BabysittingonaSpringDayUnit

1

Spring

Is

Coming!

Some

outdoor

activities

in

spring.babysit

v.照顧嬰兒；當臨時保姆現(xiàn)在分詞：babysitting過去式：babysatDannyisbabysittinghiscousinDebbieontheplayground.Read

theconversation

in

pairsandthen

payattentiontothesesentences.(1)Thank

you

for

helping

me,Brian.(2)This

is

my

first

time

babysitting.(3)Hold

on.Listen

to

the

tape

with

your

book

closed

and

fill

in

the

blanks.1.This

is

the

time

for

Danny

to

babysit.2.Danny

Debbie

up

higher

on

the

swing.3.They

on

the

grass

to

watch

the

clouds.firstpusheslieRead

the

dialogue

and

decide

whether

the

statements

are

true

or

false.(1)Debbie

climbs

very

high

on

the

monkey

bars. (

)(2)Debbie

runs

to

the

swing

and

climbs

up

and

down. (

)(3)They

play

catch

after

Debbie

gets

off

the

swing. (

)TFFRead

the

dialogue

again

and

answer

the

following

questions.(1)Who

is

Danny

take

care

of?(2)Is

it

Danny’s

second

time

to

babysitting?(3)What

activities

does

Debbie

like?(4)Why

does

Danny

fall

asleep

on

the

grass?His

cousin

Debbie.

No,it

isn’t.

She

likes

climbing

monkey

bars,playing

on

the

swings,running,playing

the

catch…

Because

he

is

too

tired.☆教材解讀☆1.Thank

you

for

helping

me,Brian.Thank

you

for

doing

sth.意為“因做某事而感謝你”,相當于Thanksfordoingsth.。for是介詞,之后常接名詞或動名詞。Thankyouforyouradvice.謝謝你的建議。2.Thisismyfirsttimebabysitting.“This/That/It

is

+形容詞性物主代詞+序數(shù)詞+

time+

doing

sth.”意為“這/那是某人第幾次做某事”,是一個固定句型。This

is

my

second

time

being

abroad.這是我第二次出國。3.Holdon,Debbie!holdon抓住,抓緊。若要表示“抓住某物”則用holdontosth。Holdontotherope.抓緊繩子?！就卣埂縣oldon的其他含義:(1)打電話時別掛斷;(2)短時間等候;(3)在困難中堅持下去。4.Don’tfalloff!falloff在句中意為“摔下來”,此處off是副詞。off也可以作介詞,后接名詞,表示“從……掉落下來”。Billfelloffthetreeandbrokehisleg.比爾從樹上摔下來,摔斷了腿?！就卣埂縡all構(gòu)成的其他短語:fallasleep入睡,fallill生病,fallover摔倒,fallbehind落后,falldown不能令人滿意。5.It’stimetostopswinging,Debbie.stop作動詞,意為“停止”,stopdoingsth意為“停止做某事”,表示停止正在做的事情,doingsth作stop的賓語。stoptodosth意為“停下來去做某事”。Westoppedtalkingwhentheteachercamein.老師進來時,我們停止了說話。Hestoppedtodohomework.他停下來去做作業(yè)。6.Ithoughtthatitwouldbeeasytobabysitthere.thought是think的過去式,Ithought表示“我原以為……”,其后接的賓語從句要用過去范圍內(nèi)的時態(tài)。7.Thenshewasrunningagain!SowasI!SowasI!是個倒裝句,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“So+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語”,意為“某人/某物也一樣”,表示前一句中所描述的肯定情況同樣適用于后面的句子。前后兩個句子的主語雖然不同,但前后兩句在時態(tài)上要保持一致。IlikeEnglish.SodoesMike.我喜歡英語。邁克也喜歡?！就卣埂?1)如果表示前面所描述的否定情況也同樣適用于后面的句子,則用“Neither/Nor+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語”結(jié)構(gòu)。Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.Neither/NordidI.他昨天沒去上學。我也沒去。(2)如果前后兩句的主語相同,則主語和謂語不倒裝,即用“So+主語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞”結(jié)構(gòu),表示贊同前面的說法或者觀點。Look

at

the

sentences

with

some

missing

words.Please

use

proper

words

to

fill

them.1.

(抓緊)my

hand.2.

