高中英語-M2U1Reading-Language-points課件-牛津版必修2第一頁，共43頁。self-study第一頁第二頁，共43頁。1.Boymissing,policepuzzled.將它補充完整Aboymissing,thepolicewerepuzzled.Aboywasmissing,andthepolicewerepuzzled.Aboywasmissing,butthepolicewerepuzzled.第二頁第三頁，共43頁。2.PoliceinAmericasteppeduptheirsearchfora15-year-oldboywhowentmissing3daysagoinDover,NewHapshire.1.a15-year-oldboy2.stepupThefactorymuststepupproductiontofillabigorder.Atpresent,allthestudents_______theireffortstogetgoodmarksinthefinalexamination.A.lookup B.willstepupC.aresteppingup D.putup

第三頁第四頁，共43頁。1.gomissing\shopping\camping\swimming=getlost2.searchforWouldyouplease______theanswertothequestion?A.findB.findoutC.searchD.lookforPolices__________everyonepresentatthesceneofcrime.

2.PoliceinAmericasteppeduptheirsearchfora15-year-oldboywhowentmissing3daysagoinDover,NewHampshire.警察搜查了在犯罪現(xiàn)場的每一個人。searched第四頁第五頁，共43頁。3.Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.1.incidentaccidenteventevent一般指重大事件。accident多指意外或偶然發(fā)生的事故，特別是不幸的、有損害性的事故。incident相對于accident來說，顯得不很重要，指“小事件”，它還可以用來表示“事變”，如叛亂、爆炸(尤指不尋常的或討厭的)等。第五頁第六頁，共43頁。---Thebroadcasterisbroadcastingthenewsoncurrent__________.

廣播員正在播報時事新聞。---Hewasbadlyinjuredinthetraffic___________.

在那起交通事故中，他嚴重受傷。---Therewasan__________onthebus:amanfoughtwiththeconductor.

那輛公共汽車上發(fā)生了一件事，有個人和售票員打了起來。---HaveyouheardofXi’an__________?

你聽說過“西安事變”嗎？3.Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.eventsaccidentincidentIncident第六頁第七頁，共43頁。3.Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterest

duetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.1.Themeaningofthesentenceabovemeans:Thelocalpeopleshowedagreatinterestintheincidentbecauseof…2.dueto=oweto=thanksto=becauseof=owingtobedueto:Theirsuccessisduetotheirefforts.他們的成功歸功于他們的努力，bedueto是歸功于，用于句中Duetothebadweather,theflighthasbeendelayed.由于壞天氣，航班延誤了，Dueto是由于的意思，通常用于句首第七頁第八頁，共43頁。Dueto_____anewmeasure,theirprofitincreased.A.adopt B.adopting C.beingadopted D.beadopted-DidyoufindoutthetimeoftraintoMiami?-Yes,theearlytrainis_____toleaveat5:30am.AdueBlikelyCpossibleDaboutKey3.Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.第八頁第九頁，共43頁。Thesportsmeeting,dueto_____thisweekend,hasbeenputoffduetothere_____arainthesedays.A. beheld;beingB.holding;tobeC.beingheld;wasD.hold;were3.Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.Yes第九頁第十頁，共43頁。…thetimetheboydisappeared…上述是一個省略了關(guān)系副詞when,或者that的定語從句，先行詞是thetime。Thereason____shegotveryseriouswas____shesufferedalotfromthegreatlossofherhusband.A. which;that B.whose;becauseC. \;that D.forwhy;because3.Thisincidenthasreceivedgreatinterestduetoreportsofstrangelightsintheskyandofalienvisitsaroundthetimetheboydisappeared.Yes第十頁第十一頁，共43頁。4.JustinFoster,ahighschoolstudent,waslastseenFridaynight.JustinFoster=ahighschoolstudent(同位語)WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens,…__________從句。There’sreallynohardevidencethatalienstookhim.(這里的that引導的是什么從句呢？)Thenewsthathetoldusatthemeetingwasreallyabigsurprise.Thenewsthatstudentsareallowedtodowhatevertheywantoncampusispuzzling.同位語試試你的眼力定語從句同位語語從句第十一頁第十二頁，共43頁。5.WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishouseat10.45p.m.1.witnessIcan__________thathewasn'tatthesceneofthecrime.2.bearwitnesstoThesuccessoftheshowborewitnesstoourgoodplan.Familyandfriends,wewelcomeyoutodaytowitnessthemarriageof[groom]and[bride].Lineupthesemenandseeifthewitnesscanrecognizethecriminal.證明讓這些人站成一排看看見證人能否從中把罪犯認出來。witness我可以證明他不在案發(fā)現(xiàn)場。第十二頁第十三頁，共43頁。5.WitnessesalsosaytheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishouseat10.45p.m.…sawJustinwalkingtowards…see…doing…\see…do…感官動詞see,watch,observe,notice,lookat,hear,listento,smell,taste,feel+do表示動作的完整性，真實性；+doing表示動作的連續(xù)性，進行性Isawhimworkinthegardenyesterday.

