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3杈歸檯鏁堢敤閫掑噺瑙勫緥

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4娑堣垂鑰呭潎琛★紙鏃㈠畾鏉′歡涓嬬殑鏁堢敤鏈€澶у寲錛?/p>

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5鍒╃敤杈歸檯鏁堢敤閫掑噺瑙勫緥鎺ㄥ闇€姹傛洸綰?/p>

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6姘翠笌閽葷煶鎮(zhèn)栬

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2鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰垮強鍏剁壒鐐?/p>

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鍥?-1涓紝妯醬鍜岀旱杞村垎鍒〃紺哄晢鍝?鐨勬暟閲廥1鍜屽晢鍝?鐨勬暟閲廥2銆傚浘1-1涓殑鏇茬嚎琛ㄧず鍟嗗搧1鍜屽晢鍝?鐨勪笉鍚岀粍鍚堢粰娑堣垂鑰呭甫鏉ョ殑鏁堢敤姘村鉤鏄浉鍚岀殑銆備笌鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰跨浉瀵瑰簲鐨勬晥鐢ㄥ嚱鏁頒負錛歎錛漟錛圶1錛孹2錛夛紳U0銆傚叾涓紝U0鏄父鏁幫紝琛ㄧず鏌愪釜鏁堢敤姘村鉤銆?/p>

錛?錛夋棤宸紓鏇茬嚎鐨勪笁涓熀鏈壒寰?/p>

鈶?/span>閫氬父鍋囧畾鏁堢敤鍑芥暟鏄繛緇殑錛屽湪鍚屼竴鍧愭爣騫抽潰涓婄殑浠諱綍涓ゆ潯鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰夸箣闂達紝鍙互鏈夋棤鏁版潯鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰褲€傜鍘熺偣瓚婅繙鐨勬棤宸紓鏇茬嚎浠ｈ〃鐨勬晥鐢ㄦ按騫寵秺楂橈紝紱昏繙鐐硅秺榪戠殑鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰夸唬琛ㄧ殑鏁堢敤瓚婁綆銆?/p>

鈶?/span>鍦ㄥ悓涓€鍧愭爣騫抽潰鍥句笂鐨勪換浣曚袱鏉℃棤宸紓鏇茬嚎涓嶄細鐩鎬氦銆?/p>

 

鍥?-2銆€鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰夸笉鑳界浉浜?/p>

鍥?-2涓紝a鍜宐榪欎袱涓秷璐規(guī)潫鍦ㄥ悓涓€鏉℃棤宸紓鏇茬嚎涓婏紝琛ㄦ槑娑堣垂鑰呭榪欎袱涓秷璐規(guī)潫鍋忓ソ鐩稿悓錛沘鍜宑榪欎袱涓秷璐規(guī)潫鍦ㄥ悓涓€鏉℃棤宸紓鏇茬嚎涓婏紝琛ㄦ槑娑堣垂鑰呭榪欎袱涓秷璐規(guī)潫鍋忓ソ鐩稿悓銆傛牴鎹紶閫掓€у叕鐞嗭紝鍙互鎺ㄥ嚭錛歜锝瀋銆傞棶棰樻槸錛宑娑堣垂鏉熷甫鏉ョ殑鏁堢敤姘村鉤鏄庢樉楂樹簬b娑堣垂鏉熷甫鏉ョ殑鏁堢敤姘村鉤錛屽嵆鐞嗘€х殑娑堣垂鑰呮洿鍋忓悜浜巆娑堣垂鏉熴€傚洜姝わ紝鍦ㄥ悓涓€鍧愭爣騫抽潰鍥句笂鐨勪換浣曚袱鏉℃棤宸紓鏇茬嚎涓嶄細鐩鎬氦銆?/p>

鈶?/span>鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰挎槸鍑稿悜鍘熺偣鐨勶紝涓旀棤宸紓鏇茬嚎鐨勬枩鐜囩殑緇濆鍊兼槸閫掑噺鐨勶紝浣撶幇浜嗚竟闄呮浛浠ｇ巼閫掑噺瑙勫緥銆?/p>

