35.A.performB.inputC.quitD.study

36.A.discoveringB.creatingC.solvingD.raising

37.A.artistsB.historiansC.studentsD.musicians

38.A.firstB.friendlyC.smartD.familiar

39.A.contributionB.humorC.beautyD.secret

40.A.integratedB.postponedC.honoredD.adopted

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

TangsuitoftenreferstoatypeofChinesejackets.ThewordofTangsuitwascreatedbytheoverseasChinesepeople.

Tangsuithastwo____41____(vary)inChineseculture,whichare____42____(striking)differentfromeachotherinstyle.OnereferstotherealTang-eraclothesdevelopingfromHanfu,____43____(give)afreeandeasyandelegantimpression;____44____otherreferstotheManchumale’sjacketdevelopingfrommaguaoftheQingDynasty,anditismadebyabsorbingaWestern-stylesuitcuttingmethod,AtypicaldesignofaTangsuitemploystheChinesecharacters,suchasFuandShou____45____(express)goodfortuneandbestwishes,____46____isextremelypopularamongtheChinesepeople.

Tangsuit____47____(have)agreatinfluenceontheclothingstylesofothercountriesuptillnow.TheJapanesekimono(和服)ismade____48____thebasisofpaooftheTangDynasty,andithasbecomethenationalclothingofJapan.Asanessentialpartof____49____(tradition)Chineseculture,Tangsuits____50____(wear)byoverseasChinesepeopleduringtheSpringFestivaleachyear,appealingtomanyforeignerstowearthen,MoreandmoreyoungChinesepeopleareinclinedtowearTangsuitsinsteadofWestern-stylesuitsanddressesontheirbigdays.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

51.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Itisquiteimportantforparentsandchildrentospendqualitytimetogetherregular.Ithelpsbuildacloseandhealthrelationshipbetweenthem.Ontheonehand,spendingtimewithparentsgivechildrentheimpressionthattheirparentscareaboutthem.Thiscancreateasenseofsecurity,thatisparticularlyimportantforouroveralldevelopment.Ontheotherhand,itallowsparentstoknowbetterabouttheirchildren,includetheirinterestsandconcerns.Besides,parentscanalsoeducatetheirchildrenincaseiftheymakemistakes.Allinall,parents’loveandcarecan'treplacedbyanything.Butnomatterhowbusyparentsare,neverforgottosetasidesometimeforchildren.

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

52.假定你是李華，你報(bào)名參加了國(guó)外的一項(xiàng)夏令營(yíng)活動(dòng)，下個(gè)星期要進(jìn)行面試。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給交換生James寫一封郵件，咨詢面試技巧，內(nèi)容包括：

1.寫信目的；

2.描述現(xiàn)狀；

3.期待回復(fù)。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________漢中市2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試

英語(yǔ)試卷

考生注意：

1.本試卷共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。

第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt

A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.

答案是C。

1.What’sJohndoingnow

A.Playingfootball.B.WatchingTV.C.Studying.

2.Whereisthewoman’sgrandmanow

A.Inthehospital.B.Inahotel.C.Athome.

3.Whereisthewomangoingnext

A.ToherfriendSimon’shouse.

B.Toamovietheater.

C.Toasnackbar.

4.Howdoesthemanfindtherestaurant

A.Cheap.B.Wonderful.C.Unworthy.

5.Whatisthemangoingtodonext

A.Prepareforaninterview.

B.Talktohisneighbor.

C.Turnofftheradio.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhyisthemangoingtoHawaii

A.Toattendawedding.

B.Tovisithiscousin.

C.Togoonabusinesstrip.

7.Whereisthewomangoingthissummer

A.ToItaly.B.ToEgypt.C.ToHawaii.

聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Howfarawayisthebank

A.Fortyblocksaway.B.Fourteenblocksaway.C.Thirteenblocksaway.

9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanchoosetotake

A.StreetcarB-102.B.BusNo,104.C.StreetcarB-201.

聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Whendoesthewomanhavetohandinherpaper

A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrow.C.Inacoupleofdays.

11.Whatisthewomanhavingtroublewith

A.Givingmorethoughts.B.Startingherpaper.C.Endingherpaper.

12.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman

A.Byreadingwhatshehaswritten.

B.Byshowinghersomeexamples.

C.Bycorrectinghermistakes.

聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whydidthemanpickupabook

A.Hefounditforwork.B.Heneededagift.C.Hewantedtokilltime.

14.Whattimeisitnow

A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.9:30a.m.

15.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext

A.Helpthemanfixthelights.

B.Callthephonecompany.

C.Waitforherhusband.

16.Wheredidtheman’sbrothergetthecat

A.Outsidehismother’shouse.

B.Fromapetstore.

C.Online.

聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.Howlongdidthespeakerworkaday

A.For7hours.B.For9hours.C.For12hours.

18.Whatwasinterestinginhisworkaccordingtothespeaker

A.Introducingtouristsdeliciousfood.

BMeetinginterestingpassengers.

C.Takingdifferentpeopletorestaurants.

19.Whichtripbroughtthespeakerthemostmoney

A.Theonetotheairport.

B.Theonetotheclub.

C.Theonetothetheatre.

20.Whydidthespeakergiveupthejob

A.Hewastired.

B.Thetrafficjamsbotheredhim.

