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千里之行,始于足下。你若盛開,蝴蝶自來。第第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦高二英語05-06同步課程復(fù)習(xí)高中英語第二冊(cè)(上)Unit7,Unit8高二英語(第17講)
主講:鄭天德(蘇州中學(xué))
[教學(xué)內(nèi)容與目的要求]
一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
二、教學(xué)要求:
通過檢測(cè),進(jìn)一步把握這兩單元的內(nèi)容。
[復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn)]
一、易拼錯(cuò)的單詞:
narrativeimmunecontractfiercedisruptcategoryambulanceconsciouscirculatethermometer
二、難把握的單詞與短語:
livewithfreefromonthecontrarychokeupsidedownwitnesspanic
三、語法:虛擬語氣
[難點(diǎn)補(bǔ)遺]
1、livewith:
原義:與……住在一起:
Thelittlegirllivedwithheraunt.
轉(zhuǎn)義為:忍受,接受某種局面:
Idon’tenjoythepainonmyback,butIhavetolivewithit.
You’velostallyourmoney,nowyoumustlearntolivewiththesituation.
2、freefrom不受…(損害等),遠(yuǎn)離(不好的事物)
Hewishedtolivealifeentirelyfreefromtroubles.
Officialsshouldbefreefromcorruption.
MumkepttheTVsetfreefromdirtbycoveringitwithablanket.
3、choke使窒息,掐死,哽住
v.t.Thesmokealmostchokedme.
Hervoicewaschokedwithsobs.
Tomchokedhiswifelastnight.
v.i.Hechokedwhenheatetooquickly.
Thebabychokedonthecandy.
4、inhonorof向…表示敬意,為慶祝(紀(jì)念)…:
Thereisapartytonightinhonorofournewpresident.
cf:IhavejustfinishedalongpoeminmemoryofJohnKeats.
inmemoryof…紀(jì)念,只用于已故人物或過去的事情。
[語法補(bǔ)遺]虛擬語氣在一些句型中的使用
1、Ifonly…代替I/Wewish…:
Ifonlyyouhadletmeknowearlier.=I/Wewishyouhad….
Ifonlywecouldbetogether.
hewouldswim.
Icouldhavebeenwithyou.
Ihadbeenwithyou.
*該句型中I/we之后一般用could,不要用would,only可與if分開:
Ifhewereonlyherenow!
Ifyouwouldonlytryharder!
2、過去式虛擬語氣的一些補(bǔ)充說明:
It’s(high)timehelearnedtolookafterhimself.
It’sabouttime
It’stherighttime
留意上述句型后面不行用否定結(jié)構(gòu)。
I’dratherhehadn’ttoldmeaboutit.我寧愿他那時(shí)沒有告知我這件事。
后面的過去完成時(shí)表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情相反的愿望。
3、incase,lest及forfear作以免,萬一解,后面從句用虛擬語氣:
I’mtakinganumbrellawithmeincaseitshould/mightrain.(也可不用虛擬式,如:…incaseitrains.)
Theyspokeinwhisperslestthey(should)beheard.
他們耳語著生怕被旁人聽到。
(lest之后多用虛擬形式,偶也有不用。)
Iboughtthecaratonceforfear(that)hemightchangehismind.
Shutthewindowforfear(that)itmayrain.
(forfear之后一般常跟may,might)
單元檢測(cè)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇:
1、Guardsinlargecompaniesusuallyget_______bythehour.
A.payingB.paidC.topayD.pay
2、ThoseT-shirts________$20each.
A.arecostB.areworthyC.areworthD.havecost
3、_______forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmsoften.
A.IfitwasnotB.WereitnotC.ShoulditnotbeD.Haditnotbeen
4、OnthewaytoShanghai,mycar______.
A.brokeoutB.brokeinC.brokedownD.brokeaway
5、________theinterviewtomorrow,hewenttosleepatease.
A.PreparedforB.PreparingforC.GettingpreparedD.Havingprepared
6、Theyoungpolicemangothisleg_______fightingwiththerobber.Choosethewronganswer:
A.hurtB.injuredC.woundD.broken
7、Withoutcomputerlifetoday_______quitedifferent.
A.isB.willbeC.wereD.wouldbe
8、IfonlyI_______somuchtimeplaying!
A.didn’twasteB.hadn’twastedC.wouldn’twasteD.shouldn’twaste
9、Thesmileonherfacesuggestedthatshe_______theexam.
A.passedB.shouldpassC.hadpassedD.couldpass
10、Idon’tthinkitistherighttimethatyou_______there.
A.willgoB.wentC.shouldgoD.didn’tgo
11、HeistalkingsomuchaboutTokyoasifhe______there.
A.hadbeenB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeento
12、Ratherthan________acrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_______abike.
A.take,rideB.taking,ridingC.totake,torideD.take,toride
13、Closeallthewindows_______thereshouldbeastormthisafternoon.
A.sothatB.incaseC.inorderthatD.forfear
14、Theforeignguest_______tothewarmwelcomewithasmile.
A.answeredB.thankedC.respondedD.replied
15、Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.
A.lackedB.lackingC.lackinginD.lackof
16、Mumcan’thelp_______thewindowsbecauseshe’sbusycooking.
A.tocleanB.cleaningC.incleaningD.withcleaning
17、“CouldIuseyourlaptop?”