 

3鏁堢敤鍑芥暟

錛?錛夋晥鐢ㄥ嚱鏁扮殑姒傚康

鍦ㄤ互娑堣垂鑰呭亸濂戒負鍩虹鐨勬秷璐硅€呰涓虹悊璁轟腑錛屾晥鐢ㄤ粎浠呯湅浣滄槸鎻忚堪鍋忓ソ鐨勪竴縐嶆柟娉曘€備篃灝辨槸璇達紝娑堣垂鏉焁鐨勬晥鐢ㄥぇ浜庢秷璐規(guī)潫Y鐨勬晥鐢紝鎰忓懗鐫€瀵規(guī)秷璐規(guī)潫錛坸1錛寈2錛夌殑鍋忓ソ瓚呰繃瀵規(guī)秷璐規(guī)潫錛坹1錛寉2錛夌殑鍋忓ソ銆?/p>

錛?錛変粠鏁堢敤鍑芥暟鎺ㄥ鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰?/p>

緇欏畾涓€涓晥鐢ㄥ嚱鏁皍錛坸1錛寈2錛夛紝閫氬父鍙互閲囩敤浠ヤ笅姝ラ鏉ユ帹瀵兼棤宸紓鏇茬嚎錛?/p>

絎竴錛屼護甯告暟k錛漸錛坸1錛寈2錛夛紝閫傚綋鍙樻崲琛ㄧず涓哄嚱鏁皒2錛漟錛坸1錛夈€?/p>

浠庤€屾牴鎹繖涓〃杈懼紡鐢誨嚭鐩稿簲鐨勬棤宸紓鏇茬嚎鐨勫艦鐘躲€?/p>

絎簩錛屽彉鍖杒鐨勫ぇ灝忥紙涔熷嵆鏁堢敤鍊鹼級鐪嬫洸綰跨殑鍙樺寲錛岃繖鏍峰氨鑳藉緢蹇湴鐢誨嚭鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰跨殑褰㈢姸鍜屽彉鍖栨柟鍚戙€?/p>

絎笁錛岀敾鍑烘棤宸紓鏇茬嚎鍚庯紝鍦ㄨ鏇茬嚎涓婇殢渚挎壘鍑轟袱鐐癸紝榪炴帴涓ょ偣錛岀湅綰夸笂鐨勭偣鏄惁姣旂鐐硅揪鍒版洿楂樼殑鏁堢敤銆傚鏋滅嚎涓婄殑鐐規(guī)瘮绔偣鏁堢敤鍜岀鐐逛竴鏍風敋鑷蟲洿濂斤紝鍒欎負鍑告€у亸濂斤紝濡傛灉綰夸笂鐨勭偣姣旂鐐規(guī)晥鐢ㄦ洿宸紝鍒欎笉鏄嚫鎬у亸濂姐€?/p>

 

4杈歸檯鏇夸唬鐜囧強鍏墮€掑噺娉曞垯

錛?錛夊晢鍝佺殑杈歸檯鏇夸唬鐜?/p>

鍟嗗搧鐨勮竟闄呮浛浠ｇ巼錛坢arginalrateofsubstitution錛孧RS錛夋槸鎸囧湪緇存寔鏁堢敤姘村鉤涓嶅彉鐨勫墠鎻愪笅錛屾秷璐硅€呭鍔犱竴鍗曚綅鏌愮鍟嗗搧鐨勬秷璐規(guī)暟閲忔椂鎵€闇€瑕佹斁寮冪殑鍙︿竴縐嶅晢鍝佺殑娑堣垂鏁伴噺銆傚晢鍝?瀵瑰晢鍝?鐨勮竟闄呮浛浠ｇ巼鐨勫畾涔夊叕寮忎負錛?/p>

