河北省唐山市大齊各莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iknowyouhopedtomakeatleast6,000yuanpermonth．Unfortunately,wejustcan'tmeetthat______atthistime．A．challenge

B．expectation

C．occupation

D．destination參考答案：B2.ForusSeniorThreestudents,2014isaspecialyear,one_______wearetryingtobeadmittedtoadesireduniversity．A．what

B．which

C．where

D．when參考答案：D3.Yourroommateissaid_______asurveyrecently,butdoyouknowwhenhewillfinishit?A.making

B.tobemaking

C.tohavemade

D.tohavebeenmaking參考答案：D4.Ican’tstand______withTominthesamedorm.

Hejustrefuses_______talkingwhileothersstudy.

A.living;stopping

B.tolive;stopping

C.living;tostop

D.tolive;tostop參考答案：C略5.Ifthebossisangrywhenhecomesin,don’ttellhimaboutthecustomer’scomplaints.You’lljustbe___.A.killingthefattedcalf

B.seeingthehandwritingonthewallC.hittingyourownfeetofclay

D.addingfueltothefire參考答案：D【詳解】考查習(xí)語。A.killingthefattedcalf熱情款待；B.seeingthehandwritingonthewall不祥之兆；hittingyourownfeetofclay自找麻煩；D.addingfueltothefire火上澆油。句意：如果老板進來時很生氣，你把顧客的投訴告訴他，這只會火上澆油。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“火上澆油”，故D項正確?！军c睛】習(xí)語是江蘇單選的必考考點，也是難度較大的一個知識點，因此平時對習(xí)語的積累很關(guān)鍵，本題中四個習(xí)語的意思為：A.killingthefattedcalf熱情款待；B.seeingthehandwritingonthewall不祥之兆；hittingyourownfeetofclay自找麻煩；D.addingfueltothefire火上澆油。根據(jù)句意“如果老板進來時很生氣，你把顧客的投訴告訴他，這只會火上澆油。”可知D項正確。6.Theword‘positiveenergy’isbecomingmorethancommoninnewspapersandmagazines_______youcouldnotice.A.before

B.since

C.when

D.after參考答案：A7.______almost100kilogrammes,theboxwasmovedbytheboyalone.

A.Toweigh B.Weighing C.Weighed D.Havingweighed參考答案：B8.Don'tworry．Thehardworkthatyoudonow

laterinlife．A．willberepaid

B．wasbeingrepaidC．hasbeenrepaid

D．wasrepaid參考答案：A9.Pupilswhopassthetestwillbe_____tothenextgrade.A．promoted

B．progressedC．proceeded

D．proposed參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：通過考試的學(xué)生將升入下一年級。A.promoted提升

B.progressed進步C.proceeded開始，進行

D.proposed建議，打算。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。10.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship_______thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealized

B.didherealize

C.herealized

D.hehadrealized參考答案：B11.Teachers_______besensitivetothedevelopmentlevelofeachstudentsoastohelpthembetter.A.needto B.may C.areableto D.can參考答案：A12.

Hisunclemadeafilm_______hisstoryinhischildhood.

A.basedon

B.wasbasedon

C.basingon

D.tobaseon

參考答案：A

13.Thehero’sstory

differentlyinthenewspapers.

A．wasreported

B．wasreporting

C．reports D．reported參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了被動語態(tài)和時態(tài)正確使用。這句話的意思是：這個英雄的故事在報紙上報道的不同。

14.—Goodmorning.DoctorWhite’soffice.

—Hello,thisisPeterSmith．CouldyoupleasetellDoctorWhiteI_______?Mycar____start.A．wasdelayed;doesn’t

B.

woulddelay;mustn’t

C．a(chǎn)mdelayed;didn’t

D．willbedelayed;won’t

參考答案：D29.Neverbefore________seenagirlwhocanswimasfastasYeShiwen.

