2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省安慶市三環(huán)中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Janelookedat________damagedrainforestwith___________disappointment.A./；a

B.the；/

C./；/

D.the；a參考答案：B2.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto

.A.thethiefhavingcaught

B.catchthethief

C.thethiefbeingcaught

C.thethieftobecaught參考答案：C略3._____wethinkofthegreatchangesinourmotherland,_______weloveher．A．More;better

B．Thebetter;themoreC．Themore;more

D．Better;thegreater參考答案：B略4.Itiswhatyouthinkaboutnotwhatyouhaveorwhatyouaredoing______makesyouhappyorunhappy.A.what B.that C.whether D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：讓你快樂或不快樂的，不是你擁有什么或你在做什么，而是你在想什么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，去掉Itis和空格處，whatyouthinkaboutnotwhatyouhaveorwhatyouaredoingmakesyouhappyorunhappy.是完整的句子，故可知此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，因?yàn)楸粡?qiáng)調(diào)的部分是事情，故空處用that，故選B。5.Whatachainsmokersaysisoften______whathedoes.Ontheonehand,hesayshewantstoquitsmoking,ontheotherhandhecontinuestosmokeonandon.A.contradictoryto

B.familiarwith

C.similarto

D.againstwith參考答案：A6.------Haveyoudecidedtotakethejob?------No,Ihaven’t.Yousee,acceptingthejob_______stayingabroadforthreeorfourmonthsayear.A.consists

B.involves

C.contains

D.includes參考答案：B7.Igotoworkby

carandIusuallydriveat

speedof50kilomerersanhour.A．a(chǎn);\

B．a(chǎn);a

C．\;\

D．\;a參考答案：D8.Afterhisretirement,Rick________thechallengeandcycledthe250mileroutealone.

A.tookoff B.tookup C.tookaway D.tookin參考答案：B9.Hecreatedalotofvividcharactersinhisbest-sellingnovels,thuswinningthe______ofbook-loversallovertheworld.A.affection B.sympathy C.bonus D.dignity參考答案：A10.Itusuallytakesmanyyearsforthe________ofasocietyfromonesystemtoanothertocomplete.A.translation

B.transformation

C.transportation

D.transplantation參考答案：B11.Atravellingmother’sworstnightmarehadcometrue.Irantothecarsofastthattheheelofmyshoe_______.A.brokeup B.brokeoffC.brokeout D.brokeaway參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：一位旅行的母親最可怕的噩夢(mèng)成真了。我飛快地跑向汽車，以致我的鞋跟斷了。A.brokeup分裂、破碎；B.brokeoff突然停止；C.brokeout爆發(fā)；D.brokeaway逃脫。根據(jù)“worstnightmare”可知此處表示“鞋跟斷了”，故A項(xiàng)正確。12.Soloudly_____that______hearherclearly.A.didshespeak;couldeveryone

B.didshespeak;everyonecouldC.shespoke;couldeveryone

D.shespoke;everyonecould參考答案：B13.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries______withnoagreementreached.A．havebrokendown

B．havebrokenoutC．havebrokenin

D．havebrokenup參考答案：A14.Notonly________interestedinfootballbut________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareB.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisteachersC.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsD.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare參考答案：D15.Theymanagedto________theoldbuildingstowidenthestreetandbeautifythecity.

A.breakdown

B.pulldown

C.putdown

D.burndown參考答案：B16.Policearenowsearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto

sincethefloodhitA.havebeenmissing B.havegotlost C.bemissing D.getlost參考答案：A二、完型填空17.YouDidMoreThanCarryMyBooksMarkwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedaywhenhenoticedtheboyaheadofhimhaddroppedallofthebookshewascarrying,alongwithabaseballbatandseveralotherthings.Mark

21

downandhelpedtheboypickupthesearticles.

22theyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrysomeofthemforhim.AstheywalkedMark

23

theboy'snamewasBill,thathe

24

computergames,baseballandhistory,thathewashavingalotof

25

withhisothersubjectsandthathehadjustbroken

26

withhisgirlfriend.

TheyarrivedatBill'shomefirstandMarkwas

27inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed

28

withafewlaughsandsomesharedsmalltalk,andthenMarkwenthome.They

29

toseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwice,andthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.Justthreeweeksbefore

30

,BillaskedMarkifthey

31

talk.

Bill

32

himofthedayyearsagowhentheyhadfirstmet.“Doyou

33

wonderwhyIwascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?”askedBill.“Yousee,I

34

outmylockerbecauseIdidn'twanttoleaveamess(臟亂)

35

anyoneelse.IhadplannedtorunawayandIwasgoinghometo

36

mythings.Butafterwespentsometimetogether

37

andlaughing,Irealizedthat

38

Ihaddonethat,Iwouldhave

39

anewfriendandmissedallthefunwewouldhavetogether.Soyousee,Mark,whenyoupickedupmybooksthatday,youdidalotmore.You

40

mylife.”21.

A.fell

B.sat

C.lay

D.knelt22.

A.Although

B.Since

C.After

D.Until23.

A.discovered

B.realized

C.said

D.decided24.

A.played

B.loved

C.tried

D.made25.

A.questions

B.ideas

C.trouble

D.doubt26.

A.up

B.out

C.off

D.away27.

A.called

B.helped

C.invited

D.allowed28.

A.peacefully

B.willingly

C.freely

D.pleasantly29.

A.continued

B.agreed

C.forced

D.offered30.

