第第頁Unit2GreatPeople素養(yǎng)提升練（6份打包，含解析）（冀教版英語九年級上冊）中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺

Unit2GreatPeople

Lesson10TouchtheWorld

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.單項選擇

1.【人與自我·學(xué)校生活】(2022遼寧本溪、遼陽、葫蘆島中考)Fivemoreclubsnextweektomakeourschoolliferichandcolorful.

A.setupB.aresetup

C.willbesetupD.weresetup

2.(2023江蘇連云港中考)Idon’tlikethestyleofthisTshirt.Pleaseshowmeone.

A.eitherB.neitherC.anotherD.other

3.(2022貴州銅仁中考)—Isthewomanwalkedpastjustnowyourteacher

—Yes,sheteachesEnglishandweallloveherverymuch.(E9302023)

A.which;ourB.who;us

C.which;usD.that;our

Ⅱ.任務(wù)型閱讀(2022黑龍江綏化中考)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。

In1992,ZhangZhiqiangwas4.bwithnoarmsinasmallvillageinShandongProvince.Withhard5./prkts/,hecoulddomanythingswithhisfeetwhenhegrewup.Helearnedtowashclothes,cookmealsanddofarmwork.Hesaid,“IfIwanttolivelikeothers,Ihavetotrymybest.6.(A)每個人都有學(xué)習(xí)的能力.NomatterhowmanydifficultiesIhave,Iwillgooutofmywaytofacethem.”

7.(B)smartphone,him,a,brother,his,bought.Hethoughtitwassousefulanddecidedtolearnit.Hemanagedtopressitsbuttonwithhistoetips(腳尖).TheInternetconnectedhimwiththeoutsideworld.Hehadanideawhenheknewthelocalfarmproductscouldn’tbesoldoutofmountains.

In2023,heopenedanonlinestorewhichsoldfarmproducts.8.(C)Whenhisbusinessgotsuccessful,hedecidedtohelpothervillagers.Atfirst,fewofthemtrustedhimbecausetheydidn’tknowwhatanonlinestorewas.Withhiseffort,theproductswerepopularonline.Andmorevillagerscametoaskhimforhelp.Later,hedecidedtoselltheirproductsonshortvideos.Itwasagreatsuccessandhewonhimselfmanyfollowers.Hehascreatedagoodlifeforhimselfandthevillagers.

Zhang’sstoryshowsthatnothingcanstopusfromachievingourdreamsifweputourheartintoit.Wecanalsoflyevenwithoutwingsbecausewehaveabraveandstrongheart.

4.根據(jù)句意及首字母補全單詞b

5.根據(jù)讀音完成單詞

6.將A處畫線句子翻譯成英語

.

7.將B處畫線部分組合成完整的句子

.

8.寫出C處畫線句子的同義句

Whenhisbusinessgotsuccessful,hetohelpothervillagers.

9.【新考法·英文釋義】請在文中找出與下面英文釋義相符的單詞

likedbyalotofpeople

10.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory

答案全解全析

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.1.C根據(jù)“nextweek”可知,句子是一般將來時,且主語和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),故選C。

2.C考查代詞的辨析。either(兩者中的)任何一個;neither兩者都不;another另一(事物或人);other其他。句意:我不喜歡這件T恤衫的樣式。請給我看另一件。表示“(三者或三者以上中的)另一個”用another。故選C。

3.B先行詞woman指人,第一空在從句中作主語,應(yīng)用who或that引導(dǎo)定語從句,排除A和C選項。第二空位于動詞teaches后,應(yīng)填人稱代詞賓格作賓語,故選B。

Ⅱ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,向我們介紹了關(guān)于張志強的勵志故事。

4.born此處是bebornwith短語,意為“生來具有”,故填born。

5.practice此處practice為名詞,意為“練習(xí)”。

6.Everyone/Everyoneofushastheabilitytolearn/study/Each/Eachone/Eachofushastheabilitytolearn/study/Weeachhavetheabilitytolearn/study