MRS錛濓紞螖X2/螖X1

涔嬫墍浠ュ湪鍏紡涓姞涓€涓礋鍙鳳紝鏄負浜嗕嬌MRS涓烘鍊箋€傝竟闄呮浛浠ｇ巼鐨勫彟涓€縐嶉噸瑕佹暟瀛﹁〃榪頒負錛?/p>

MRS12錛滿U1/MU2

鍙互鐢ㄥ叏寰垎娉曡瘉鏄庡涓嬶細

緇存寔鏁堢敤姘村鉤涓嶅彉錛屽嵆浣垮緱鏁堢敤澧為噺dU錛?錛岃繖縐嶅彉鍖栧彲浠ヨ〃紺轟負錛?/p>

鏁寸悊寰楋細MRS12錛滿U1/MU2銆?/p>

錛?錛夊晢鍝佺殑杈歸檯鏇夸唬鐜囬€掑噺瑙勫緥

鍟嗗搧鐨勮竟闄呮浛浠ｇ巼閫掑噺瑙勫緥鏄寚錛氬湪緇存寔鏁堢敤姘村鉤涓嶅彉鐨勫墠鎻愪笅錛岄殢鐫€涓€縐嶅晢鍝佺殑娑堣垂鏁伴噺鐨勮繛緇鍔狅紝娑堣垂鑰呬負寰楀埌姣忎竴鍗曚綅鐨勮繖縐嶅晢鍝佹墍闇€瑕佹斁寮冪殑鍙︿竴縐嶅晢鍝佺殑娑堣垂鏁伴噺鏄€掑噺鐨勩€?/p>

璁炬晥搴斿嚱鏁頒負U錛漟錛坸錛寉錛夛紝杈歸檯鏇夸唬鐜囬€掑噺搴旀弧瓚充互涓嬫潯浠訛細f22f11錛?f1f2f12錛媐12f22錛?銆?/p>

璇佹槑濡備笅錛?/span>

MRS錛漟x/fy錛漟1/f2錛濓紞dy/dx

鍥犱負f1/f2錛濓紞dy/dx錛屾墍浠ワ紝鏈夛細

鐢變簬f12錛漟21錛屾晠錛?/p>

鐢變簬杈歸檯鏁堢敤涓烘錛宖2錛?錛屾墍浠ヨ竟闄呮浛浠ｇ巼閫掑噺錛屽簲婊¤凍錛歠22f11錛?f1f2f12錛媐12f22錛?銆?/p>

浠庡嚑浣曠殑瑙掑害鐪嬶紝杈歸檯鏇夸唬鐜囧氨鏄棤宸紓鏇茬嚎鍦ㄨ鐐圭殑鏂滅巼鐨勭粷瀵瑰€箋€傚洜姝わ紝杈歸檯鏇夸唬鐜囬€掑噺瑙勫緥鍐沖畾浜嗘棤宸紓鏇茬嚎鐨勬枩鐜囩殑緇濆鍊兼槸閫掑噺鐨勶紝鍗蟲棤宸紓鏇茬嚎鏄嚫鍚戝師鐐圭殑銆?/p>

 

5棰勭畻綰跨殑姒傚康

棰勭畻綰匡紙budgetline錛夊張縐頒負棰勭畻綰︽潫綰褲€佹秷璐瑰彲鑳界嚎鍜屼環(huán)鏍肩嚎錛岃〃紺哄湪娑堣垂鑰呯殑鏀跺叆鍜屽晢鍝佺殑浠鋒牸緇欏畾鐨勬潯浠朵笅錛屾秷璐硅€呯殑鍏ㄩ儴鏀跺叆鎵€鑳借喘涔板埌鐨勪袱縐嶅晢鍝佺殑鍚勭緇勫悎錛屽鍥?-3鎵€紺恒€?/p>