A.graduation

B.movement

C.separation

D.vacation31.

A.would

B.should

C.could

D.must32.

A.demanded

B.reminded

C.removed

D.asked33.

A.ever

B.usually

C.even

D.never34.

A.checked

B.took

C.cleaned

D.put35.

A.over

B.into

C.with

D.for36.

A.find

B.pick

C.pack

D.hold37.

A.talking

B.playing

C.reading

D.watching38.

A.before

B.if

C.while

D.as39.

A.forgotten

B.passed

C.left

D.lost40.

A.helped

B.recovered

C.improved

D.changed參考答案：21—25DBABC

26—30ACDAA

31—35CBACD

36—40CABDD三、閱讀理解18.Likeotherstudentathletes,RayRayMcElrathbeydealswithschoolwork,practiceandgames.Butafteralongdayofstudyingandworkingoutonthefootballfield,theClemsonUniversityplayercan’trelaxwithfriends.RayRayhastomakesurehis11-year-oldbrother,Fahmarr,getsagooddinner,doeshishomeworkandgoestobed.

SincetakingresponsibilityforFahmarrthisAugust,“I’veageddramatically(戲劇性地),”saidRayRay.“Ican’tberunningaroundatallhours,making19-year-olddecisions.”RayRayhastemporarycustody(監(jiān)護(hù)權(quán))ofFahmarr.Theirmotherstruggleswithdrugaddiction(上癮),andtheyarenotintouchwiththeirdad.

RayRaydidn’twanttoseehisbrothergointofoster(收養(yǎng))care,wheretheybothhadspenttime.ThebrothersnowlivetogetherinanapartmentnearthecampusinClemson,SouthCarolina.

ClemsonTigersfansaren’ttheonlypeoplesupportingRayRay.SportsIllustrated,ESPNandABCnewshavefeaturedthestory.Thebrothershavereceivedpraiseandmanyoffersofhelp.ButRayRayattendstheuniversityonascholarship.Undertherules,hecan’tacceptmoneyorgifts.Coaches’familymemberscan’tevengiveFahmarraridehomefromschool.

Thischangedafewweeksago,whentheNationalCollegiateAthleticAssociationallowedClemsontosetupatrustfund(基金)forFahmarr.Itwillhelpprovideforhisbasicneeds,includingfoodandclothing.Butthebrotherscangiveeachothersomethingthatallthemoneyintheworldcan’tbuy.RayRaysayshehopestoinstill(灌輸)qualitiesof“strengthandintelligence”inFahmarr.Hesayshavinghisbrotheraroundis“agreatthing,knowinghewillgrowupright.”

72.What’slikelytobethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.RayRayMcElrathbeyWorksHardatCollege.

B.RayRayMcElrathbeyLovesHisBrother.

C.ParentsFailtoRaiseTheirChildren.

D.CollegeFootballPlayerPlaysParent’sRole.73.Afewweeksago,RayRayandhisbrothermainlylivedon________.

A.fostercare

B.moneyorgiftsfromothers

C.ascholarship

D.atrustfund74.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___________.

A.RayRaymustbethebestplayeronhisteam

B.likehisbrother,RayRaymayenjoylittlecarefromtheirparents

C.ClemsonUniversitywillraisemoneyforRayRayandhisbrotherD.RayRay’sbrothermusthaveagoodacademicperformance75.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.RayRayhasfewfriendstorelaxwith.

B.RayRaydoesn’tknowwherehisfatheris.

C.ManypeoplehavehelpedRayRaymuch.

D.RayRayisproudtolookafterhisbrother.參考答案：DCBD19.“Aseriousattackonthefantasystoryforchildrencomesfromthosewhodonotwishchildrentobefrightened,”writesC.S.LewisinanessaynamedThreeWaysofWritingforChildren.Thosewhosaythatchildrenmustnotbefrightenedmeantwothings.Firstly,theymeanthatwemustn’tdoanythinglikelytogivechildrenfears,andsecondly,theywanttokeepoutoftheirmindsthattheyarebornintoaworldofdeath,violence,wounds,goodandevil(邪惡).C.S.Lewissaysheagreeswiththefirstreason,butnotthesecond.Hegoesontoremark,“Sinceitissolikelythattheywillmeetcruelenemies,letthematleasthearofbravefightersandheroiccourage.Bylimitingyourchildtoperfectandnicestoriesofchildlifeinwhichnothingalarmingeverhappens,theywouldfailtofacefearsandhardships.”“Itwouldbenice,”hecontinues,“ifnolittleboyinbedeverhearsafrighteningsound.Butifheistobefrightened,IthinkSt.George,oranybrightheroinarmor,isabettercomfortthantheideaofthepolice.”BrunoBettelheim,awell-knownchildpsychologist,alsopointsoutthatfantasystoriesprovidechildrenwithavaluableeducationaboutgoodandevil.Hebelievesthatallchildrenhavemanypersonalfantasiesfilledwithfearsandfantasystoriescomfortthemandoffersolutions.Happyendingstellthemthatsolutionsandhopearerealandmodelthekindofhappylifechildrenwanttofind.Agoodfantasysuggestsratherthanteachespossibleanswerstolife.It’sbelievedthatreadingfantasiesquickenstheabilitytogetandputideasfrombookstoreality.It’swhatgoodliteraturedoes—itmakeslifelarger.71.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,C.S.Lewisthinksthat _.A.childrenshouldn’treadanyfantasystorybecauseitisbadB.adultsshouldn’tdothing