7.Hisbrotherboughthimasmartphone句意:他的哥哥給他買了一部智能手機。

8.madeadecision短語decidetodosth.“決定做某事”,相當(dāng)于makeadecisiontodosth.,該句時態(tài)是一般過去時,故填madeadecision。

9.popular“l(fā)ikedbyalotofpeople”表示“被很多人喜歡”,即“受歡迎的”,故填popular。

10.Nothingcanstopusfromachievingourdreamsifweputourheartintoit./Zhang’sstoryshows(that)nothingcanstopusfromachievingourdreamsifweputourheartintoit.

21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)()中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺

Unit2GreatPeople

Lesson12GuessMyHero!

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.單項選擇

1.【思維品質(zhì)·批判思維】(2022黑龍江齊齊哈爾中考改編)—Father,I’mafraidIcan’twintheEnglishcompetition.

—Believeinyourself,mygirl,andaskyourself.

A.don’tgiveupB.nottogiveup

C.togiveupD.giveup

2.Oh,yourscarfisthesame.

A.withherB.asme

C.withmineD.ashers

3.—Withdidyougotothebookstoreyesterday

—Jack.

A.whatB.whenC.whomD.whose

Ⅱ.任務(wù)型閱讀(2022湖北十堰中考改編)

Mydearson,

Itseemslikeyesterdaythatwebroughtyouhomefromthehospital,andnowyouaremylittleman.YourfatherandIwereverynervousbeingfirsttimeparents.Ihavebeenamotherforfiveyears.WhenIlookbackthesedays,Icannothelpbutsmile.

Everymilestone(里程碑)ofyourswasakindofpersonalsuccessforme.Yourfirstsmile,yourfirstword,yourfirststep...Asyearspassed,thingsstartedtogetverychallenging.SometimesIfoundmyselfinverydifficultsituations.Themessyoumadeandthemillionsofnaughtythingsyoudidreallystressedmeout.ThetimesIwasworriedthemostwerewhenyouweresick.

NowIhavelearnttodeal①themcalmly.Theonethingthathelpedmethroughthehardtimeswasyoursmile—itmademeforgeteverythingandrealizeitwasall②it.

Soonitwastimeforpreschool(幼兒園).IpreparedyouasmuchasIcouldforthatterriblefirstday,butyoucriedsomuchandIsatdownandcriedwithyou.Afterthefirstweek,youfeltbetter,butIstillcriedbecauseIdidn’twanttoletgo.ButIwantyoutoenjoyyourself,enjoyyourschoolwork,makegoodfriendsandmostimportantofallbeagoodman.Theconflict(矛盾)hastroubledmeforalongwhile.

Ihavelearnedsomuchfromyouandwillcontinuetodosointhefollowingyears.Howtoforgive(原諒),howtoloveunconditionally(無條件地)withoutexpectinganythinginreturn,howtoenjoythesmallthingsinlife...Thelististoolong...Thankyou!Youhavemademylifemeaningful!Wishyougoodluck!

Loveandalways,

Mom

任務(wù)一:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)

4.①②

任務(wù)二:閱讀短文,從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。

5.Whenyouwereill,Iwasworriedthemost.

任務(wù)三:請把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。

6.

任務(wù)四:請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

7.Forhowmanyyearshasthewriterbeenamother

8.Whathelpedthemotherthroughthehardtimes

能力提升全練

Ⅰ.單項選擇

1.(2023河北石家莊四十中期中,36,★☆☆)Ourplantocleantheparktomorrow.

A.discussesB.willdiscuss

C.willbediscussedD.isdiscussed

2.(2022黑龍江綏化中考,20,★☆☆)—Weshoulddowhatwecanthespreadofvirus(病毒).

—Youareright.Wecanoftenwashhandsandwearmasks.