鍥?-3銆€棰勭畻綰?/p>

鍋囧畾浠琛ㄧず娑堣垂鑰呯殑鏃㈠畾鏀跺叆錛屼互P1鍜孭2鍒嗗埆琛ㄧず鍟嗗搧1鍜屽晢鍝?鐨勪環(huán)鏍鹼紝浠1鍜孹2鍒嗗埆琛ㄧず鍟嗗搧1鍜屽晢鍝?鐨勬暟閲忥紝閭ｄ箞錛岀浉搴旂殑棰勭畻絳夊紡涓猴細P1X1錛婸2X2錛滻銆?/p>

璇ラ綆楃嚎鐨勬枩鐜囦負錛峆1/P2錛屽畠鐨勭粡嫻庡鍚箟鏄細甯傚満鎰挎剰鐢ㄥ晢鍝乆1鏉モ€滄浛浠ｂ€濆晢鍝乆2鐨勬瘮鐜囥€?/p>

浠庡浘涓繕鍙互鐪嬪埌錛岄綆楃嚎灝嗗鉤闈㈠潗鏍囧浘鍒嗕負涓変釜鍖哄煙錛屽湪棰勭畻綰垮彸涓婃柟鐨勫尯鍩熺殑鐐癸紝鏄秷璐硅€呭埄鐢ㄥ叏閮ㄦ敹鍏ラ兘涓嶅彲鑳藉疄鐜扮殑鍟嗗搧璐拱鐨勭粍鍚堢偣錛涘湪棰勭畻綰垮乏涓嬫柟鍖哄煙鐨勭偣錛岃〃紺烘秷璐硅€呯殑鍏ㄩ儴鏀跺叆鍦ㄨ喘涔拌鐐圭殑鍟嗗搧緇勫悎浠ュ悗榪樻湁鍓╀綑錛涘敮鏈夐綆楃嚎涓婄殑浠繪剰涓€鐐癸紝鎵嶆槸娑堣垂鑰呯殑鍏ㄩ儴鏀跺叆鍒氬ソ鑺卞畬鎵€鑳借喘涔板埌鐨勫晢鍝佺粍鍚堢偣銆?/p>

 

6娑堣垂鑰呴€夋嫨

鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱殑棰勭畻綰︽潫涓嬶紝涓轟簡瀹炵幇鏈€澶х殑鏁堢敤錛屾秷璐硅€呭簲璇ラ€夋嫨鏈€浼樼殑鍟嗗搧緇勫悎錛屼嬌寰椾袱縐嶅晢鍝佺殑杈歸檯鏇夸唬鐜囩瓑浜庝袱縐嶅晢鍝佺殑浠鋒牸涔嬫瘮銆?/p>

鍥?-4銆€娑堣垂鑰呴€夋嫨

鏃犲樊寮傛洸綰夸笌棰勭畻綰跨浉鍒囨椂錛堟棤宸紓鏇茬嚎涓烘爣鍑嗗艦寮忥級錛屾秷璐硅€呭疄鐜版晥鐢ㄦ渶澶у寲銆傛棤宸紓鏇茬嚎鐨勬枩鐜囩殑緇濆鍊煎氨鏄晢鍝佺殑杈歸檯鏇夸唬鐜嘙RS12錛岃€岄綆楃嚎鐨勬枩鐜囩殑緇濆鍊煎彲浠ョ敤涓ょ鍟嗗搧鐨勪環(huán)鏍間箣姣擯1/P2鏉ヨ〃紺恒€傜敱姝わ紝鍦ㄥ潎琛＄偣鏈夛細MRS12錛漃1/P2銆?/p>

絳夊紡宸﹁竟琛ㄧず娑堣垂鑰呯殑鏇挎崲鎰忔効錛岀瓑寮忓彸杈硅〃紺哄競鍦虹殑鏇挎崲鎰忔効銆?/p>

 