昨天我看見他在花園里干活了。(強調(diào)"我看見了"這個事實)

Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.昨天我見他正在花園里干活。（強調(diào)"我見他正干活"這個動作）第十三頁第十四頁，共43頁。6.Justin’ssister,Kelly,aged9,sayssheheardherbrotherreturnhomeatabout11p.m.1.agedadj.不用在名詞之前?！瓪qTheyhave2children___sixandnine.A.age B.aged C.aging D.ages2.adj.veryold年邁的myageduncle3.theaged→veryoldpeople(總稱)老人Weteenagersshouldshowrespectfortheold.Yes第十四頁第十五頁，共43頁。典型例題:

1）Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher___upfromchildhood.

A.growB.grewC.wasgrowingD.togrow

2）Themissingboywaslastseen___neartheriver.

A.playingB.tobeplayingC.playD.toplay

6.Justin’ssister,Kelly,aged9,sayssheheardherbrotherreturnhomeatabout11p.m.析:句意--他們看著她長大，因此強調(diào)的是成長的過程，而非正在長的動作，因此用seesbdosth的句型。析：本題強調(diào)其動作，正在河邊玩，應此用seesb.doingsth句型。第十五頁第十六頁，共43頁。典型例題：3）---Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.---Well,nowIregret___that.A. todo B.tobedoingC.tohavedone D.havingdone4）----Thelightintheofficeisstillon.

----Oh，Iforgot___.A.turningitoff B.turnitoffC.toturnitoff D.havingturneditoff5）Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped___onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverestedB.restingC.torestD.rest6.Justin’ssister,Kelly,aged9,sayssheheardherbrotherreturnhomeatabout11p.m.第十六頁第十七頁，共43頁。7.Justinwentstraighttohisroom.tallandstraightTHETALLANDSTRAIGHTNOSEIlikethetallandstraightnose.Itcantellmethatheishonestandcaresforme.Iwillalwaysrememberandmissit.Evenifwearetosaybye.EvenifIshallbeoldsomeday.EvenifImaybeinacoldcorneroftheworldforalonelylife.Evenif...Iwillstillalways.第十七頁第十八頁，共43頁。7.Justinwentstraighttohisroom.straight與directly區(qū)別?Mysonisalwaysdrawingstraightlinesonthewallswhenheisangry.Thepolicemenwentintoaction______theyheardthealarm.A.promptly B.directlyC.quickly D.straightKeystraightadj.（筆直的）

adv.（徑直地）directlyadv.(坦率地，直截了當?shù)?conj.(一…就…)第十八頁第十九頁，共43頁。Myson,payingonlyalittleattentiontohisstudy,goes______tohisownbedroom______hearriveshome.Whenaskedhowheisgettingalongwithhissubjects,heneveranswersit_____.A.straight;straight;directlyB.directly;straight;straightC.straight;directly;directlyD.directly;directly;straight7.Justinwentstraighttohisroom.第十九頁第二十頁，共43頁。8.Ididn’tseehim,butIheardhimputonhisfavouriteCD.puton有關(guān)put的短語：1.putasidev.撇開；儲存…備用2.putintoeffect執(zhí)行3.putintopractice實行，實施；落實4.putintouse使用，應用；投入使用5.putonweight體重增加6.putupwithv.忍受；容忍7.putaway放好；拋棄；儲存Mymotheropenedthedrawerto_____theknivesandspoons.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether第二十頁第二十一頁，共43頁。你知道puton的意思嗎？She'snotreallyill;sheputsitontogetothers'sympathy.Putonsomesoftmusic,lightsomecandles,andrelax.OnNewYear'sDay,weputonournewclothesandvisitourfamilyandfriends.她其實沒有什么病，她是為了博得他人同情而裝病的。假裝放一些柔和的音樂，點燃一些蠟燭，并放松。播放在新年的第一天，我們將對我們的新衣服和參觀我們的家人和朋友。穿上第二十一頁第二十二頁，共43頁。9.Sherealizedthatitwasmovingandcoming.----Howcanyou_______thatheisfromtheNorth?----Simplybyhisaccent.A.gettoknow B.sayC.realize D.tellExcuseme.I_____Iwasblockingyourway.A.didn’trealizeB.don’trealizeC.haven’trealizedD.wasn’trealizing第二十二頁第二十三頁，共43頁。I________inthestreet________someonecalledme.