A.preventB.toprevent

C.preventing

3.(2022湖北十堰中考,31,★★☆)Toavoidthevirus(病毒),weshouldwashhandsmorecarefullywehavemeals.(E9302023)

A.soB.before

C.becauseD.although

4.(2023貴州銅仁中考,23,★★☆)—Thisdressistoolong,pleasegivemeone.

—Sure,Madam.Givebacktomeandtryonthisone.

A.other;oneB.other;it

C.another;itD.another;one

5.(2023廣西玉林中考,30,★★☆)—Mymotherisplanningtohaveasecondchildnextyear.

—goodideaitis!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan

6.(2022北京中考,12,★★★)—Doyouknowthenewnationalpark

—Yes,Ido.Toprotectwildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.

A.whydidChinasetup

B.whyChinasetup

C.whendidChinasetup

D.whenChinasetup

Ⅱ.語法填空

(2023浙江金華中考,★★★)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

ThetopChinesescientistYuanLongping,famousforhis“SuperRice”,diedofillnessattheageof917.May22nd,2023.

YuanLongping8.(be)borninBeijingin1930.Foralmost60years,hehadgivenmostofhistimeandenergytoriceresearch.Sofar,thehybridrice(雜交水稻)hedeveloped9.(pull)millionsofpeopleoutofhungerallovertheworld.Hisachievementsweresogreat10.hewascalledthe“FatherofHybridRice”andwontheWorldFoodPrize.

Duringhislifetime,YuanLongpingspent11.(much)timeinthefarmfieldthaninhisoffice.Hewasoftenseenwatchingplants12.(close)andthinkingofwaystoimprovethem,justasmanyChinese13.(farmer)do.

Yuanoncesaidhehad14.dream—to“enjoythecoolunderthericeplantstallerthanmen”.15.apityitisthathecan’tcontinuehisdreamnow!Butsurely,peoplebelieve,hisdream16.(come)trueinthenearfuture.

素養(yǎng)探究全練

閱讀理解

(2022內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)

Whenwethinkofthemostrespectedawardsintheworld,theNobelPrize(諾貝爾獎)mustbeonthelist.

CreatedbySwedishinventorAlfredNobelin1895,theprizerecognizesachievementsinsciencesandthepeoplebehindthem.EveryyearinOctober,theannouncementofwinnerscatchestheworld’sattention.

ButwhatistheimportancebehindthisawardAccordingtofounderNobelhimself,theprizeisforpeoplewhohaveprovided“thegreatestbenefittohumankind”.

AnumberofNobelPrizeshaverewardeddiscoveriesthathaveledtocuresfordiseasesandhealthproblems.Alotofpartsintelephones,computersandtelecommunicationsystemsarealsothefruitsofNobelPrizeawardedwork.Otherprizeshaverecognizedthosewhohavehelpedtocreateamorepeacefulworld.

Theindividualsselectedandthecontributionstheymadeshowhowscience,literatureandpeaceeffortsimproveandchangetheworldandbetterourlives.

IntheseriesofbooksabouttheNobelPrize,theauthorsays,“manyeverydaythingswouldbeimpossiblewithouttheworkofthewinnersoftheNobelscienceprizes”.

Thinkabouttheplasticbags.Plasticwouldn’thavebeeninventedwithoutFriedrichWilhelmOstwald’sresearch.TheGermanscientistwontheNobelPrizein1909.

Inrecentyears,ChinesepeoplehavepaidmoreattentiontotheresultsoftheNobelPrize.Chinesescientistsandwritersareknowntotheworldbytheirachievements,suchas2023NobelLiteraturePrizewinnerMoYan,andTuYouyou,China’sfirstNobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicinein2023.It’sanupliftingthing.Notonlyfortheindividualachievements,butalsoforthenationalconfidence.

ThePapernotedthattheprizecanencouragetheyounggenerationtodoscientificresearch.Doyouhaveanyideasaboutthis

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uplifting”inparagraph8probablymean

A.Encouraging.B.Rising.

C.Clear.D.Right.

