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2022年河南省濟(jì)源市濟(jì)水第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wearelookingforwardtoyour________uswithyourcomingtotheparty.A.celebrating
B.givingC.honouring
D.congratulating參考答案:C[考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們很榮幸地盼著你來(lái)參加我們的舞會(huì)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“一起來(lái)參加舞會(huì)”推知“感到榮幸”。]2.Shesaidthatshedidn’tlikethepainting,but
Ithoughtitwasverygood.A.obviously
B.personally
C.hardly
D.seriously參考答案:B3._____isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.A.As
B.It
C.That
D.What參考答案:A略4.Whatworriedtheteachersmostwas______totaketheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hisbeingnotallowedB.hisnotallowedC.hisnotbeingallowedD.havingnotallowed參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞的否定和被動(dòng)形式。句意:最讓老師擔(dān)心的是他不被允許參加高考。分析句子可知,Whatworriedtheboymost是主語(yǔ)從句作主語(yǔ),was是系動(dòng)詞,
hisnotbeingallowedtotaketheCollegeEntranceExamination是動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作表語(yǔ),且動(dòng)名詞的否定在動(dòng)名詞之前進(jìn)行否定。故C選項(xiàng)正確。5.Hetriedhisbesttocoverupthetruth,buthisexpression_____him_____.A.gave...off
B.gave...outC.gave...away
D.gave...up參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:他盡力掩蓋事實(shí),但他的表情泄露了他的秘密。A.gave...off發(fā)出光熱等;B.gave...out分發(fā),發(fā)出,公布;C.gave...away贈(zèng)送,泄密;D.gave...up放棄。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。26.It’swisetoforgetthingswhicharen'tworth______.A.beingremembered
B.remembering
C.toberemembered
D.toremember參考答案:B略7.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople___________harmthem.
A.morethan
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.betterthan參考答案:B8.-----Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?
-----Super!Rarely_______somuchmediaattention.
A.adebateattracted
B.didadebateattract
C.adebateattract
D.attractedadebate參考答案:B略9.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?—________.A.It'syouropinion
B.Idon'tmind
C.It'salluptoyou
D.That'syourdecision參考答案:CIt'salluptoyou.這你說(shuō)了算。是對(duì)對(duì)方征求意見(jiàn)的答語(yǔ)。而A項(xiàng)的意思為“它是你的意見(jiàn)”;B項(xiàng)意為“我不介意”;D項(xiàng)意為“那是你的決定?!?0.Heandhiswifehavethesame_______;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.
A.soul
B.spirit
C.heart
D.mind參考答案:D試題分析:考查名詞。此題關(guān)鍵在于排除C項(xiàng),因此heart的具體詞義的記憶是必不可少的.mind意為“愿望,想法”.根據(jù)所提供的情景“theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege”可判斷出他和他的妻子都一個(gè)共同的愿望.soul意為“靈魂,心靈,精神,氣魄,熱情”.spirit意為“精神,心靈,靈魂”.heart意為“胸,胸部,心胸,心地,心腸,胸懷,感情,熱情,愛(ài)情,靈魂;良心”.故選D?!局R(shí)拓展】makeupone’smindtodosth下決心去做某事;keepsth.inmind記住。11.We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday___________itrainsoritisverycold. A.since B.if C.unless D.until參考答案:C12.John_______forLondonthisafternoonandhisflight_______offat18:20.A.isabouttoleave;willtake
B.isleaving;takesC.isgoingtoleave;istaking
D.istoleave;isabouttotake參考答案:B略13.—Whatdidyouthinkofthefilmlastnight?—Reallywonderful!It’swellworth_____.A.seeing
B.tosee
C.beingseen D.tobeseen參考答案:A14.Aftertheyreachedthefootofthemountain,theystoppedto________theirtentsandgotreadyforthenight.A.putoff
B.puton
C.putaway
D.putup參考答案:D15.
“I’mnotsurewhetherhecheatedintheexamination”,hesaid______.A.atend
B.atlength
C.inturn
D.ingeneral參考答案:B16.Becausehewas_______
thenewlimit,hewasstoppedandwarnedforspeeding.A.tiredof
Bunawareof
Canxiousabout
Denthusiasticabout參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Jenna,apopulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool,hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfornew
36
inhighschool.
