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第第頁(yè)【新目標(biāo)公開(kāi)課】Unit2.SectionA2d&GrammarFocus語(yǔ)法課件+素材(新目標(biāo)九年級(jí)Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious)(共36張PPT)

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious.

人教新目標(biāo)版九年級(jí)上

SectionA

GrammarFocus-4c公開(kāi)課

Learningobjectives

1.了解泰國(guó)潑水節(jié)相關(guān)習(xí)俗。

2.能掌握本單元重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:that和whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

3.能掌握本單元重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法:what和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。

4.能正確使用that和whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句表達(dá)自己的想法或作出回應(yīng)。

5.能正確運(yùn)用感嘆句表達(dá)自己強(qiáng)烈的情感。

Let’s

HaveyoueverbeentoChiangMai.

thelargestcityinnorthernThailand

Inearly–December2023,ChiangMaiwasawardedtheUNESCOtitleofCreativeCity.

Waterfestivalisheldinmid-ApriltocelebratethetraditionalThaiNewYear.ChiangMaihasbecomeoneofthemostpopularlocationstovisitduringthisfestival.

ChiangMai清邁

ClaraisgoingtoChiangMai.

BenfeelsverycuriousabouttheWaterFestivalinThailand.

Let’s

Watchthevideoandthenanswerthequestions.

1.WhyisClaragoingtoChiangMaiinApril

2.WhatdopeopledoinThailandduringtheWaterFestival

3.Whydotheydothat

Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.

Becausethere’saWaterFestivaltherefromApril13thto15th.

Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashingawaybadthings.

_________isthehottestmonthoftheyearthere.

There'sawaterfestival

there___________________.

Itis________totheWaterFestivalofthe___________

inYunnanProvince.

_________________

isthe

timeoftheThaiNewYear.

DuringtheWaterFestival,peoplegoonthestreetsto__________ateachother.Becausethenewyearisatimefor________and________awaybadthings.

April

fromApril13thto15th

similar

Daipeople

TheWaterFestival

throwwater

cleaning

washing

AboutChiangMai

Read2dcarefullyandcomplete.

Clara:GuesswhatI’mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.

Ben:Wow,soundslikefun!ButIbelievethatAprilisthehottest

monthoftheyearthere.

Clara:Yes,that’strue.Butthere’sawaterfestival

fromApril13thto15th.

Ben:Iwonderifit’ssimilartotheWaterFestival

oftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.

Clara:Yes,Ithinkso.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.

Peoplegoonthestreetstothrowwaterateachother.

Ben:Cool!Butwhydotheydothat

Clara:Becausethenewyearisatimeforcleaningandwashing

awaybadthings.Thenyou’llhavegoodluckinthenewyear.

Listenagainandrepeat.

Importantexpressions.

Guesswhat

intwoweeks

soundlike…

from…to…

besimilarto…

thetimeoftheThaiNewYear

throwwaterateachother

washaway

havegoodluck

inthenewyear

你猜怎么著

在兩周之后

聽(tīng)起來(lái)像……

從……到……

與……相似

泰國(guó)新年的時(shí)候

相互潑水

洗掉

有好運(yùn)氣

在新的一年里

ClaraisgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks.ThoughtheAprilis____________monthoftheyearthere,Clarastillwantstogothereatthatmoment.Becausethere’sa____________therefromApril13thto15th.It’s__________theWaterFestivaloftheDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.ThisisthetimeoftheThaiNewYear.People_______thestreetsto______water___eachother,whichmeanscleaningand_____________badthingsandthenyou’ll________________inthenewyear.

thehottest

waterfestival

similarto

goon

throwat

washingaway

havegoodluck

Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.

Consolidation

Clara:GuesswhatI’m

Ben:Wow,sounds...!ButI

Clara:Yes,that’strue.Butthere’s...

Ben:Iwonderif...

Clara:Yes,Ithinkso.This...

People

Ben:Cool!But...

Clara:BecauseThen

Clara

Ben

Roleplay

Role-playtheconversation.

Practice

1.Iknowthat_____________________________________.