2.Whatisthemainideaofthetext

A.IntroducethehistoryoftheNobelPrize.

B.PeoplepaymoreattentiontotheNobelPrizewinners.

C.TheNobelPrizechangestheworldandbenefitshumankind.

D.TheNobelPrizeisforpeoplewhohelptocreateapeacefulworld.

3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom

A.Aguidebook.B.Anotice.

C.Anovel.D.Anewspaper.

4.【新考法·文章走向】Whichoneofthefollowingismostprobablytobediscussednext

A.TheintroductionofMoYanandTuYouyou.

B.Howtoputthescientificfruitstothemarket.

C.Inventorsshouldberespectedandrewarded.

D.Waystheyoungcoulddoscientificresearch.

答案全解全析

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.1.Basksb.nottodosth.意為“要求某人不要做某事”,此處表示“不要放棄”,故選B。

2.Dthesameas意為“與……一樣”,此處強調(diào)“與她的圍巾一樣”。故選D。

3.C句意:——昨天你和誰一起去的書店——杰克。由答語可知問句詢問的是“誰”,應(yīng)填賓格作with的賓語。故選C。

Ⅱ.【語篇解讀】本文是一封媽媽寫給兒子的信。信中回顧了兒子成長的點點滴滴。同時也表達了母親對兒子未來的美好祝愿。

4.①withdealwith是固定搭配,意為“處理,對付”。

②worth此處指一切都值了。

5.ThetimesIwasworriedthemostwerewhenyouweresick.題干中“Whenyouwereill,Iwasworriedthemost.”與原文中“ThetimesIwasworriedthemostwerewhenyouweresick.”意思相近。

6.有時我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于非常困難的境地。

7.Fiveyears.根據(jù)第一段中“Ihavebeenamotherforfiveyears.”可知已經(jīng)當(dāng)了五年媽媽了。

8.Theson’ssmile.根據(jù)第三段中“Theonethingthathelpedmethroughthehardtimeswasyoursmile”可知幫助媽媽度過困難時期的是兒子的微笑。

能力提升全練

Ⅰ.1.C由tomorrow可知需用一般將來時態(tài),根據(jù)語境可知,我們的計劃將被討論,需用被動語態(tài),故選C。

2.B設(shè)空處表示目的,表示“為了防止病毒的傳播”,需用不定式作目的狀語,故選B。

3.B考查連詞辨析。此處表示“飯前要更認(rèn)真地洗手來避免病毒”。設(shè)空處表達“在……之前”,故選B。

4.C第一個空處意為“給我另外一件”,表示“(三者及以上中的)另一個”,用another;第二個空處意為“把它還給我”,用it指代第一句中的Thisdress。故選C。

5.C設(shè)空處所在句結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”;good為以輔音音素開頭的單詞,需用不定冠詞a。故選C。

6.B賓語從句用陳述句語序,排除A、C;從答語可知,問句是在詢問原因,排除D。故選B。

Ⅱ.【語篇解讀】短文介紹了以“超級稻”而聞名的中國頂級科學(xué)家袁隆平的事跡。

7.on在具體的日期前面用介詞on。

8.was由主語YuanLongping和時間狀語in1930可知用be的過去式was。

9.haspulled根據(jù)句中的時間狀語Sofar“到目前為止”可知,謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。句子的主語thehybridrice為第三人稱單數(shù),故填haspulled。

10.thatso...that...表示“如此……以致……”,是固定句型。

11.more根據(jù)句中的關(guān)鍵詞than可知,空格處應(yīng)填much的比較級more。

12.closely根據(jù)語境可知,設(shè)空處應(yīng)用副詞closely修飾watching,表示“密切觀察”。

13.farmers根據(jù)空格處前的many可知需用復(fù)數(shù)形式farmers。

14.ahaveadream表示“有一個夢想”。

15.What根據(jù)語境可知,該句為感嘆句,中心詞是名詞pity,用what引導(dǎo),句首單詞首字母大寫,故填What。

16.willcome由時間狀語inthenearfuture可知謂語動詞用一般將來時。

素養(yǎng)探究全練

【語篇解讀】本文以諾貝爾獎頒發(fā)的領(lǐng)域及人物為例,論述了其重要性。

1.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文中的“這不僅是為了個人成就,也為了國家自信”,因此,uplifting可理解為encouraging。故選A。