7闇€姹傚嚱鏁板拰闇€姹傛洸綰?/p>

錛?錛夐渶姹傚嚱鏁?/p>

闇€姹傚嚱鏁版槸琛ㄧず涓€縐嶅晢鍝佺殑闇€姹傛暟閲忓拰褰卞搷璇ラ渶姹傛暟閲忕殑鍚勭鍥犵礌涔嬮棿鐨勭浉浜掑叧緋匯€?/p>

鍋囧畾鍏朵粬鍥犵礌淇濇寔涓嶅彉錛屼粎浠呭垎鏋愪竴縐嶅晢鍝佺殑浠鋒牸瀵硅鍟嗗搧闇€姹傞噺鐨勫獎鍝嶏紝鍗蟲妸涓€縐嶅晢鍝佺殑闇€姹傞噺浠呬粎鐪嬫垚鏄繖縐嶅晢鍝佺殑浠鋒牸鐨勫嚱鏁幫紝浜庢槸錛岄渶姹傚嚱鏁板氨鍙互鐢ㄤ笅寮忚〃紺猴細Qd錛漟錛圥錛夈€?/p>

寮忎腑錛孭涓哄晢鍝佺殑浠鋒牸錛決d涓哄晢鍝佺殑闇€姹傞噺銆?/p>

錛?錛夐渶姹傛洸綰跨殑鎺ㄥ

鈶?/span>鍩烘暟鏁堢敤璁烘帹瀵奸渶姹傛洸綰?/p>

鍩烘暟鏁堢敤璁鴻€呰涓猴紝鍟嗗搧鐨勯渶姹備環(huán)鏍煎彇鍐充簬鍟嗗搧鐨勮竟闄呮晥鐢ㄣ€傝竟闄呮晥鐢ㄨ秺澶э紝娑堣垂鑰呮効鎰忔敮浠樼殑浠鋒牸瓚婇珮錛屽嵆娑堣垂鑰呮効鎰忔敮浠樼殑璐拱浠鋒牸涓庡晢鍝佺殑杈歸檯鏁堢敤鎴愭姣斿叧緋匯€?/p>

褰撴秷璐歸噺澧炲姞鏃訛紝鏍規(guī)嵁杈歸檯鏁堢敤閫掑噺瑙勫緥錛屾墍寰楀埌鐨勮竟闄呮晥鐢ㄦ槸閫掑噺鐨勩€傛寜鐓у熀鏁版晥鐢ㄨ鐨勮鐐癸紝娑堣垂鑰呮効鎰忔敮浠樼殑浠鋒牸鍗抽渶姹備環(huán)鏍間篃鏄€掑噺鐨勩€傚洜姝わ紝鍦ㄦí杞磋〃紺烘秷璐規(guī)暟閲忥紝綰佃醬琛ㄧず鍟嗗搧浠鋒牸鐨勫潗鏍囪醬涓紝寤虹珛鍦ㄨ竟闄呮晥鐢ㄩ€掑噺瑙勫緥涓婄殑闇€姹傛洸綰挎槸鍚戝彸涓嬫柟鍊炬枩鐨勩€?/p>

鈶?/span>搴忔暟鏁堢敤璁烘帹瀵奸渶姹傛洸綰?/p>

鍦ㄦ敹鍏ュ拰鍏朵粬鍟嗗搧浠鋒牸涓嶅彉鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛岃涓€縐嶅晢鍝佺殑浠鋒牸鍙樺寲褰㈡垚涓€緋誨垪闇€姹傛潫錛屽皢榪欎簺闇€姹傛潫榪炴帴璧鋒潵錛屽氨鏄環(huán)鏍兼彁渚涙洸綰匡紝鍗充環(huán)鏍兼彁渚涙洸綰胯〃紺哄湪娑堣垂鑰呯殑鍋忓ソ銆佹敹鍏ヤ互鍙婂叾浠栧晢鍝佷環(huán)鏍間笉鍙樼殑鏉′歡涓嬶紝涓庢煇涓€縐嶅晢鍝佺殑涓嶅悓浠鋒牸姘村鉤鐩歌仈緋葷殑娑堣垂鑰呮晥鐢ㄦ渶澶у寲鐨勫潎琛＄偣鐨勮建榪廣€?/p>

