2022年山西省臨汾市宏昌國(guó)際學(xué)校高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.-_______isthepopulationofyourcity?

-Abouttwomillion.

A.How

BWhat

C.Howmany

D.Howmuch參考答案：B略2.Aftermonthsofafrustratingvoyageontheroughsea,theyeventuallycameto__theycalledtheir“promisedland”.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.which參考答案：B3.-I'mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday．

-

!Hewasjustmakingajoke．

A．lightenup

B．Takeyourtime

C．Enjoyyourself

D．Notatall參考答案：A略4.MsAliceisconsidereda________ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish

B.hopeful

C.mean

D.generous參考答案：D5.—Isheinterestedinsailing?—Ofcourse!Infactheisknown________asthemostdaringsailorontheseas.

A.farandwide

B.thenandthere

C.safeandsound

D.upanddown參考答案：A略6.—ThisisthefirsttimethechildrenhavebeentotheGreatWall.—No_____theyaresoexcited.A.doubt

B.wonder

C.hurry

D.trouble參考答案：B7.Don'tpromiseanything

youare100percentsure．A．since

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．unless

D．if參考答案：C8.WithmyChristmasshoppingall______careof,Iamcurrentlyenjoyingthebenefitsofbeingathome.A.totake

B.

tobetaken

C.taken

D.taking參考答案：C9.Thestudents,_________atthewaythequestionswereput,didn'tknowtheanswerstothem.

A.theybeingsurprised

B.surprised

C.theirbeingsurprised

D.thensurprised參考答案：B10.Thewarmthof____coatwillmostlybedeterminedby____softofclothused.

A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;the

D.a;a參考答案：B略11.—Iheardaboutyourpromotion,you______bethrilled.

—Notreally,thenewofficeishuge,buttheworkloadhasdoubled.

A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.will參考答案：C12.Ispentthewholedayrepairingthemotorbike.Theworkwas____simple.

A.anythingbut

B.nothingbut

C.somethingof

D.allexcept參考答案：A13.29．_____forthejobyouhaveappliedforwillleaveabadimpressionontheinterviewers．

A．Notprepared

B．Notbeingprepared

C．Havingnotprepared

D．Notprepare參考答案：B略14.---Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?

---_____________Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenwasit

B.Itwaswhenthat C.Itwaswhen

D.Whenitwasthat參考答案：D15.---

Whynotstayherealittlelonger?---______,butIreadyhavetogo.A.

Nevermind

B.I’dloveto

C.Pleasetomeetyou

D.Ican’tfindanyreason參考答案：B本題考察的是交際用語。A沒關(guān)系（用來回答對(duì)方的道歉）；B我很高興要做某事…（后面常常和but連用，表示委婉地拒絕）；C遇見你很高興；D我找不到任何理由。句意：—為什么不在這里多待一會(huì)？—我想多待一會(huì)，的是我真得必須得走了。本句的關(guān)鍵詞是but，說明本句表示的是委婉地拒絕對(duì)方。同時(shí)在to后面省略了stayherealittlelonger。故B正確?！驹囶}延伸】交際用語的考查要根據(jù)上下文的含義以及邏輯關(guān)系，也要注意中西方文化在表達(dá)上的差異，要有跨文化的意識(shí)。同時(shí)要特別注意西方的文明禮儀在交際用語中的體現(xiàn)，同時(shí)也要把語法和句意相融合在一起，在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要注意積累一些常見的交際用語的句式?！究键c(diǎn)】考察交際用語

16.MostofthestudentsfeltratherdisappointedattheEnglishparty．Theysaidthatit

betterorganized．A．mightbe

B．couldhavebeenC．musthavebeen

D．shouldbe參考答案：B二、完型填空17.