2.C主旨大意題。文章主要論述“諾貝爾獎改變世界、造福人類”。故選C。

3.D推理判斷題。這篇文章是非虛構(gòu)的,且文章最后一段提到ThePaper,因此推斷來自報紙。故選D。

4.D推理判斷題。文末提到“報紙中提到該獎項能夠鼓勵年輕一代去做科學(xué)研究,你對此有何看法呢”由此可以推斷,下文會圍繞“年輕一代做科學(xué)研究”展開論述。故選D。

21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)()中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺

Unit2GreatPeople

Lesson11ToChina,withLove

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.單項選擇

1.(2022河北張家口宣化十一中期中)NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfathercrazyaboutthebasketballmatch.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

2.【人與社會·人際交往】(2022內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)Nancydidn’tknowanyoneinthenewschool,soshedecidedtojoinanafterschoolclubsomenewfriends.P237知識點3

A.tomeetB.meetC.metD.meets

3.Imadeatoquitthegroup.

A.decideB.decided

C.decisionD.decisions

4.—Wheredidyourfathergraduate

—Afamousuniversity.

A.inB.ofC.fromD.for

5.Wewillhavetooperatehiseyes.

A.inB.onC.forD.with

Ⅱ.完形填空

【國防教育】

NormanBethuneisoneofChina’smostfamousheroes,buthewasn’tChinese—hewasCanadian.HegavehislifetohelptheChinesepeople.

NormanBethune6bornin1890.Hebecamea7in1916,andhewenttothefronttolookafterinjuredsoldiersintheFirstWorldWar.Hesawmanysoldiersdieinthewar.Laterheinventednewtreatmentsto8soldiers,andmedicaltoolsforoutsidehospitals.

In1938,hecametoChinatotreattheChinesesoldiersinthemountainsnorthofYan’an.Therewere9doctors,sohehadtoworkveryhard.Heopenedhospitalstogivetreatmentstolocalpeopleandsoldiersandtraindoctorsandnurses.Healsowrotebookssothatdoctorscouldlearnaboutnewtreatments.

Dr.Bethuneworkedveryhardwithoutstoppingto10.Once,heperformedoperations1169hourswithoutstopping,andsaved112people.He12workinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.Intheend,hediedbecausehedidnottakecareofhis13.

Dr.Bethune’sworkwiththeChinesesoldiersmade14aheroinChina.Therearemanybooksandfilmsabouthim,andheis15rememberedinbothCanadaandChinatoday.

6.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.be

7.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.worker

8.A.understandB.believeC.helpD.count

9.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

10.A.restB.actC.agreeD.think

11.A.fromB.sinceC.withD.for

12.A.allowedB.continuedC.forgotD.stopped

13.A.faceB.legC.footD.hand

14.A.hisB.heC.himD.one

15.A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.seldom

答案全解全析

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.1.B考查主謂一致。notonly...butalso...連接并列主語時,謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”。謂語動詞前是hisfather,故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選B。

2.A由語境可知Nancy加入課后俱樂部是為了結(jié)識一些新朋友,此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式表目的,故選A。

3.Cmakeadecisiontodosth.決定做某事。結(jié)合語境可知選C。

4.Cgraduatefrom從……畢業(yè)。結(jié)合語境可知選C。

5.B“operateon+某部位”意為“給某部位動手術(shù)”,故選B。

Ⅱ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了諾爾曼·白求恩醫(yī)生的感人事跡。

6.B由時間狀語in1890可知該句應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。

7.A根據(jù)“Therewere...doctors”可推知他成為一名醫(yī)生。

8.C此處表示“后來他發(fā)明了新的治療方法來幫助士兵”。故help符合語境。

9.B根據(jù)下文中的“他不得不非常努力地工作,創(chuàng)辦醫(yī)院來治療當(dāng)?shù)氐娜罕姾褪勘?培訓(xùn)醫(yī)生和護士”可推知,當(dāng)時醫(yī)生很少。

