2023年度福建省教師招聘考試《中學英語》考前模擬題及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(35題)1.Withoutyourhelp,I________suchrapidprogress.

A.didn’tmake

B.don’tmake

C.wouldnotmake

D.wouldnothavemade

2.Thegirlhasawakenedthefeelingsinhimthathisthoughthadbeen__________longago.

A.calledupB.takenupC.stampedoutD.handedin

3.IfyouaskwhyIplantostudyintheUnitedStates,theonlyansweristhatitisa（n）_____forme.

A.puzzleB.advantageC.challengeD.average

4.Itwaswithgreatjoy__________Davidreceivedthenewsthathislonglostdaughterwouldsoonreturnhome.

A.asB.thatC.soD.for

5.Hedidn’tmake________preparations,orhewouldhavesucceededinthejobinterview.

A.vacantB.urgentC.adequateD.primitive

6.Becomingamillionairehaschangedhislife,butthewinhasalsobroughthimstressandtroubles.Sometimeshewisheshe_____themoney.

A.hadneverwon

B.hasneverwon

C.wouldneverwin

D.willneverwin

7.I'vetriedvery"hardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans__________withmyprogress.

A.theteacherisnotsatisfied

B.istheteachernotsatisfied

C.theteacherissatisfied

D.istheteachersatisfied

8.Itisveryinterestingthatthechildren,_____musiclessons,haveimprovedmoreongeneralmemoryskills.

A.totakeB.takenC.beingtakenD.taking

9.LionelMessi,_____therecordforthemostgoalsinacalendaryear,isconsideredthemosttalentedfootballplayerinEurope.

A.setB.settingC.tosetD.havingset

10.Thebiggestwhaleis______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong—theheightof_______9-storybuilding.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;theD.the;a

11.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?

A.Aweakseat

B.Safeandsound

C.Knockandkick

D.Coatandboat

12.Asweallknow,drinkingtoomuch__________ourhealth.

A.harmsB.hurtsC.injuresD.destroys

13.Thechiefmanagerisadeterminedman.Youneverfindhimina__________whenhemakesadecision.

A.suddenB.dilemmaC.hurryD.flash

14.Haveyougonetoseethedoctor?No,but__________.

A.IgoB.I'mgoingtoseeC.IgotoseeD.I'mgoingto

15.Publishedin1926,TheSunAlsoRisesisanovelwrittenby___________,afamousAmericanwriter.

A.JackLondon

B.ErnestHemingway

C.MarkTwain

D.WilliamFaulkner

16.Jacklovessports.Heisoftenseen__________basketballontheschoolplayground.

A.playB.playingC.playsD.toplay

17._____difficultieswemaycomeacross,we′IIhelponeanothertoovercomethem.

A.WhereverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whenever

18.Athiefwhobrokeintoachurchwascaughtbecausetracesofwax,foundonhisclothes,____fromthesortofcandlesusedonlyinchurches.

A.hadcomeB.comingC.comeD.thatcome

19.Asisknowntousall,_______lionisin_______dangerofbecomingextinct.

A.the,aB.the,不填C.a,不填D.不填,the

20."Mostdogownersareconvincedthattheirfour-leggedfriendsknowexactlywhattheymeanwhentheyusecertainwordslikesit,stayortreat."Thefunctionoftheunderlinedpartis______.

A.asubjectclause

B.anadverbialclause

C.anobjectclause

D.anattributiveclause

21.Itwas________hesaid________disappointedme.

A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,what

22.Theschoolhasmadeitarulethatnostudentshalltakeanillegalvehicleaschoolbus.

A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.orratherD.orelse

23.Hardly__________Edinburghwhen__________toreturntoLondon.

A.theyhadreached;hadtheyordered

B.didtheyreach;theyhadordered

C.theyreached;theywereordered

D.hadtheyreached;theywereordered

24.I′11neverforget______youforthefirsttime.

A.tomeetB.meetingC.tohavemetD.havingtobemeeting

25.ThepresidentofWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,_____heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when

26.Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramstocater__________thecountry′sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.

A.forB.withC.ofD.from

27.Thisisthedormitory_____Ilivedthreeyearsago.

A.inthatB.thatC.inwhichD.which

28.Digitalcontentissoeasilyaccessiblenowadaysthatyoungpeoplemayjust________bookstobefreeandarenotreadytopayforit.

A.suggestB.assumeC.approveD.demand

29.Allthefollowingsentencesareconditionalsentenceexcept____.

A.Givenanotherchance,I'11makefulluseofit

B.Hewillsucceedifheonlydoeshisbest

C.Sosuddenwastheattackthatwehadnotimetoescape

D.Shouldyouneedmyhelpagain,justgivemearing

30.Inrecentyearsmuchmoreemphasishasbeenput______developingthestudents′productiveskills.

A.ontoB.overC.inD.on

31.Canyoutellme________?

A.whoisthatgentleman

B.thatgentlemaniswho

C.whothatgentlemanis

D.whomisthatgentleman

32.Toairthesepredicamentsisnotanti-medicalspleen--achurlish___________againstmedicineforitsvictories,butsimplytofacethegrowingrealityofmedicalpowernotexactlywithoutresponsibilitybutwithdissolvinggoal.

A.reprisalB.revengeC.retributionD.rapprochements

33.Whichofthefollowinggroupofwritersaretheplaywrightsofthe17thcentury?

A.BenJonsonandJohnDryden

B.ChristopherMarloweandDanielDefoe

C.JohnMiltonandOscarWilde

D.BenJonsonandGeorgeBernardShaw

34._______wasaprotestmovementbyAmericanyouththataroseinthelate1960s.