鍥?-5銆€浠鋒牸鎻愪緵鏇茬嚎鍜岄渶姹傛洸綰?/p>

闇€姹傛洸綰匡紙demandcurve錛夋槸鍟嗗搧鐨勯渶姹傞噺鍜屼環(huán)鏍煎叧緋葷殑鏇茬嚎銆備環(huán)鏍兼彁渚涙洸綰垮拰闇€姹傛洸綰跨殑鎺ㄥ榪囩▼濡傚浘1-5鎵€紺恒€?/p>

鍙互鐪嬪嚭錛岄渶姹傛洸綰夸笂鐨勬瘡涓€涓偣琛ㄧず瀵逛簬姣忎竴涓壒瀹氱殑闇€姹傞噺Q錛屾秷璐硅€呮墍鑳芥壙鍙楃殑鏈€楂樹環(huán)鏍鹼紱鎴栬€呮崲涓搴﹁錛岄渶姹傛洸綰夸笂涓庢瘡涓€浠鋒牸姘村鉤鐩稿搴旂殑鍟嗗搧闇€姹傞噺閮芥槸鍙互緇欐秷璐硅€呭甫鏉ユ渶澶ф晥鐢ㄧ殑鍧囪鏁伴噺銆?/p>

鍙﹀錛屾牴鎹環(huán)鏍兼彁渚涙洸綰垮彲浠ュ垽鏂袱縐嶅晢鍝佺殑鍏崇郴錛氫環(huán)鏍兼彁渚涙洸綰垮悜涓嬪€炬枩錛屽垯涓ょ鍟嗗搧琚涓烘浛浠ｅ搧錛涗環(huán)鏍兼彁渚涙洸綰垮悜涓婂€炬枩錛屽垯涓ょ鍟嗗搧琚涓轟簰琛ュ搧銆?/p>

 

8娑堣垂鑰呯殑鏀跺叆鎻愪緵鏇茬嚎

鍦ㄥ晢鍝佷環(huán)鏍間笉鍙樼殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝褰撴敹鍏ュ彉鍖栨椂錛岄綆楃嚎騫寵鐨勭Щ鍔紝浼氫駭鐢熶竴榪炰覆鐨勬渶浼橀渶姹傛潫錛屾妸榪欎竴榪炰覆鐨勯渶姹傛潫榪炴帴璧鋒潵鐨勬洸綰垮氨鏄敹鍏ユ彁渚涙洸綰匡紝涔熺О涓烘敹鍏?娑堣垂鏇茬嚎銆?/p>

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鍥?-6銆€鏀跺叆鎻愪緵鏇茬嚎鍜屾仼鏍煎皵鏇茬嚎

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錛?錛夊湪鍏朵粬鏉′歡涓嶅彉鐨勬儏鍐典笅錛屽綋鏀跺叆澧炲姞錛堟垨鍑忓皯錛夋椂錛屽垯瀵瑰晢鍝佺殑闇€姹傚弽鑰屽噺灝戯紙鎴栧鍔狅級錛涘嵆鏀跺叆鍜屽鍟嗗搧鐨勯渶姹傚憟鍙嶆柟鍚戝彉鍔紝鍒欐綾誨晢鍝佷究縐頒箣涓哄姡絳夊搧錛坕nferiorgoods錛夈€?/p>

涓夈€佺壒孌婄被鍨嬪亸濂界殑娑堣垂鑰呴渶姹傚垎鏋?/p>

1瀹屽叏鏇夸唬鍝?/p>

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U錛坸1錛寈2錛夛紳ax1錛媌x2

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鍥?-7銆€瀹屽叏鏇夸唬鎯呭喌涓嬬殑浠鋒牸鎻愪緵鏇茬嚎鍜岄渶姹傛洸綰?/p>