10.A根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示“努力工作,沒有停下來去休息”,故rest(休息)符合題意。

11.D句意:一次,他不停地做了69小時的手術(shù),挽救了112人。for后加一段時間,故答案為D。

12.Bcontinuedoingsth.表示“繼續(xù)做某事”。

13.D根據(jù)上一句可知,白求恩醫(yī)生傷到了手,故選D。

14.C在此句中,代詞作賓語,所以應(yīng)用賓格形式,故答案為C。

15.A此處表示“至今,他在加拿大和中國仍然為人們所紀(jì)念”,故still(仍然)符合題意。

21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)()中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺

Unit2GreatPeople

單元大觀念素養(yǎng)目標(biāo)

大觀念素養(yǎng)目標(biāo)對應(yīng)新課標(biāo)內(nèi)容

熟悉與“偉大人物”話題相關(guān)的詞匯的意義和用法,以詞或詞組的形式簡單記錄所獲取的信息。在語境中理解和領(lǐng)悟詞匯的基本含義,能選用正確的詞語、句式和時態(tài)?！綪20、P45】

掌握before、after、as等連詞引導(dǎo)的狀語從句;能準(zhǔn)確判斷定語從句中who、that等關(guān)系詞。初步意識到語言使用中的語法知識是“形式—意義—使用”的統(tǒng)一體,在語境中運用語法知識理解和表達意義,善于發(fā)現(xiàn)語言規(guī)律,舉一反三。【P21、P33】

讀懂與偉大人物相關(guān)的語篇,理解段落大意及其語篇宗旨,理解故事情節(jié),預(yù)測故事發(fā)展與結(jié)局。理解記敘文、說明文、應(yīng)用文語篇的主要寫作目的,在語篇中運用銜接和連貫手段來提升理解的準(zhǔn)確性,運用各種閱讀技巧和策略,如預(yù)測、略讀、猜測詞義、推斷、理解篇章結(jié)構(gòu)和指示代詞的指代意義。【P22、P33】

Lesson7WhatIstheMeaningofLife

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.單項選擇

1.【思維品質(zhì)·評價思維】(2022河北灤平二中月考改編)IthinktheChinesegovernmenthascontrolledCOVID19.

A.successfulB.moresuccessfully

C.mostsuccessfullyD.success

2.(2023安徽中考)—I’mnotsuremysuggestionishelpfultoyou.

—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.

A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where

3.【探教材·P18】Let’swritethesequestionsdownandourfriendsabouttheirthoughts.

A.surveyB.weigh

C.supportD.repeat

4.(2022內(nèi)蒙古包頭中考)—DidyouseethatprogrammeaboutthetalentshowonTVlastnight

—No,I’mnotinterestedinit.

A.almostB.nearlyC.reallyD.hardly

5.【思維品質(zhì)·推斷思維】(2022江蘇宿遷中考)—Wouldyouliketogototheyouthcentrewithmetomorrow

—Ican’twaitfortherobotshowthere.

A.Yes,that’sright.B.Sure,I’dloveto.

C.Ofcoursenot.D.Notatall.

Ⅱ.語法填空

【人與社會·人物】(2022黑龍江大慶中考改編)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。

ZhangGuimei,6istheheadmasteroftheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle(稱號)“RoleModeloftheTimes”for7(help)girlsfrompoorfamilies.

ShemovedtoLijiangtoteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingcounty81996.Once,shegotbadlyillbuthadnomoney.Thelocalpeopleraisedmoney9helpedher.“Fromthenon,ItoldmyselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme,”Zhangsaid.

