廣東省深圳高級中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英

語試題學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：一、閱讀理解Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe'relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You'llworkonthestation'smusicprograms.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe'relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:00.Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogramwriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV（簡歷）toMrs.R.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.1.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.WealdenDistrictCouncil.Thethingsandpeoplewemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforourlife.A.that B.as C.what D.whichWhenIarrived,BryantookmetoseethehouseIwouldbestaying.A. what B.when C. where D.whichThatevening,Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A. that B.which C. what D.whenIrefusetoaccepttheblameforsomethingwassomeoneelse*sfault.A.who B.thatC.as D.whatShebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.A.them B.who C.whom D.theseByservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.A.who B.whichC.what D.thatItwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.that B.whileC.which D.whenChildrenunderfifteenarenotpermittedtoseesuchkindofviolencefilmisbadfortheirmentaldevelopment.A.as B.what C.which D.thatTheiryoungestgirlisatthestageshecansayasinglewordbutnotafullsentence.A. when B.which C. where D.thatThewayhedealtwiththecrisiswaswrong.A. withwhich B.how C. which D.inwhichManycollegestudentsarewillingtoworkinWesternChinaaftergraduation,poorandbackwardasitis,moreopportunitiesofemploymentareavailable.A.which B.whenC.that D.wherehasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.WhichA.AsB.ItC.ThatD.WhichIcanthinkofmanycasesstudentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodessay.A.why B.which C.as D.wherecomputergamesisthereasonleadstohisbeingabsent-mindedinclass.A.Beingaddictedto;that B.Addictedto;whyC.Beingaddictedto;why D.Addictedto;thatThereisnosimpleanswertoanycomplicatedproblem,isoftenthecaseinscience.A.where B.which C.that D.as.IwishtothankmyteacherMr.Green,helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.which B.withoutwhose C.withouthis D.whoseTheprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.A.that B.whichC.whose D.whatIt'sonsuchoccasionshisclassmatesgettogetherthathemisseshisteachers.A.when B.as C.that D.whichThemoviepeoplehavegreatinterestwillbereleasednextmonth.A.when B.withwhich C.whose D.inwhich五、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FromWednesday,Chinahasoptimized(優(yōu)化的)thenation'sCOVID-19containmentpolicies.Accordingtothepolicies,peoplearefreertotravelasChina9stransportsectorhasadjusted67(measure)tofurthersmoothtransportation.When68comestotravelingacrossregionsandprovinces,passengersarenolongerrequired69(present)negativeresultsofnucleicacidtestsorhealthcodesatpublictransportvenues,accordingtoanoptimizedguidelineissuedbytheMinistryofTransportonWednesday.Travelersnowgoingthrough70(secure)checkscanscantheiridentitycardtoenterthestations.71sameprocedureusedbeforetheepidemic.AtravelerfromTianjintothecapitaltoldBeijingDailythatherBeijinghealthcodereturnedtonormalonWednesday,72enabledhertobuyaTianjin-Beijingtrainticket."Therewerefewerpassengersonboard73（compare）withthedaysbeforetheepidemicbutIbelievetheirnumbers74（recover）soonasmoreworkandproductionhaveresumedalready/shesaid.RailwayservicestoBeijingfrommanyplacessuchasZhengzhouofHenanprovinceandHohhotofInnerMongoliaautonomousregionwere75（temporary）canceledforfearofhighinfectionrisks,buttheyhaveresumed.Uptonow,nucleicacidtestfacilities76（remove）atBellingFengtairailwaystation.Morerelaxedprotocolshavealsobeenadoptedattransportvenuesacrossthecountry.六、根據(jù)中英文提示填寫單詞Ahealthylifeisdefinitelybasedonabalancedd（日常飲食）.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Despitethecountlessfailures,herefusedtostoptraining,which,inreturn,s（力口強(qiáng)）hisresolvetocompeteforthehighesttitleintrackandfield.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Thedesignermadeane（差錯；誤差）inhiscalculation,whichledtoagreatprofitloss.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Therouteofthe2022NanshanHalfM（馬拉松）willformaTshapesymbolizingtechnology.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）PlayingathomeinBrazilatthe2014WorldCup,Neymar'stournamentendedwithabacki（受傷）inthequarterfinalsagainstColombia.