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Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit1Ihaven'tdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputure.Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit1Howareyoufeelingtoday?Warm-upHowareyoufeelingtoday?Warm2catchacold/haveacoldcatchacold/haveacold3cough

haveacoughcoughhaveacough4toothache

haveatoothache

toothachehaveatoothache5headache

haveaheadacheheadachehaveaheadache6stomachache

haveastomachachestomachachehaveastomach7fever

haveafeverfeverhaveafever8

have(got)/has(got)咳嗽發(fā)燒感冒頭痛牙痛胃痛背痛眼睛痛嗓子痛acoughafeveracoldaheadacheatoothache

astomachacheabackachesoreeyesasorethroathave(got)咳嗽acoughafeve9coldtoothachecoughWhat’sthematterwithhim/her?He/Shehas…backachecoldtoothachecoughWhat’sthem10feverheadachesoreeyesWhat’swrongwithhim/her?He/Shehas...stomachachefeverheadachesoreeyesWhat’sw11“我頭疼”的常用表達:Myheadhurts/aches.Ihavegotaheadache.Ihaveapaininmyhead.“我頭疼”的常用表達:12Matchthewordsandexpressionintheboxwiththepictures.cough□fever□headache□stomachache□toothache□cdabeceabdMatchthewordsandexpressio13Whatdoeshedo?Heisadoctor.Whatdoeshedo?Heisadoctor14醫(yī)生常問問題:1.What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?哪兒不舒服嗎?2.Areyoufeelingwell?

現(xiàn)在感覺好些了嗎?3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像這樣有多久了?4.Doyoucough?Doyoufeeltired?

你咳嗽嗎?覺得疲憊嗎?醫(yī)生常問問題:15What’sthematterwithyou?Howlonghave

you

beenlikethis?I

haveatoothache.Ihavebeenlikethisfortwodays.Ihavebeenlikethissincetwodaysago.

sinceyesterday.What’sthematterwithyou?How162.Listenandcheck(√)what’swrongwithBettyandDaming.coughfeverheadachestomach-achetoothacheBettyDaming √√√√√2.Listenandcheck(√)what’s173Listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhereisDaming?2.What’swrongwithDaming?Heisinthehospital.Hehasgotastomachacheandaheadache.3Listentothedialogueand18IllnessHowlongWhyWhattodoHe’sgotastomachacheandhisheadhurts.SinceFriday.Becausehehasfastfoodandnobreakfast,andhehasn’tdonemuchexercise.First,stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday.Second,getsomeexercise.NowcompletethetableaboutDaming.IllnessHowlongWhyWhattodoH191.Daminghasgotabadcold.()2.Daminghasnofastfood.()3.Damingusuallyhasbreakfasteveryday.()4.Daminghasn’tdonemuchexercise.()5.Daminggotacomputerlastyear.()FFFTTReadagainandmarkTorF.1.Daminghasgotabadcold.201.I’vebeenillforaboutthreedays!2.Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesince

Igotmycomputerlastyear.3....Pleasefindoutsentenceswhichhavefororsinceinthedialogue.1.I’vebeenillforaboutthr21Howlong

haveyoulearnedEnglish?IhavelearnedEnglishsince

12yearsago.IhavelearnedEnglishfor

12years.IhavelearnedEnglishsince......IhavelearnedEnglishfor......HowlonghaveyoulearnedEngl222.He

haslived

inHongKong

for_________.1.He

haslived

inHongKong

since

1954.1954Howlong

hasJackielivedinHongKong?liveinHongKong3.He

haslived

inHongKong

since_________.61years61yearsago2.HehaslivedinHongKongf23HowlonghasshestudiedEnglish?2.ShehasstudiedEnglish

for_______.1.ShehasstudiedEnglishsince______.2009studyEnglish3.ShehasstudiedEnglish

since_________.sixyearssixyearsago2009HowlonghasshestudiedEngli24Grammarforsince

+

時間段+

時間點+

句子ayear,twomonths,threedays,alongtimeayearago,twomonthsago,4o’clock,yesterday,lastyearIwastenyearsshelivedhereGrammarfor+時間段+時間點ayear,t251.______twoyears

2._______twoyearsago3.______

lastmonth

4.______threedays

5.I’veknownhim__________wewerechildren.6.It’sabouttenyears__________sheleftthecity.用since和for填空forsinceforsincesincesinceLet’shaveatry1.______twoyears

26現(xiàn)在完成時1.現(xiàn)在完成時定義:也可以表示某一動作從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。e.g.Janehaskeptthebookforthreedays.