Shewassadwhenshesawher10(student)couldn’taffordtogotoschool.11(slow),adreamappearedinherheart.In2023,shemanaged12(found)theHuapingHighSchool.Thisis13freeschoolforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Whenpeopleaskedwhysheworkedsohard,shejustsaid,“Ihopethesegirlscanlivea14(happy)lifethanme.”

Withhergreatefforts,she15(send)morethan1,800studentstouniversitiessofar.

Ⅲ.閱讀理解

(2022貴州畢節(jié)中考改編)

EastDailyJanuary5,2022,Wednesday

THEYNEEDYOURHELPThisisthechanceforyoutohelpthoselessluckymembers.Wesuggestyougivehelptothefollowingorganizations.Orphan(孤兒)HouseChildren’stoys,booksandclothesareneededhere.Also,wearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldliketotakeourchildrenintotheirhomesforafewhoursasguests.Ifpossible,pleasephoneMrs.Liuat88776655.

StreetFoodInverycoldweather,itisnofunbeinghomelessandhungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastonehundredpeopleeverynight.Weneednewcookers(炊具).Pleasegiveusahand.Ifpossible,pleasephone88775566.YouthClubHaveyougotanunwantedchairoraCDplayerWeneedthemtoworkinourmeetingroom!Pleasecallthesecretary.Phonenumber:88667755.We’llbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveus.Thankyou!NightShelter(庇護所)Weofferawarmbedtoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.Althoughabedisnotexpensive,wedonothaveenoughmoneytopayforenoughbeds.Ifyouwouldliketosupportussome,pleasesendmoneytousat15,LandongStreetOffice.Phonenumber:88557766

16.Thepassageappearedinthenewspaperintheseasonof.

A.springB.summer

C.autumnD.winter

17.Thepeoplewhocanofferakindfamilytoanorphanforafewhoursmaycall.

A.88667755B.88776655

C.88775566D.88557766

18.Togivehotfoodtosomanyhomelessandhungrypeopleeverynight,StreetFoodwouldliketohave.

A.toysandbooksB.newcookers

C.bedsandchairsD.CDplayers

答案全解全析

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.1.C根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空白處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語,根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)用最高級形式,故選C。

2.C由答語推知設(shè)空句句意為“我不確定我的建議對你是否有幫助”。故選C。

3.A考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:讓我們把這些問題寫下來并調(diào)查我們的朋友的想法。survey調(diào)查;weigh稱重;support支持;repeat重復(fù),結(jié)合句意可知A項正確。

4.C考查副詞詞義辨析。almost差不多;nearly幾乎;really的確;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“No,I’mnot”可知,設(shè)空處表示真的不感興趣,用副詞“really”。故選C。

5.B考查情景交際。根據(jù)“明天你愿意和我一起去青年中心嗎”以及“我等不及那里的機器人展覽了”可知,此處表示“當(dāng)然,我很樂意”。故選B。

Ⅱ.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了中國先進工、教育愛心人士張桂梅創(chuàng)建華坪女子高級中學(xué)的起因。

6.who先行詞指人,且設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句,故用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。

7.helping介詞for后面的動詞要用ing形式。

8.in在年份前應(yīng)用介詞in。

9.and句意:當(dāng)?shù)厝嘶I集錢,并且?guī)椭Ｇ昂蠓志涫遣⒘嘘P(guān)系,故用并列連詞and。

10.students根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)該是學(xué)生們,故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)students。

11.Slowly此處需用副詞作狀語,故用形容詞slow的副詞形式slowly,意為“慢慢地”。

12.tofound短語managetodosth.意為“設(shè)法做某事”。動詞found意為“建立;創(chuàng)立”,故用tofound。

13.a此處表示泛指“一個”,free是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故用不定冠詞a。

14.happier句中的“than”表示比較,其前的形容詞要用比較級happier,意為“更幸福的”。

15.hassent句中的時間狀語sofar意為“到目前為止”,常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用。故用hassent。