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）ZhangWeili,ChineseMMAmaster,s（遭受）herfirstlossin2021butreclaimedherchampionshipbeltin2022.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Droughtsdon'tjusta（影響）waterstoredinwetlands,lakes,andrivers,butalsowaterbelowgroundstoredinaquifers（蓄水層）andinthesoil.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Thehelicopterreturnedtor（救援）asecondyoungboysurroundedbythecomingwildfire.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）.Outofsympathyforthehomelesschildren,hegavethemas（避難處）forthenight.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Multipletsunamiss（襲擊，打擊）coastalregionsallovertheIndianOceanatthattime.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Whendiagnosedtoolate,thisformofcancerhasapoors（存活，幸存）rate.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Joewassob（埋頭于）inhisnovelthatheevendidn'tnoticethetime.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Av（多樣）ofamazingperformanceswereputontocelebrateShenzhenSeniorHighSchooPs25thbirthday.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Wordsfailtod（描述）thebeautyofthescenewhenwearewatchingtheearthfromspace.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）Infiction,m（主要的）charactersarecentraltotheplotandaregenerallycomplex.（根據(jù)中英文提示填空）七、選用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語補(bǔ)全句子方框內(nèi)有12個短語，請按照句意填入正確短語的適當(dāng)形式，注意有兩個短語是多余的。inshock;upsanddowns;fallapart;ratherthan;makesensedateback;referto;workout;asif;nowandtheninruins;giveupThoughhavingfailedmanytimes,theyneverandfinallydeliciouspopcornwasmade.Whenapencilispartlyputintowater,itlooksitwerebroken.Theburninghotelinwhichtwofifthsoftherescueworkershadbeentrappedwas.Tobuilduphisstrength,Mr.Soldierkeepsinthegymonaregularbasis.Lastmonth,theveteranfighterhisexperiencesduringtheLongMarch.Everyrelationshiphasalotof,whichhoweverdoesn'tseemtoapplytothiscouple.Mostmembersofthisteamhavebeenprovidingthoughtful,well-writtenmessagesthatandcontributetothehistoricdiscovery.IamsohonoredtohavebeeninvitedtoactuallycontributearticlestothisprojectKeepyourdistancefromthatoldchair-it'slikelyatanymoment.Whatyourteacherremindsyouofisakindwarninganysortofcriticism.八、推薦信假如你是學(xué)生會主席李華，學(xué)校安排你給即將到你校任教的外籍教師William推薦一名學(xué)生幫手(assistant)。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫封推薦信。.歡迎William的到來;.推薦李明為學(xué)生幫手；.介紹李明當(dāng)幫手的優(yōu)勢。注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)80左右；.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre.Mrs.R.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho.A.isagedbetween24and40.B,maydosometrainingwork.C.shoulddealwithgeneralduties.D.canworkforaboutamonth.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B,Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprograms.WangShuangwasjustfivewhenherparentsdivorced,droppedheratheruncle'sandleft.Football,asitoftenis,becameanescape.Atseven,shewasspottedbycoachXuYilong,whofoundWangquickinherplayfulbehaviour.Astheonlygirlintheboys'team,Wang*sperformanceswereimpressive,earningherthenickname“IronGirL“Andsoon,shesensedthesport'spower.Footballallowedherto"releaseherself9andrealize"whateverhappens,footballneverleavesyoualone.”However,lifewasneversmoothsailing.Theconstantjibes（北朝諷）fromsomepeople,whoalwaystriedtopushherdownanddestroyherhopes,affectedhersodeeplythatshelostconfidence."TheyweresayingIhadnotalentatall.Gradually,Ifeltreallyso."Wangoncewrote.Butneverdidshestopplaying.Whenshewascalleduptothenationalteam,aged17,Wangthought,"Me?Areyousure?”Whenaworld-famousclubwantedtosignher,shewas“excitedthatanexcellentcoachthoughtIwasgood."Itwasonlythenthatshefeltconfidentinherabilities."Ifeltrecognized.PerhapsIhadabitoftalentafterNotany“bitoftalent”;thegeniusispraisedasChina'sonce-in-a-generationplayer.Chinaisapioneerofwomen*sfootballinAsiaandhaswonthecontinentalchampionshipeighttimes,includingsevenstraighttitlesbetween1986and1999.Thatwastheirgoldenage.Gradually,though,thedynastydeclined.ItishopedthatWangwillinspirethewomen'sfootballofthecountrytoitsformerheight.Coachesarealmostalwayshesitanttospeakaboutindividualplayers.ButwhencoachShuiwasaskedaboutWangbeforethematchagainstVietnam,shecouldn*tstopmentioningherinfluenceontheteam.Unfailinglyperformingonthebigstage,Wangdidnotletherteamdown.Whentheylackedaqualityball,shedeliveredtwohighassiststhatfinallyledherteamintothelast-fourclash（四分之一決賽）.