(謝謝你)inviting

me.3.Will

you

please

(推我一下)?4.This

is

(我第一次做)a

teacher.5.Stop

(做游戲),now.Hold

on

toThank

you

forgive

me

a

pushmy

first

time

being

playing

gamesHomework1.Practice

the

conversations

with

your

group

members

after

class.2.Copy

the

new

words

twice.BabysittingonaSpringDayUnit1Spring

IsComing!

課前自主預習單詞闖關(guān)1.babysit_________________→________(過去式)2．bar____________3．代替；更換_________4．推；按下________→________(反義詞)5.soccer____________→________(近義詞)6．將；會________7.兔子________babysat照顧嬰兒；當臨時保姆Lesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay欄；門閂；酒吧pullinsteadpush足球；英式足球footballshallrabbit短語互譯1.turnaround____________2.getoff_______________3.runtowards…____________4.looklike____________5.not…anymore___________6.抓??；抓緊____________轉(zhuǎn)身從……下來，離開向……跑去看起來像不再holdonLesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay短語互譯7．掉下，摔下____________8.下來____________9.推……一下____________10.踢足球____________falloffcomedowngive…apushplaysoccerLesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay句型在線1.謝謝你幫助我，布萊恩。Thankyou________________me,Brian.2.該停止蕩秋千了，黛比。It'stimeto________________，Debbie.3.籃球怎么樣？________________basketball？4.我們看云，好不好？________________________attheclouds？forhelpingstopswingingWhataboutShallwelookLesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay

詞匯點睛

課堂互動探究●1

insteadadv.代替；更換[觀察]Let'splayontheswingsinstead,OK?

咱們蕩秋千來代替它，好嗎？Hedidn'tanswermyquestion.Instead,heaskedmeanotherone.他沒有回答我的問題。相反，他問了我另外一個問題。Lesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay

[探究]instead可以單獨使用，位于句首或句末，放在________(句首/句末)時，要用逗號與后面的句子隔開。instead可根據(jù)上下文靈活翻譯為“然而，相反”等，有時也可不譯。句首[探究]insteadof意為“代替；而不是”，含有“對比”之意，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。Lesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay活學活用

1．—Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesallday________readingbooks.

—That'stoobad.Everyoneshouldbeabooklover.Readingismoreenjoyable.A．becauseof

B.insteadofC.thanksto

D.aswellasBLesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay●2

pushv.&n.推；按下

[觀察]Dannywillpushyou.丹尼會推你的。CanIgiveyouapush?我能推你一下嗎？[探究](1)push作動詞時，意為“推，推動”，其反義詞是pull，意為“拉”。例如：Pleasepushthedoorifyouwanttogoin.如果你想進去，請推這扇門。(2)push作名詞時，意為“推”，常用短語：givesb.apush意為“____________”。例如：TheboygavemeapushandIfelldown.那個男孩推了我一下，我摔倒了。推某人一下詞匯點睛

Lesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay活學活用

2．根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子

你從后面推她，我在前面拉。You_____her________fromthebackandIpullatthefront.giveapushLesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay●3

holdon抓??；抓緊

[觀察]Holdon,Debbie！抓緊，

黛比！Holdontotherope,oryouwillfalloff.抓緊這根繩子，否則你會摔下來。[拓展]holdon還有其他兩層含義：(1)意為“堅持，保持”。(2)作“稍等，別掛斷”講時，常用在打電話用語中，相當于“waitamoment”。詞匯點睛

Lesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay活學活用

3．Theytriedto________untilsomeonecouldcometohelpthem.A．holdwithB．holdinC．holddownD．holdonDLesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay●1

It'stimetostopswinging,Debbie.

該停止蕩秋千了，黛比。[探究]stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。句型透視Lesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay[辨析]stopdoingsth.與stoptodosth.stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”，指停止正在做的事情。stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做某事”，todosth.是動詞不定式短語作目的狀語，指停止某事去做另一件事情。Thebabystoppedcryingandlistenedtomusic.那個嬰兒停止了哭泣，聽起音樂來。Theywalkedforawhileandstoppedtohavearest.他們走了一會兒，便停下來休息。Lesson5

BabysittingonaSpringDay活學活用

1．Ihopeeveryonecancareabout________theenvironmentandstop________things.A.protecting;wasting B.protecting;towaste