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濡傛灉p1錛減2錛屾秷璐硅€呬笓闂ㄦ秷璐瑰晢鍝?錛岄偅涔堬紝鏀跺叆澧炲姞灝辨剰鍛崇潃浠栧皢澧炲姞鍟嗗搧1鐨勬秷璐廣€傚洜姝わ紝濡傚浘1-8錛坅錛夋墍紺猴紝鏀跺叆鎻愪緵鏇茬嚎灝辨槸妯醬銆傚鍟嗗搧1鐨勯渶姹傛槸錛歺1錛漨/p1銆?/p>

鎵€浠ユ仼鏍煎皵鏇茬嚎鏄竴鏉℃枩鐜囦負p1鐨勭洿綰匡紝濡傚浘1-8錛坆錛夋墍紺恒€?/p>

 

2瀹屽叏浜掕ˉ鍝?/p>

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鏃犺浠鋒牸濡備綍錛屾秷璐硅€呭鍟嗗搧1鍜屽晢鍝?鐨勯渶姹傞噺姣斾緥鎬繪槸鐩稿悓鐨勩€傚洜姝わ紝娑堣垂鑰呯殑浠鋒牸鎻愪緵鏇茬嚎鎬繪槸涓€鏉＄粡榪囧師鐐規(guī)枩鐜囦負a/b鐨勭洿綰匡紝濡傚浘1-9錛坅錛夋墍紺恒€傜敱浜庡晢鍝?鐨勯渶姹傚彲浠ヨ〃紺轟負錛歺1錛漛m/錛坆p1錛媋p2錛夈€?/p>

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濡傛灉涓ょ鍟嗗搧涓哄畬鍏ㄤ簰琛ュ搧錛屽垯娑堣垂鑰呭姣忕鍟嗗搧鎬繪槸娑堣垂鐩稿悓鐨勬暟閲忥紝鎵€浠ユ敹鍏ユ彁渚涙洸綰挎槸涓€鏉＄粡榪囧師鐐圭殑瀵硅綰匡紝濡傚浘1-10錛坅錛夋墍紺恒€傚晢鍝?鐨勯渶姹傛槸x1錛漛m/錛坆p1錛媋p2錛夈€?/p>

鍥犳錛屾仼鏍煎皵鏇茬嚎鏄竴鏉℃枩鐜囦負b/錛坆p1錛媋p2錛夌殑鐩寸嚎錛屽鍥?-10錛坆錛夋墍紺恒€?/p>

 

3鏌竷-閬撴牸鎷夋柉鏁堢敤鍑芥暟

鍋囧畾鏁堢敤鍑芥暟涓烘煰甯?閬撴牸鎷夋柉褰㈠紡錛歎錛坸1錛寈2錛夛紳x1cx2d銆?/p>

閭ｄ箞鏈€浼橀€夋嫨涓猴細

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鍒?/p>

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鍥涖€佷環(huán)鏍兼晥搴旂殑甯屽厠鏂垎瑙?/p>

1鏇夸唬鏁堝簲鍜屾敹鍏ユ晥搴旂殑瀹氫箟

錛?錛夋浛浠ｆ晥搴?/p>

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錛?錛夋敹鍏ユ晥搴?/p>

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鎬繪晥搴旓紳鏇夸唬鏁堝簲錛嬫敹鍏ユ晥搴斻€傚叾涓紝鏀跺叆鏁堝簲浣挎秷璐硅€呯殑鏁堢敤姘村鉤鍙戠敓鍙樺寲錛屾浛浠ｆ晥搴斿垯涓嶆敼鍙樻秷璐硅€呯殑鏁堢敤姘村鉤銆?/p>

 

2鍒╃敤鏇夸唬鏁堝簲鍜屾敹鍏ユ晥搴斿垎鏋愭甯稿晢鍝併€佸姡絳夊搧鍜屽悏鑺晢鍝?/p>

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鍥?-12銆€姝ｅ父鍟嗗搧鐨勬敹鍏ユ晥搴斿拰鏇夸唬鏁堝簲

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