A.waswalking,whenB.walked,whileC.wouldwalk,asD.hadwalked,sinceAsshe___thenewspaper,Granny___asleep.A.read；wasfallingB.wasreading；fellC.wasreading；wasfallingD.read；fell9.Sherealizedthatitwasmovingandcoming.第二十三頁第二十四頁，共43頁。--“What’sthematter,Ali?Youlooksad.”--“Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact,I____ofmyfriendsbackhome.”A. justthoughtB. havejustbeenthinking C. wasjustthinkingD. havejust9.Sherealizedthatitwasmovingandcoming.more第二十四頁第二十五頁，共43頁。10.Standinginsidewerelotsofstrangecreatureswithwhiteskinandlargeblackeyes.Lotsof…werestandinginside.關(guān)于倒裝句（完全倒裝）——Here____！WhereisXiaoLiu？——There____.A.comesthebus，isheB.comesthebus，heisC.thebuscomes，isheD.thebuscomes，heismore第二十五頁第二十六頁，共43頁。11.Ihaven’tseenJustinsince.sinceconj.=sincelastFridaynight.since+過去的時間狀語、一般過去式（短暫動作）--I'msorry,butIdon'tquitefollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnonSeptember20?--Sorry,I

myselfclear.WewanttoreturnonOctober20. A.hadn'tmade B.wouldn'tmake C.don'tmake D.haven'tmade第二十六頁第二十七頁，共43頁。12.However,sinceMrs.FosterthoughtthatJustinwasspendingthenightwithafriend,sheassumedthatKellywashavingabaddream,andsentherbacktobed.assume1.Itisreasonabletoassume(that)theeconomywillcontinuetoimprove.2.Thecourtassumedresponsibilityforthegirl’swelfare.3.Heassumedalookofsurprise.4.Thewayhetreatspeopleinhisdailylifeassumesthathe’swell-behavedandwell-educated.

以為;假定為;(想當然地)認為

承擔（責任）裝出，假裝呈現(xiàn)(外觀,樣子)第二十七頁第二十八頁，共43頁。Earthquakesoccurfrequentlyinthisarea.Dogiraffes(長頸鹿)occurinAfricaonly?

Itoccurredtometovisitmyteacher.

Itneveroccurredtomethathemightbeintrouble.Abrilliantideaoccurredtome.Itdidn'toccurtohimthatshewouldrefusehisinvitation.13.MrFosterwasworkingthatnightinhisroadconstructionjob,andwasnothomewhentheseeventsoccurred.1.發(fā)生occur2.出現(xiàn);存在;被發(fā)現(xiàn)3.被想起,被想到,浮現(xiàn)[(+to)]第二十八頁第二十九頁，共43頁。1.workonthejob在上班，在忙著Refusetoworkonthejobandseewhatwillhappen!2.occur-occurred-occurredTheaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred_____thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.at B.onC.inD.toItneveroccurredtome_____youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.which B.what C.that D.ifoccur13.MrFosterwasworkingthatnightinhisroadconstructionjob,andwasnothomewhentheseeventsoccurred.第二十九頁第三十頁，共43頁。Theaccident______lastnightaterribledisaster.A.occurring B.brokeoutC.thatwasoccurred D.whichoccurred_____occurredtomethatthemurderhappened____arainyday.A.What;in B.What;on C.It;in D.It;on第三十頁第三十一頁，共43頁。14.Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellsinceIreturnedhome.have\hasbeendoingsth.現(xiàn)在完成進行時----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.----Well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendsandrelatives______aroundallthetime.A.arecomingB.hadcomeC.werecomingD.havebeencoming

第三十一頁第三十二頁，共43頁。—why,Jack,youlooksotired!---Well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspaintingB.willbepaintingC.havepaintedD.havebeenpainting14.Ihaven’tbeensleepingwellsinceIreturnedhome.第三十二頁第三十三頁，共43頁。15.WhenaskedaboutthepossibilitythatJustinwastakenbyaliens,DetectiveSamPeterson,whohastakenchargeofthecase.Whenasked…(狀語從句的省略，其前提是？ )1.NOmatterhowfrequently______,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.A.performed B.performingC.tobeperformed D.beingperformed2._______,theexperimentissuretosucceed.A.Ifcarefullydoing B.IfitdonecarefullyC.Ifcarefullydone D.Ifitdoingcarefully主從句的主語一致第三十三頁第三十四頁，共43頁。16.Somepeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories.makeupTodayitiscommonthatwomenandgirlsmakeupinpublic.

Thecommitteeismadeupofsixwomen.Icouldn'trememberthefairystoryIwantedtotellher,soImadeoneupasIwentalong.

化妝由…構(gòu)成編造第三十四頁第三十五頁，共43頁。ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers．I’mhopingI’ll_______myownbusinesssomeday. A.turnup B．fixup C.setup D．makeup HiswordspuzzledmesomuchthatIhadahardtimetryingto________whathereallymeant. A.makeout B.makeoff C.makeup D.makefor

16.Somepeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories.第三十五頁第三十六頁，共43頁。16.Somepeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories.Don'tyoufeelwhatyouexperiencedlastweekcan_______aninterestingstory?A.makeout B.makeupC.makefor D.makeinto----HowdoyouthinkIcan______withJack?----Setasidewhereyoudisagreeandtrytofindwhatyouhaveincommon.A.makeup B.makefriend C.makeout D.makeoff第三十六頁第三十七頁，共43頁。16.Somepeoplemakeupsuchamazingstories.amazing–amazement--amazed—amaze(短語：beamazedat\todo…對…感到驚訝\害怕)What_________memostwasthattheyou