ItsohappensthatwhileweinChinaareorganizedtofighttheworstsnowdisasterinmemory,manypeopleintheUnitedStatesarecelebratingthe30th

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ofanthersnowcrisis.Goingdowninhistoryasthe“GreatBlizzard(暴風(fēng)雪)of1978”,the“whitehurricane”that

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NorthAmericainlateJanuaryandearlyFebruary30yearsago

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manyAmericanswithnopower,noheat,andnotransportationfordaysorweekson

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.Peopleweretrappedintheirhousesorofficesoronroads.Astateofemergencywas

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inseveralstates,andNationalGuardtroopswerecalledintoaid

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peopleonhighways.ManyAmericanswholivedthroughtheblizzardhaveneverforgottenit,norwilltheChinesepeople

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theirsnowdisaster30yearslater.Statisticsshowthatthe1978blizzard

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$500millionindamagestoMassachusettsalone.Itisnotyetknownhowmuchtheongoingsnowdisasterwill

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China,butitiscertainwewillbehithardersinceitstruckrightinthemiddleofthepeaktraveltimeforthecountry’smostimportantfestival.Andthesnowstormshavehitpartsofthecountrywheresuchweatheris

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.Whatisnoteworthyisthesimilarityofthechallengesposedbythetwocrises,thoughtheyareseparatedbythreedecades.

21.A.yearB.anniversaryC.ceremonyD.festival22.A.sweptB.affectC.cleanedD.moved23.A.remainedB.leftC.stayedD.held24.A.topB.averageC.holidaysD.end25.A.declaredB.informedC.noticedD.broadcast26.A.hurtB.hungryC.strandedD.trapped27.A.realizeB.rememberC.forgetD.lose28.A.causedB.swallowedC.spentD.increased29.A.costB.spendC.useD.lose30.A.seldomB.usualC.rawD.rare參考答案：21-25:BABAD 26-30:CCAAD三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，每小題2分共10分。(注意：EFG直接涂卡)

Toforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.

71____Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.

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Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonswhohurtyoudonotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.

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Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadofpilingyoursadfeelingsinyourheart,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.

74___Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fear,andevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.

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Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.

Whyshouldyouforgive? B.

Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.

Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.

Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sangle.E.

Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.

Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.G.

Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.參考答案：71-75BFGDE略19.Coca-Colaisprobablythemostfamousbrandintheworld,andinsomeareasyoucanevenaccessiteasierthancleandrinkablewater.Althoughthecompanyistryingtopresentitselfasahealth-consciouscompany,youcan’treallysaythatdrinkingcolaishealthyforyou.Still,wealldrinkcola,somemoreandsomeless,andwetellourselvesthatit’sallokayaslongaswedon’toverdoit.However,Coca-Colahasotherfunctionsbesidesdrinking.Colaremovesthetarnish(暗銹)fromoldpennies.Gotsomeoldrustypennies?Nottoworry!Puttheminsideaglassofcolaandletthemrestforawhile.Whenyougetthemout,you’llhaveshinypenniesthatwilllookasiftheywerecoinedacoupleofdaysago.Ifyoucouldn’tcleanthosepennieswithindustrialacids,justbuyacanofcolaandletitdoitsmagic!Youcanremovegumfromyourhairwithcola.Ifyou’vegotgumstuckinyourhairanddon’tknowabetterwaytogetitout,don’tworry,youwon’thavetocutit.Justpoursomecolaintoabowlanddipthepartofyourhairwithgumonitinside.Leaveitforacoupleofminutesandthensimplywipeoffthegum.Youcanmakeanexplodingfountain.Youprobablyknowaboutthisone.Youcanmakeanexplodingfountainbyputtingamint(薄荷糖)insideatwo-literbottle.ThenmoveawayfromthebottleandgetreadyforaCoca-Colaexplosion.Thisisafunthingtodo,butitisalsoawarning—don’teatamintanddrinkcolaatthesametime,becauseasimilarthingcouldhappentoyourstomach.5．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1imply?A.TheexpenseofCoca-Colaislow.B.Coca-Colaenjoysgreatpopularity.C.Coca-Colaissafeforpeopletodrink.D.Coca-Colaiseasiertogetthandrinkablewater.6．Whatcancolabeu