“NobodyknowshowharditwasJdeclaredWangafterthematch."Weovercamedifficulties.Wealsoshowedourstrongspiritualpower.Iamproudofmyteam.^^4.WhatcanweinferaboutWangfromthesecondparagraph?Sheearnedalivingonherown.Shewasreleasedfromtheteam.Shewaslaughedatbytheboys.Shefoundasenseofbelonging.HowdidWangregainfaithinherabilities?Bywinningrecognition.Byobtaininginspiration.Byplayinginthenationalteam.Byignoringotherpeople'sjibes.WhichwouldbestdescribecoachShui'sattitudetoWang?A.Conservative. B.Contradictory.C.Favourable. D.Demanding.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?WangShuang:ASteelRoseWangShuang:AChildGeniusWangShuang:AFootballPioneerWangShuang:AGoldenAgeCreatorEndangeredpolarbearsarebreeding（繁殖）withgrizzlybears（灰熊），creating“pizzly”bears,whichisbeingdrivenbyclimatechange,scientistssay.AstheworldwarmsandArcticseaicethins,starvingpolarbearsarebeingforcedeverfurthersouth,wheretheymeetgrizzlies,whoserangesareexpandingnorthwards.Andwiththatgrowingcontactbetweenthetwocomeincreasinghybrids（雜交種）.Withcharacteristicsthatcouldgivethehybridsanadvantageinwarmingnorthernhabitats,somescientistsguessthattheycouldbeheretostay."Usually,hybridsaren'tbettersuitedtotheirenvironmentsthantheirparents,butthesehybridsareabletosearchforabroaderrangeoffoodsources,“LarisaDeSantis,anassociateprofessorofbiologicalsciencesatVanderbiltUniversity,toldLiveScience.Theriseof“pizzly“bearsappearswithpolarbears*decline:theirnumbersareestimatedtodecreasebymorethan30%inthenext30years.Thissuddenfellislinkedpartlyto"pizzly”bearstakinguppolarbears'ranges,wheretheyoutcompetethem,butalsotopolarbears*highlyspecializeddiets.“PolarbearsmainlyconsumedsoftfoodsevenduringtheMedievalWarmPeriod,apreviousperiodofrapidwarmingJDeSantissaid,referringtofatmealssuchasseals."Althoughallofthesestarvingpolarbearsaretryingtofindalternativefoodsources,likeseabirdeggs,itcouldbeatippingpointfortheirsurvival."Actually,thecaloriestheygainfromthesesourcesdonotbalanceoutthosetheyburnfromsearchingforthem.Thiscouldresultinahabitatreadyforthehybridstomoveinandtakeover,leadingtoalossinbiodiversityifpolarbearsarereplaced.“We'rehavingmassiveimpactswithclimatechangeonspeciesJDeSantissaid."Thepolarbearistellingushowbadthingsare.Insomesense,"pizzly"bearscouldbeasadbutnecessarycompromisegivencurrentwarmingtrends.”Whydopolarbearsmovefurthersouth?A.Tocreatehybrids. B.Toexpandterritory.C.Torelievehunger. D.Tocontactgrizzlies.Whatmakes“pizzly”bearsadapttonaturalsurroundingsbetterthantheirparents?A. Broaderhabitats. B. Morefoodoptions.C. Climatepreference. D. Improvedbreedingability.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"atippingpoint“inparagraph5referto?A? Ararechance. B. Acriticalstage.C, Apositivefactor. D. Aconstantchange.What'sthemainideaofthetext?Polarbearsarechangingdietsforclimatechange.Polarbearshavealreadyadjustedtoclimatechange."Pizzly“bearsareontherisebecauseofglobalwarming.”Pizzly“bearshavereplacedpolarbearsforglobalwarming.Habitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutine.nNotchoice,buthabitrulestheunreflectingcreatures,nWilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheeverchanging21stcentury,eventheword"habit”carriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation（創(chuàng)新）.Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabits,wecreateparallelpaths,andevenentirelynewbraincells,thatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonew,innovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabit,wecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.Infact,themorenewthingswetry,themorecreativewebecome.Butdon'tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrain,they'retheretostay.Instead,thenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads."Thefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowonder,nsaysDawnaMarkova,authorofTheOpenMind.nButwearetaughtinsteadto'decide；justasourpresidentcallshimselfHtheDecider'."Sheadds,however,that"todecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutone.Agoodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities."“AHofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichweYeunaware,"shesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analytically,procedurally,collaboratively（合作地）andinnovatively.Attheendofadolescence,however,thebrainshutsdownhalfofthatability,preservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflife.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandprocedure,meaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought'ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem-thatanyonecandoanything,nexplainsM.J.Ryan,authorofthe2006bookThisYear1Will...andMs.Markova'sbusinesspartner."That'saliethatwehavepreserved,anditfosterscommonness.Knowingwhatyou'regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellence."Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.WilliamWordsworth'swordsarementionedinthefirstparagraphtogivethedefinitionofhabitsexplainhowhabitsareformedhighlightthenatureandinfluenceofhabitsindicatethebenefitsofhavinghabitsBrainresearchershavediscoveredthat.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedthedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedtheregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedthetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciouslyWhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova*sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B,Curiositymakescreativemindsactive.Creativeideasarebornofarelaxingmind.Innovatorsalwaysstickwithonlyonepossibility..WhatisRyan'sattitudetowardsstandardizedtesting?A.Positive. B.Indifferent.C.Short-sighted.D.Critical..Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthisarticleistopersuadeus.A.togiveupourtraditionalhabitsdeliberatelyB?tocreateanddevelopnewhabitsconsciouslytoresisttheapplicationofstandardizedtestingtobelievethatoldhabitsconflictwithnewhabits二、七選五BenefitsofplayingonlinegamesThepastthreeyearsduringthepandemichighlightedjusthowimportantyourmentalandphysicalhealthis.Whilethereareplentyofwaysyoucanimproveyourhealth,manyofwhicharecommonknowledge,butonethatyoumaynothaveconsideredisthehealthbenefitsofplayingonlinegames.17、butitdoes.ThesocialbenefitsPerhapsthemostobviousbenefitisthesocialaspectofonlinegaming.Somanyofthegamesofferedtodaygiveplayersthechancetoconnectwithotherslocatedaroundtheworld.18、you'llbesocializingwithothersinreal-timethankstothein-gamechatfeature.Manyofthetoptrendinggamesofferthismodeofplay,soit'snothardtofind.EnjoysomestressreliefOnlinegamingisalsoawayforpeopletounplugfromtheireverydaylivesandenjoysomestressrelief.Whenyou'regaming,youareinthatmoment,andyourbrainisn'tthinkingaboutanythingelse.19 .ProblemsolvingskillswillbeneededPrettymucheveryonlinegameouttherewillrequireproblem-solvingskillsofonetypeoranother.Thisisaskillthatcanhelpyouinvariousareasofyoureverydaylife,sofindingawaytobuildonitisexcellent.20Thenthereistheelementofrisk,whichmanyonlinegamesalsofeature.Learninghowtobearisk-taker,atleastacalculatedrisk-taker,canbeahelpfulbenefit.21 .lookattheprosandcons,andmakethemovethatwillbenefityoumost.Onlinecasino（賭場）sitescanbeperfectforrisk-takingskills.Eachtimeyouplaceabet,youaretakingarisk,andthereneedstobeathoughtprocessbehindit.You'lllearnthedifferencebetweensmartandnotsosmartrisksfast.Byacknowledgingthehealthbenefitsofonlinegames,you'llstarttoseetheminawholenew,muchmorepositivelight.Tapintoyourrisk-takingsideImproveyourdecision-makingabilityWhetheryouplayagainstthemorteamupIfyoubecomemoreconfidentincopingwithtroubleItwilltrainyourbrainhowtoweighupyouroptionsThisisperfectforthosewhohaveahardtimeshuttingoffItmaybehardtobelievethatgamingprovidesrealandmeasurablebenefits三、完形填空LeviMiller'slifechangedduringanordinarydinnerwithhisfamily.Thatevening,directorJoeWrightcalledto22the11-year-oldthestarringroleinWrighfsupcomingmoviePan.ThephonecallledLevitoleavehishomeinAustraliato23inLondon,England.Hismother24herjobtoaccompanyhim.Levibegan25whenhewas2or3.Hejoinedinsomeofhisoldersister'sdanceshows.Hewantedtosharethe26shewasgetting.Whenhewas5or6,hewonadramacompetitionasPeterPan.27Levistillhadalottolearnonthesetofhisfirstmovie.First,hehadtochangehis28tosoundlikehewasfromLondon.HelearnedaboutlifeinLondonduringWorldWarII,whichiswhenthemovie29 .Healsoneededtofigureouthowtocryoncue.His30wastothinkabouthisdog,whohaddiednotlongbefore.Atfirst,Levifeltveryawkwardaroundthe31actorsheworkedwith.Forexample,ittookhimseveralweekstofeel32callingHughJackman“Hugh."Beforethat,hewould33addresshimas“Mr.Jackman.”Sincethat34 experience,Levihascontinuedactingon_35 .HisnextmoviewasasmallerAustralianproductioncalledRedDog.AndthisyearhehasastarringroleinthemovieAWrinkleinTime.Levilovesthe 36 thatactingprovides.Hesays,"Everytimeyougoonaset,it'sawholedifferentworld,andIlovethat;22.A.teach B.tellC.offerD.submit23.A.film