37
,highschoolwasdifferent.Inherfirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts(選拔賽)forcheerleaders(啦啦隊(duì)隊(duì)員).Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe
38
forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the
39
readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart
40
asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling
41
,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas
42
.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas
43
tofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto
44
mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool
45
.Mrs.Bidenwasn'tas
46
asJenna.“I’msorry,butwehaveenough
47
forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe’lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled
48
andleft.“Whyishighschoolso
49
?”shesighed(嘆息).Laterin
50
class,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemthathavegivenhersomuch
51
.Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogivethemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe’dcontinuetotryto
52
athernewschool.Shewasn'tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto
53
.Highschoolwasjustashermomsaid,“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond
54
abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe
55
fishyoucanbe.”36.A.difficulties
B.decisions
C.challenges
D.exercises37.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Besides38.A.difficult
B.easy
C.boring
D.interesting39.A.editor
B.boss
C.professor
D.judge40.A.jumped
B.sank
C.stopped
D.raced41.A.strange
B.happy
C.awful
D.lonely42.A.struggling
B.improving
C.working
D.complaining43.A.ashamed
B.disappointed
C.shocked
D.happy44.A.putup
B.preparefor
C.worryabout
D.giveup45.A.committee
B.newspaper
C.radio
D.team46.A.enthusiastic
B.artistic
C.energetic
D.realistic47.A.speakers
B.readers
C.directors
D.writers48.A.widely
B.weakly
C.excitedly
D.brightly49.A.similar
B.ordinary
C.different
D.familiar50.A.physics
B.history
C.English
D.math51.A.pleasure
B.hope
C.trouble
D.sadness52.A.fitin
B.lookout
C.stayup
D.getaround53.A.swim
B.try
C.ask
D.escape54.A.inreturnfor
B.incaseof
C.intermsof
D.insteadof55.A.liveliest
B.smallest
C.best
D.gentlest參考答案:36—40CBADB
41—45CADCB
46—50ADBCD
51—55CABDC三、閱讀理解18."HereistheEightO'ClockNews.""Chinesepeoplespentabout120billionyuanduringthefirstthreedaysoftheMayGoldenWeeklastyear.Thisyearithasincreasedt0140billionyuan.""ThechildrenofBeijingNo.2MiddleSchoolsangwithstudentsfromTorontoinCanadatocelebratethe20thanniversary.Theyhadbeensisterschoolssince1986.TheyspentabouttwoweekstogetherinBeijing.TheyvisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.TheytookalotofphotosinBeihaiPark.""Haveyouevergottiredofheavyshoppingbags?AnewshoppingassistantrobotwhichwasinventedbyJapanesecompanycouldbetheanswer.Thehelpfulrobotcanfollowyouaroundandcarryseveralbags.TherobotwastestedatashoppingcenterinFebruary2006.""About500peoplefromdifferentcountrieswereinthe2006"RockPaperScissors(剪刀)"
WorldMatchinCanada.Thiseventwasfoundedin1842.Itissaidplayingthisgameisfun.andalsoagoodwaytosolveproblemsamongpeople.""Andnowit'stimeforMorningMusic."33.ThisyearduringthefirstthreedaysoftheMayGoldenWeek,itcost
Chinesepeople______yuanmorethanthatoflastyear.A.260,000,000.000
B.120,000.000,000C.140.000,000,000
D.20.000.000.00034.Theunderlinedword"anniversary'means_______.A.birthdayB.yearlyreturnofthedateofaneventC.universityD.thenewbeginningofsomethingimportant35.Whichofthefollowingisagame?A.RockPaperScissorsB.MayGoldenWeekC.ShoppingassistantrobotD.Avisittotheschool參考答案:DBA19.DearDisney,Lastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom–Disneyland.Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulymagical.WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn’ttakeherice-creamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgotice-creamwasnotallowedontheride.Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMurphy,oneofthestaffmembers,cameover.ShebentdownandtoldGloriathatshewouldholdtheice-creamforherandgiveittoherwhenshefinishedtheride.Gloriasaid,“Promise?”ThenshegaveMurphyherice-cream,andshecompletelyenjoyedtheride.Sureenough,aswewalkedouttheexit,therewasGloria’snewfriendwith“her”ice-cream.NowyouandIbothknowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanice-creamwon’tlasttwentyminutesonasummerafternooninFlorida.Murphykne
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