A.hadwe

B.wehad

C.havewe

D.wehave參考答案：C略16.Astheyareaging,

concernsmemostistheirhealth.A.which B.what C.who D.how參考答案：B二、新的題型17.StudyLinksVideoGameUsetoProblemsinSchoolAnewstudywarnsthattoomuchtimespentplayingcomputergamescouldaffectachild’sperformanceatschool.___16___Theyshowthattoomanyhoursspentplayinggamescanreducestudents,chancesofsuccessinschool.Morethan600teenagersbetweentheagesof14and16tookpartintheresearchproject.___17___Itissaidtobethefirsteverlong-termstudyinNorthernIrelandontheinfluenceofinformationtechnologyonschooltestresults.Thestudyfoundthatteenagerswhoplayedcomputergameslessthanonceaweekweremoresuccessfulinschoolthanthosewhoplayedthemtwiceadayormore.41%ofthestudentswhousedgamingdevicestwoormoretimesadayreceivedpassinggradesonschoolexams.___18___Thestudyfoundthatsocialmediausedidnotaffectschoolperformance.CelineMcStravickisthedirectoroftheNationalChildren'sBureauNorthernIreland.Shesaysthestudyshowednoconnectionbetweensocialmediaandtestresults.“___19___Ithinkthat’smorebecausesocialmediaispartofeverychild’slife.It’sthewaytheycommunicate.It’sthewaytheykeepintouchwiththeirfriends.’’Manyparentssaytheirchildrenarebecomingincreasinglydependentoncomputergames.Somehavecomparedgamingtoadrugaddiction.___20___Itsuggestedthatcomputergamescancausechildrentostayawakelateatnight.Lesssleepmakeschildrentiredandunabletopayattentioninschoolthenextday.A.However,thestudydidnotexploreaddiction.B.Thenewgamesaremuchdifferentfromolderones.C.Itwasclearthatsocialmediadidn’thaveanyeffect.D.Ittookplaceoveraperiodofthreeyearsfrom2013to2015.E.Thatcomparedwith77%ofthosewhorarelyplayedthegames.F.Drugaddictiondoesgreatharmtotheirhealthandperformanceatschool.G.Britain’sNationalChildren’sBureauNorthernIrelandreportedtheresultsofthestudy.參考答案：16.G

17.D

18.E

19.C

20.A一項新研究警告：花了太多的時間玩電腦游戲會影響一個孩子在學(xué)校的表現(xiàn)。16.G本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。句意：英國兒童部門報道了相關(guān)研究得出的危害性記錄。此題是注釋性句子題。按照空格前面的描述，應(yīng)該表達沉迷的危害性。所以選擇選項G。17.D本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。文章在第二段開始對研究進行分步闡述。句意：研究時間段是2013-2015年。此題是注釋性句子題。按照上下文，應(yīng)該是指調(diào)研時間。所以選擇選項D。18.E本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。句意：和77%的幾乎不玩游戲的人相比較。此題是注釋性句子題。作者在該段把玩游戲的時間和課業(yè)表現(xiàn)做了比較。所以選擇選項E。19.C本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。句意：社交媒體絲毫不影響學(xué)習(xí)成績。此題是注釋性句子題。空格前面的句子告訴我們社交媒體和學(xué)業(yè)成績沒有關(guān)系。所以選擇選項C。20.A本題考查了學(xué)生把握上下文邏輯意義的能力。句意：很遺憾，該研究沒有涉及沉迷之極的情況。此題是注釋性句子題。上下文在描述成癮問題。所以選擇選項A。三、閱讀理解18.

SeveralEuropeancountriesrangintheNewYearinnewways.

Thesmoke-filledcafebecameathingofmemoryinFrance.Cigaretteswereforbiddeninallindoorlocationssuchasdanceclubs,restaurants,hotels,casinos(賭場)andcafesfromJan.1,2008.PresidentNicolasSarkozygavethefirsttraditionalNewYear'sgreetingofhispresidency,witha"messageofhope,faithinlifeandinthefuture".

InRussia,VladimirPutindeliveredthelastNewYear'sEveaddressofhiseight–yearpresidency,boastingof(夸耀)economicimprovementsandclaimingtohaverestoredasenseofunityamongRussians,whoarelikelytoseehimstayinpowerasPrimeMinisterafterhestepsdowninafewmonths.InMoscow,thousandsgatheredinRedSquare,watchingaconcertbeneaththeoniondomes(圓頂)ofStBasil'sCathedral,andfireworksabove.

Alongwiththeinnovatio,oldtraditionsweremaintained.MorethanamillionpeopleinNewYork'sTimesSquarecheeredatthe100thdropofagiantball.Acenturyagothetraditionbeganwitha700-poundballofwoodandiron,litwith10025-wattbulbs.Thisyear'seventfeaturedanenergy-efficientballclothedinWaterfordcrystals(水晶),with9,576light-shiningdiodes(二極管)thatgeneratedalotofcolor1s.

InLondon,peoplegatheredinTrafalgarSquareandalongthebanksoftheRiverThamestowatchafireworkdisplayandhearBigBenwelcometheNewYearwith12resoundingbongs.

InSydney-oneofthefirstcitiestocelebratetheNewYear-onemillionpeoplecheeredasfireworkswerelaunchedfromtheHarborBridgeonNewYear'sEve.

68.Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage

A.Four.

B.Five.

C.Six.

D.Seven.69.Theword"innovations"heremeans______.

A.strangeideas