Ⅲ.【語篇解讀】本文介紹了幾個需要幫助的組織及其需要幫助的具體內(nèi)容。

16.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EastDaily”可知這是報紙,由“January5,2022,Wednesday”可知時間是2022年1月5號。故選D。

17.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OrphanHouse”部分“forafewhoursasguests”和“Ifpossible,pleasephoneMrs.Liuat88776655.”可知,可以為孤兒提供幾個小時做客機會的家庭,可以撥打88776655。故選B。

18.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“StreetFood”部分“Weneednewcookers”可知StreetFood需要新炊具。故選B。

21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng)()中小學(xué)教育資源及組卷應(yīng)用平臺

Unit2GreatPeople

Lesson9China’sMostFamous“Farmer”

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空

1.【跨學(xué)科·語文】ZhangRuoxu,aTangDynastypoet,iswidely(know)forhispoemAMoonlitNightontheSpringRiver.

2.Thistypeofriceallowedfarmers(rest)initsshade.

3.Jackspentmuchtime(play)computergameslastweek.

4.Agoodteamneedsagood(lead).

5.Doyouthinkhewillsucceedin(get)ajob

Ⅱ.單項選擇

6.(2023江蘇南京師大附中期中)—Isyourfatherstrictwithyou

—Yes,hetakesmygradesasasmyteachersdo.

A.serious

B.moreserious

C.seriously

D.moreserious

7.(2023江蘇無錫東林中學(xué)期中)Doingeyeexercisesusuallyoneoftheusefulwaystoprotectoureyes.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

8.(2022遼寧朝陽中考)fasttechnologyhasprogressedovertheyears!

A.WhatB.Whata

C.HowD.Whatan

9.【人與社會·交流與合作】ThegovernmentofChinatheBeltandRoadInitiativein2023.

A.cameupwith

B.cheeredup

C.putup

D.ateup

10.Youradviceisveryvaluabletome.I’msureouractivitywillbemeaningful.

A.muchB.moremuch

C.muchmoreD.toomuch

11.Itishelpfultoagoodhabitofreadinginlanguagelearning.

A.takeB.show

C.developD.match

Ⅲ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞

12.他因病沒有參加會議。

Hedidn’tcometothemeetinghisillness.

13.他經(jīng)常在空閑時間玩電腦游戲。

Heoftenplayscomputergames.

14.中國是一個發(fā)展中國家,而米國是一個發(fā)達國家。

ChinaisacountrywhiletheUSAisacountry.

15.他每天晚上睡覺前經(jīng)?？窗胄r電視。

HeoftenwatchesTVforbeforehegoestosleepeverynight.

16.這位著名的科學(xué)家出生在20世紀(jì)60年代。

Thefamousscientistwasborn.

答案全解全析

基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)全練

Ⅰ.1.known2.torest3.playing4.leader5.getting

Ⅱ.6.C短語as...as...意為“與……一樣……”,兩個as之間為形容詞或副詞的原級,排除B和D。此處表示“他和我的老師一樣認(rèn)真對待我的成績”,空格處修飾動詞,排除A,故使用副詞seriously。

7.A考查主謂一致。句意:做眼保健操通常是保護我們眼睛的有用的方式之一。主語為動名詞短語,謂語動詞用單數(shù),講述客觀事實,需用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選A。

8.C考查感嘆句。句意:過去幾年技術(shù)發(fā)展得真快!此處感嘆的詞為副詞fast,因此引導(dǎo)詞用how,故選C。

9.Acomeupwith提出;cheerup使……高興起來;putup張貼,抬高,建造;eatup吃光。故選A。

10.Cmuch表示程度,修飾meaningful的比較級moremeaningful。故選C。

11.Ctake拿走;show展示;develop開發(fā),發(fā)展;match相配。developagoodhabit意為“培養(yǎng)一個好習(xí)慣”,符合語境。故選C。

Ⅲ.12.becauseof13.inhissparetime