“____________.”
A.Yes,youcouldB.Yes,helpyourselfC.Yes,youmayD.Yes,goon
18、“Youaresolucky.”
“Whatdoyoumean_______that?”
A.forB.withC.byD.in
19、Theplanetakesoffat6.00pm.SoIhavetobeattheairport________5.00pmatthelatest.
A.byB.afterC.aroundD.till
20、Itsaidinthenewspaperthatanoldlady______afishboneinarestaurant.
A.chokedwithB.chokedbyC.chokedonD.waschokedon
二、完形填空:
IwaseightyearsoldwhenIgotmyfirst___1___offootballboots.Thismaynotseemimportantnow,but__2__days,clothingwaslimited__3__thewar,andIknewmyfatherhadtogowithoutacoattogive__4___tomeformybirthday.
Theschool__5__Iwenttoplayfootballwasinaparkattheotherendofthetown,and__6__myfirstgameIwalkedacrosstheparktothebusstop.Halfwayhome,whenwewerepassingthetowncenter,Ihappenedtolook__7__andsawIwasholdingjustoneboot.Ilookedundertheseatbuttherewas__8__signoftheotherone.Ofcourse,Iwasonlyeightandnotusedto__9__bootstogether.Oneofthemmusthavedroppedontheroad.Youcouldimaginemyparents’faceswhenI__10__themIhadlostit.
Ijumped__11__thebusandcaughtonegoing__12__theoppositedirection.Tomysurprise,aladywhowasafriendofmymother’swasonit,andshewas__13__too,becauseshedidnotunderstand__14__Iwasgoingthatway__15__thattimeintheafternoon.Itoldherwhathappenedandshewished__16__luck.
WhenIgottothepark,Istartedwalking__17__acrossit,tryingtorememberallofthevariouspossibleroutesIhad__18__.Suddenly,about100metersahead,Isawtheboot__19__allbyitselfinthemiddleofthegrass.Itseemed__20__amiraclethatIhadfoundit.
1.A.setB.pairC.coupleD.one
2.A.intheseB.duringtheseC.onthoseD.inthose
3.A.sinceB.becauseofC.toD.at
4.A.itB.themC.thatD.those
5.A.whichB.whereC.afterwhichD.that
6.A.beforeB.duringC.afterD.for
7.A.downB.upC.toD.out
8.A.aB.theC.noD.little
9.A.putB.puttingC.holdingD.hold
10.A.saidB.toldC.explainedD.talked
11.A.outB.downC.offD.on
12.A.toB.inC.forD.on
13.A.surprisedB.gladC.happyD.worried
14.A.whyB.howC.whereD.that
15.A.inB.atC.duringD.on
16.A.myB.goodC.herD.me
17.A.hurriedlyB.calmlyC.slowlyD.nervously
18.A.goneB.takenC.walkedD.passed
19.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.lain
20.A.likeB.onlyC.suchD.so
三、閱讀理解:
Peopleareverycarelesswithmoney.Oneoccasionallyhearsthatpetdogsorevensmallchildrenhaveeatendollarnotes.Goatsaresupposedtobeparticularlyfondofthem.Manypeoplehavelosttheirhomesinfireswhichhavealsodestroyedpreciousbundlesofmoneyhiddeninmattresses.Inthisregard,banksareagreatblessingbecausepeoplenolongerhavetohidemoneyinplaceswhereitcaneasilybedestroyedorstolen.However,accidentsstillhappenasIfoundouttomyregretrecently.
Igavemywifeanoldpairofjeanstowashandwentouttoworkintheyard.Mywifeusuallygoesthroughmypocketbeforewashinganything,butforsomereasonshedidnotthinkofitthisparticulartime.AsIwasrakingleavesinthefrontyard,Isuddenlyrememberedthattherewasafifty-dollarnoteinoneofthepocketsofthepantsIhadgivenhertowash.Idroppedmyrakeandrushedintothehouse.Butitwastoolate.Mywifetoldmethatmypantshadbeeninthewashingmachinefortenminutesalready!IstoppedthemachineandpulledthemoutasquicklyasIcould.InearlytoreoffthepocketsasIfrequentlysearchedforthenote.Finally,Imanagedtofindthesoggybitsofpaperwhichhadoncebeenafifty-dollarnote.TomygreatdisappointmentIdiscoveredthatnoonecouldmakethebitsanoteagain!
1.Peopleputtheirmoneyintobanksbecause_________.
A.theywanttheirmoneytobekeptsafe
B.theywanttodoubletheirmoney
C.banksgivegiftstotheircustomers
D.peopleliketogotobanks
2.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis________.
A.AlwaysCheckyourThingsBeforeWashing
B.AnimalsLiketoEatMoney
C.PeopleShouldSafeguardTheirMoneyInBanks
D.PeopleShouldSafeguardTheirMoneyAtHome
3.Theman’sfifty-dollarmoneynote_________.
A.waseatenbyhispetgoat
B.wasstolenfromhispocket
C.waswashedinthewashingmachine
D.waslostonthewayhome
4.Athome,peopleoftenhidemoneyintheir________.
A.carB.mattressC.doorD.pockets
四、短文改錯(cuò):
Therearenorulesaboutthesleep.Generallyspeaking,1._________
growns-upsleepabout7hourseachnightandprobably2.__________
morethan
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