A.FreeSpeechMovement

B.TheWomen'sMovement

C.Anti-WarMovement

D.CounterCultureMovement

35.Childrenareverycurious______.

A.atheartB.onpurposeC.inpersonD.bynature

參考答案

1.D根據(jù)句意，可知是發(fā)生的事情，因此選擇情態(tài)動詞＋完成式。

2.C考查動詞短語辨析。callup“打電話，召集”，takeup“拿起，承擔；接納”，stampout“撲滅，踩滅：消除”，handin“上交，遞交，呈現(xiàn)”。句意為“這個女孩喚醒了他消失已久的情感”。故選C。

3.Cchallenge意思是“挑戰(zhàn)”，即選擇在美國學習的理由是這樣做具有挑戰(zhàn)性。puzzle意思是“困惑”；advantage意思是“優(yōu)點，優(yōu)勢”；average意思是“平均數(shù)”。

4.B考查強調(diào)句型。強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：itis／was+被強調(diào)部分一who／that+其他部分如果被強調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞．用who或that來連接都可以；如果是其他成分，一律用that來連接。本句中被強調(diào)部分是withgreatjoy，所以選that。句意為“大衛(wèi)得知他失蹤很久的女兒不久將要回家的消息時，欣喜無比”。

5.C考查形容詞的詞義辨析。句意：他沒有做好充分的準備，否則他在工作面試中會成功的。vacant“空的”；urgent“緊急的”；adequate“充分的”；primitive“原始的”。根據(jù)句意，此處表示充分的準備。故選C。

6.A

7.D考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。表示否定意義的副詞性短語bynomeans，onnoaccounts。innocase。atnotime等置于句首時，謂語部分用倒裝語序，且不需要再用否定形式。

8.D

9.D句意為里奧內(nèi)爾·梅西創(chuàng)下了這一年進球最多的記錄，被認為是在歐洲最有天賦的足球運動員。A是主動語態(tài)，C表將來，均可以排除。梅西已經(jīng)創(chuàng)下了這個記錄，發(fā)生在謂語之前，要用完成時。故選D。

10.D考查冠詞的用法。第一空用the+n表示類別,是指bluewhale這一類動物；第二空用a表示泛指。故選D。

11.B考查修辭學知識。頭韻（alliteration）指兩個單詞或兩個單詞以上的首字母相同，形成悅耳的讀音，最常見的押頭韻的短語有：firstandforemost（首先）、（with）mightandmain（盡全力地）、saintsandsinners（圣人與罪人）、（in）wealand（or）woe（無論是福是禍）。safeandsound兩個單詞的首字母發(fā)音都為/s/。故選B。

12.Aharm“傷害，危害”，用法比較普遍；hurt“傷害”，一般強調(diào)對肉體或心靈的傷害；injury“損害”，一般指意外傷害或事故造成的傷害，有危及功能發(fā)展的意思；destroy“毀滅”，一般毀滅的程度比較深。故選A。

13.B考查介詞短語辨析。根據(jù)前半句意思可知總經(jīng)理是個果斷的人．因此后半句要表述的應該是當他做決定的時候不會進退兩難。inasudden"匆匆之間”。inadilermna"進退兩難”，inahurry“立刻”，inaflash“一瞬間”。根據(jù)語境B項最合適。

14.D考查時態(tài)及省略。根據(jù)前面的問句“你去看過醫(yī)生了嗎?”及答句里的“No,but…”可推斷“我正準備去看醫(yī)生”。begoingto(dosth．)意為“準備做某事”，D項是將seethedoctor省略了。B項如果是I’mgoingtoseethedoctor就對了。故選D。

15.B考查英美文學?！短栒粘Ｉ稹肥敲绹骷液Ｃ魍淖髌?。

16.Bsee的用法為seesb．do或者是seesb．doing，該句是被動語態(tài)，意思為“他經(jīng)常被看見在學校操場打籃球”。這里強調(diào)的是這一刻人們看見他正在打籃球的這一幕，故選B。

17.B考查從屬連詞。wherever“無論哪里”，whatever“無論什么”，however“無論如何”，whenever“無論何時”。結(jié)合句意“無論我們遇到什么困難．我們都會互相幫助克服這些困難”，選B。

18.A考查時態(tài)。句意為“一個闖入教堂的小偷被抓了，因為在他衣服上發(fā)現(xiàn)的蠟跡來自只有教堂使用的一種蠟燭”。該句是由because引導的原因狀語從句。主語中包含定語從句“whobrokeintoachurch”．從句中的“foundonhisclothes”為插入語，只起到修飾tracesofwax的作用。為了使because所引導的句子成分完整，要選擇謂語動詞。主句為一般過去時．從句動作發(fā)生在主句之前．用過去完成時。故選A。

19.B當概括事物的種類時，用定冠詞，不用不定冠詞；另外indangerof是短語，不用冠詞。

20.B

21.A此題考查的強調(diào)句中包含一個主語從句。what引導的名詞從句作為被強調(diào)部分，that引導的從句構(gòu)成強調(diào)句中的真正主語。

22.A考查短語辨析。otherthan“除了，除了……之外”，常用于否定結(jié)構(gòu)中；ratherthan“而不是”，連接兩個同等成分，肯定前者，否定后者，orrather“更確切地說”，orelse“否則，要不然”。句意為“學校規(guī)定學生不能乘坐除校車以外的其他非法機動車