C.Somepassengersweren’tnice.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一部分(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題說(shuō)給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Downsyndrome(唐氏綜合征)changesthecourseoftheindividual’sdevelopmentandcauseslearningdisabilities.Butthisdoesn’tmeanpeoplewithDownsyndromearenotcapableofbeingsuccessfulinlife.

KarenGaffney

SheisthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometocompletearelayswimoftheEnglishChannel.Sheisalsoanoteworthy(顯著的)individualforbeingthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometobeawardedanhonorarydoctor’sdegree.KarenservesasthepresidentoftheKarenGaffneyFoundationofPortland.TheorganizationisdedicatedtohelpingthosewhohaveDownsyndrome.

MadelineStuart

SheisanAustralianmodelwiththisdisorder.Sheisresponsibleforchangingthefaceofthemodelingindustry.She’swalkedinNewYorkFashionWeek,ParisFashionWeekandLondonFashionWeek,despitehavingDownsyndrome.Madelineiscreditedasbeingtheworld’sfirstsupermodelwithDownsyndrome.

TommyJessop

HeisnoteworthyforbeingoneofthefirstDownsyndromeactorstostarinaprime-time(黃金時(shí)段)BBCdrama,Ontopofactinginmovies,Tommyhasplayedmanypartsintheater,suchastheroleofHamlet.HehaswonseveralBestActorAwardsandreceivedanhonourablementionforhisactingtalentfromthe17thEuropeanFilmFestivalKoszalin,Poland.

ColletteDivitto

SheisresponsibleforfoundingCollettey’sCookies,acookiecompanybasedinBoston.Afterfailingtofindajobfor2years,Collettewasinspiredbyherfriendstoopenherownbusiness,whichisstilldoingwell.Collettey’sCookiesemploysaround20peopleandabouthalfofthemarepeoplewithdisabilities.Shehopestohelpcreatemorejobsforpeoplewithdisabilities.

1.Whowentthefurthestacademically

A.KarenGaffney.B.TommyJessop.

C.MadelineStuart.D.ColletteDivitto.

2.WhatdoweknowaboutMadelineStuart

A.ShesetupCollettey’sCookies.

B.ShewonseveralBestActorAwards.

C.Sheistheworld’sfirstsupermodelwithDownsyndrome.

D.ShecompletedarelayswimoftheEnglishChannel.

3.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom

A.AreviewonHollywoodfilms.B.Afashionmagazine.

C.Atextbookonmathematics.D.Abookofinspirationalstories.

【答案】1.A2.C3.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章通過(guò)四名患有唐氏綜合癥的人勵(lì)志故事，向大家證明了唐氏綜合癥雖然會(huì)影響個(gè)體發(fā)展，導(dǎo)致學(xué)習(xí)障礙，但他們?nèi)匀荒茉谏钪腥〉贸晒Α?/p>

【1題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段KarenGaffney標(biāo)題下“Sheisalsoanoteworthy(顯著的)individualforbeingthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometobeawardedanhonorarydoctor’sdegree.（她也是第一位被授予榮譽(yù)博士學(xué)位的唐氏綜合癥患者）”可知，KarenGaffney獲得了博士學(xué)位，即最高的學(xué)歷，故選A。

【2題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段MadelineStuart標(biāo)題下“Madelineiscreditedasbeingtheworld’sfirstsupermodelwithDownsyndrome.（Madeline被認(rèn)為是世界上第一個(gè)患有唐氏綜合癥的超模。）”可知，Madeline是世界上第一個(gè)患有唐氏綜合癥的超模。故選C。

【3題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“SheisthefirstpersonwithDownsyndrometocompletearelayswimoftheEnglishChannel.（她是第一個(gè)完成英吉利海峽接力游的唐氏綜合癥患者。）”，第三段“SheisanAustralianmodelwiththisdisorder.（她是一名患有這種疾病的澳大利亞模特。）”，第四段“HeisnoteworthyforbeingoneofthefirstDownsyndromeactorstostarinaprime-time(黃金時(shí)段)BBCdrama（他是第一批出演BBC黃金時(shí)段電視劇的唐氏綜合癥演員之一）”以及第五段“SheisresponsibleforfoundingCollettey’sCookies,acookiecompanybasedinBoston.（她負(fù)責(zé)創(chuàng)立colletey'sCookies，這是一家總部位于波士頓的餅干公司。）”可知，文章列舉了四個(gè)患有唐氏綜合癥的人在生活中取得成功的故事，來(lái)激勵(lì)人們即使患有唐氏綜合癥，依然可以擁有成功的人生。因此本文最可能來(lái)自于一本激勵(lì)人心的故事書，故選D。

B

Samwasahardworkingmanwhodeliveredbreadasalivingtosupporthiswifeandthreechildren.Hespentallhiseveningsafterworkattendingclasses,hopingtoimprovehimselftofindabetter-payingjob.

ExceptforSundays,Samhardlyateamealtogetherwithhisfamily.Heworkedandstudiedveryhardbecausehewantedtoprovidehisfamilywithabetterlife.Wheneverthefamilycomplainedthathewasnotspendingenoughtimewiththem,hereasonedthathewasdoingallthisforthem.

Thedaycamewhentheexaminationresultswereannounced.Tohisjoy,Sampassedwithanimpressiveperformance!Soonafter,hewasofferedabetterjobwhichpaidhandsomely.Samcouldnowaffordto