簡已經(jīng)借這本書三天了。

TheboyhashadthebikesincelastSunday.自從上周五,這個男孩就買了這輛自行車。Grammar現(xiàn)在完成時Grammar272.現(xiàn)在完成時的時間短語:

for和since時間短語是現(xiàn)在完成時的常用時間短語,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標志。

for后面加時間段,表示一段時間。例如:fortwoweeks

foronemonthsince后面加時間點,表示自……以來。例如:sincelastweeksince2008注意:對for和since時間短語提問用Howlong。2.現(xiàn)在完成時的時間短語:28[注意]當since與完成時態(tài)連用時,主句中的謂語動詞需用延續(xù)性動詞。所以一些終止性動詞必須及時轉(zhuǎn)化為延續(xù)性動詞。[注意]當since與完成時態(tài)連用時,主句29中考鏈接1.—HowlonghasRobert________?—Since2004.【2013山東濟南】A.beentoBeijingB.becomeapolicemanC.joinedtheartclubD.studiedinthisschoolD中考鏈接1.—HowlonghasRobert__302.—Dave,wewillleavein10minutes.Areyouready?—No,I______ourguidebookandtowelsyet.【2013廣西玉林】A.don'tpackB.didn'tpackC.havepackedD.haven'tpackedD2.—Dave,wewillleavein10313.—IsJimintheoffice?—No,he______thedinninghall.【2013湖北武漢】A.goesB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.hadgoneC3.—IsJimintheoffice?C324.—Yourshoesaresoold.Whydon’tyoubuyanewpair?—BecauseI______allmymoneyonanMP5.【2013廣東】A.spendB.havespentC.amspendingD.wasspendingB4.—Yourshoesaresoold.Why331.Ifeelill.我感覺我生病了。

illadj.

不健康的;有病的[拓展]ill和sick都可做形容詞,表“生病的,不舒服的”,兩者都可作表語。如:He

is

ill/sick.他生病了。兩者作定語時,表達的意義不一樣:

如:He

is

a

sick

man.他是個多病的人。

He

is

an

ill

man.他是個壞人。Languagepoints1.Ifeelill.我感覺我生病了。Languag342.I’vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts.我胃疼,頭也疼。注意疾病的表達方式。常見的表達方式還有:

Ihavegotaheadache.=Myheadhurts/aches.=Ihaveapaininmyhead.

我頭疼。2.I’vegotastomachacheand351)since作介詞時,與完成時連用,意思是“自……以來;自從”。例如:Hehaslivedheresince1992.他從1992年以來一直住在這里。3.—Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

像這樣的情況多久了?

—SinceFriday.自周五以來。pron.

這個;這樣1)since作介詞時,與完成時連用,意思是“自……以來362)since作連詞時,有以下用法。(1)與完成時連用,意思是“自……以后”,其后面引導含一般過去時態(tài)的從句。例如:

IhavewrittenhomebutoncesinceIcamehere.

我到這里以后只寫過一次家信。(2)用于“It’s+時間段+since+一般過去時態(tài)的句子”句型。例如:2)since作連詞時,有以下用法。37HowlongisitsinceyouwereinLondon?你在倫敦多久了?Itisjustataweeksincewearrivedhere.我們到達此地剛好一個星期。(3)意思是“既然,因為”。例如:Sincewehavenomoney,wecan’tbuyit.因為我們沒錢,我們買不起(它)。Sinceyouinsist,Imustgo.因為你堅持,我就必須去了。Howlongisitsinceyouwere384.Letmetakeyourtemperature.讓我來給你量下體溫。

takesb’stemperature,表示“量某人的體溫”。例如:Itookmytemperaturelastnight.

我昨晚量了下我的體溫。4.Letmetakeyourtemperatur395.Doyoudoanyexercise?你鍛煉嗎?

exercise表示“鍛煉”,是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)。例如:Youshouldtakemoreexercise.

你應該多鍛煉。6.Takeitthreetimesaday.一天吃三次。

take表示“吃,喝”。也有“拿走”的意思。例如:

Ioftenforgettotakemyumbrella.

我常常忘記帶雨傘。5.Doyoudoanyexercise?你鍛煉407.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.

這對健康不好。beharmfulto意為“對……有害”,也可以用doharmto來替代?;瘜W制品對環(huán)境有害。Thechemicalsareharmfultotheenvironment.Practise7.Itcanbeveryharmfultoy411.吃太多的垃圾食品對你的健康有害。Eating______________junkfood____________________yourhealth.2.我們一日三餐,Wehavemeals______________________.3.He____________(be)inChinasince2008.4.Shehasbeenadoctorfortwelveyears.(對劃線部分提問)_______________she______adoctor?toomuchisharmfultothreetimesadayhasbeenHow

longhas

been1.吃太多的垃圾食品對你的健康有害。toomuch42Itiseasytolookafteryour(1)______.Justdosomeexercise,suchasrunning.Donoteatfastfood!Itmaygiveyoua(2)___________.Mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta(3)______,youmayalsogeta(4)______.Thismeansyour(5)___________ishigherthanusual.Youmustgotothedoctor.coughfeverhealthstomachachetemperaturestomachachehealthfevercoughtemperatureCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Itiseasytolookafteryour43PronunciationandspeakingPronunciation44Listenandnoticetheintonation.HowcanIhelpyou?Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Haveyoucaughtacold?Doyoudoanyexercise?Listenandn

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