我知道潑水節(jié)非常有趣。

2.__________they’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.

我想知道明年他們是否還會(huì)比賽。

3.Iwonder_________________________________________.

我想知道六月是不是去香港旅游的好時(shí)候。

4.Ibelievethat____________________________________.

我相信四月是泰國(guó)最熱的月份。

Iwonderif

theWaterFestivalisreallyfun

whetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong

AprilisthehottestmonthinThailand

Payattentiontotheseobjectiveclauses.

主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)

that/if/whether

賓語(yǔ)從句

+

+

在復(fù)合句中,由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),這個(gè)句子叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。

由“關(guān)聯(lián)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”構(gòu)成。

(1)由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

賓語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)I:

主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+that+賓從(肯定句、否定句)

IthinkthattheWaterFestivalisnotfun.

主語(yǔ)

謂語(yǔ)

賓語(yǔ)從句(否定句)

Billthinksthattheraceswereinterestingtowatch.

賓語(yǔ)從句(肯定句)

主語(yǔ)

謂語(yǔ)

賓語(yǔ)從句的連詞

that在非正式文體中可以省略

(2)由if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句

賓語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)II:

主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+whether/if+賓從(一般疑問(wèn)句,陳述語(yǔ)序)

賓語(yǔ)從句的連詞

whether/if不可省略

由于if和whether連接的句子在語(yǔ)義上是一般疑問(wèn)句或選擇疑問(wèn)句,因此要注意把從句語(yǔ)序改為陳述句語(yǔ)序。

IwonderwhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitHongKong.

主語(yǔ)

謂語(yǔ)

賓語(yǔ)從句(一般疑問(wèn)句,陳述語(yǔ)序)

Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.

主語(yǔ)

謂語(yǔ)

賓語(yǔ)從句(一般疑問(wèn)句,陳述語(yǔ)序)

Idon’tknowwhetherornothewillcome.

如果ornot放在whether所引導(dǎo)的從句句尾,可用if替換。

Idon’tknowwhether/ifhewillcomeornot.

注意whether和if的使用區(qū)別

a.當(dāng)whether后緊跟ornot時(shí),不用if.

b.介詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句不能用if.

IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.

HeaskedmewhetherIwantedtogotherebytrainorbybus.

c.在強(qiáng)調(diào)任意選擇時(shí),用whether…or,此時(shí)不用if替換whether。

WhetherhewillcomeIamnotsure.

注意whether和if的使用區(qū)別

d.雖引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,但為了強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)部分,也可把從句放在句首,此時(shí)只用whether不用if。

e.句子中有if引導(dǎo)的條件句,如再有表示“是否”的賓語(yǔ)從句,用whether不用if。

HeaskedmewhetherI’dmovetoNewYorkifIgotthejob.

f.如果賓語(yǔ)從句為否定句時(shí),則只用if不用whether。

Idon’tknowifitwon'traintomorrow.

Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedhelp.

如果你需要幫助請(qǐng)告訴我。

或:請(qǐng)告訴我你是否需要幫助。對(duì)比:

Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouneedhelp.

請(qǐng)告訴我你是否需要幫助。

g.容易產(chǎn)生歧義時(shí)用whether不用if來(lái)表示“是否”。

賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)

DannysaysthathewilllearnEnglish.

Doyouknowwherehecamefrom

PleasetellmehowIcangettothebusstation.

比較主句和從句的時(shí)態(tài)變化

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般將來(lái)時(shí)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

若主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句用任何所需時(shí)態(tài)。

主現(xiàn)從隨意

賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)→一般過(guò)去時(shí)

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)→過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

一般將來(lái)時(shí)→過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)→過(guò)去完成時(shí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)→過(guò)去完成時(shí)

若主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句則用過(guò)去相關(guān)的時(shí)態(tài)

主過(guò)從隨過(guò)

DidthetrainleaveShedidn’tknow.

→Shedidn’tknowif/whetherthetrainhadleft.

賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)

事實(shí)真理永不變

1.Theteachertoldusthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.

2.Hesaidtomelighttravelsfasterthansound.

老師告訴我們地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)

他對(duì)我說(shuō)光比聲音傳播的更快。

一般過(guò)去時(shí)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

從句是客觀真理是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)

賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序

注意觀察下面句子的變化

Doeshelikesports(Doyouknow…)

Willtheyplaybasketballafterschool(Heasks…)

一般疑問(wèn)句

陳述句

一般疑問(wèn)句

陳述句

Doyouknow(whether)helikessports

Heasks(whether)theywillplaybasketballafterschool.

賓語(yǔ)從句都是運(yùn)用陳述句的語(yǔ)序,即“主語(yǔ)在前,謂語(yǔ)在后”的順序

Summaryofobjectclauses

that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和how等

主現(xiàn)從隨意

主過(guò)從隨過(guò)

事實(shí)真理永不變

賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,即“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”

Haveatry!

用that或if/whether填空。

1.Lisabelieves_______shewillwinthetennismatch.

2.Idon’tknow________TomisanEnglishteacher.

3.Idon’tcare________helikesitornot.

4.Myforeignfriendswonder__________Decemberis

thebesttimetovisitHainan.

5.Anniesaid_____shewouldreturnthebooktoEmily

assoonaspossible.

that

whether

whether/if

that

whether/if

小試牛刀

Payattentiontotheseexclamatorystatements.

1._________theWaterFestival____!

多么有趣的潑水節(jié)!

2._______________________________were!

多么奇異的龍舟隊(duì)?。?/p>

3.___________thedragonboatswere!

多么可愛(ài)的龍舟??!

4._______________________inHongKong!

香港的食物是多少美味??!

Whatfun

is

Howfantasticthedragonboatteams

Howdeliciousthefoodis

Howpretty

What/How

名詞/形容詞/副詞

主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+……!

+

+

感嘆句是表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情的句子。感嘆句通常由what和how引導(dǎo)。what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞或副詞。

Trytocompare:

WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!

Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!

HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!

找出感嘆句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)。

What+un.+主+謂

How+adj.+主+謂

How+adj.+主+謂+狀

StructureI

Whatanhonestman(heis)!

Whatbeautifulflowers(theseare)!

Whatterribleweather(itis)!

What+a/an+(adj.)+n.(單數(shù))+(主+謂)+…!

What+(adj.)+n.(復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù))+(主+謂)+…!

what后面接名詞或名詞短語(yǔ)

Examples

StructureII

how后面接形容詞或副詞

Howexcitingthenewsis!

Howtimeflies!

How+adj./adv.+(主+謂+…)!

How+主+謂!

Howfastthetigerruns!

Examples

how

what

判斷感嘆詞的方法:

“一去二定三看可數(shù)與否”

1.找動(dòng)詞,去主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)

2.確定中心詞是名詞用what,

是形容詞或副詞用how

3.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)用whatan/a

不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用what

Haveatry!

用What,Whata/an,或How填空。

小試牛刀

1.________cleverboyheis!

2.________colditistoday!

3.________niceweatheritis!

4.________hardtheyareworking!

5.________wellhewrites!

6.________noisyplace(itis)!

7.________beautifullyhedraws!

Whata

How

What

How

How

Whata

How

think/LanternFestival/beautiful

IthinkthattheLanternFestivalisbeautiful.

2.don’tknow/whether/he/comehome/forthefestival

3.believe/WaterFestival/most/fun

4.wonder/if/mooncakes/delicious

5.how/exciting/races

6.what/interesting/city

Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomehomeforthefestival.

Writesentencesusingthewordsgiven.

4a

IbelievethattheWaterFestivalisthemostfun.

Iwonderifthemooncakesaredelicious.

Howexcitingtheraceswere!

Whataninterestingcity!

Readthepassagebelowandunderlinetheobjectiveclauses.IfpossiblewriteyourownsentencesaboutMother’sDayandFather’sDayusingobjectiveclauses.

DearXiaYu,

DoyouknowthattherearetwospecialdaysforparentsinAmericaOneisMot

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