2022年湖南省岳陽市思村鄉(xiāng)思村中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

IfJim`swifedoesn`tgototheparty,___________________.

A.hewilleither

B.neitherwillhe

C.sodoeshe

D.neitherdoeshe參考答案：B2.ThegovernmentofChinahas

timeandagainitsposition．ontherelationshipbetweenChinaandJapan．A．clarified

B．proved

C．madesure

D．showed參考答案：A3.________people'slivingstandards,thecentralgovernmentwilltakemoremeasuresinthecomingyears.A．Toraise

B．RaiseC．Raising

D．Raised參考答案：A4.HavingfailedtodowhatI_____,I’mafraidofbeingscoldedbymyparents．A．a(chǎn)mexpectedto

B．willbeexpectedtobeC．wasexpectedto

D．haveexpectedto參考答案：C5.Accordingtothearrangement,therewillbeabreakinthediscussion

participantscanhaveashortrest.A.where B.when C.which D.whose參考答案：B6.—Theauthorsofcomputervirusesaregeniuses.—Iagree.Theycanapplytheirwisdomtoothernettechnology______humanbeingscanbenefit.

A.inwhich

B.throughwhich

C.onwhich

D.fromwhich

參考答案：D略7.Bythewindow

withdarkglasses,

seemedtobewaitingforsomeone.A.ayoungmanstood,who B.didayoungmanstood,thatC.ayoungmandidstand,which D.stoodayoungman,who參考答案：D8.Johnhitme,Mum!__________.Youshouldn’thavebeenthatrudetohim.A.Youareasstrongasahorse

B.ForgetitC.Youareascoolasacucumber

D.Itservesyouright參考答案：D9.Heputforwardhissuggestionatthemeetingthateverymeans________tosavethecropsbeforethestormcame.A.betried

B.wastried

C.shouldtry

D.tried參考答案：A10.29．ThecauseofAidswasmadeclear,whichishelpfultomakeagreat

inthetreatmentofthedeadlydisease．

A．strategy

B．progress

C．breakthrough

D．decision參考答案：C略11.____________manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Thoughhehadbeentold

B.HavingbeentoldC.Havingtold

D.Hehadbeentold參考答案：D12.—IheardMrMorganwouldbehereat4:00pmnextThursday.—No,he_______atthattime.A.wasboarding

B.wouldbeboardingC.isboarding

D.willbeboarding參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——我聽說MrMorgan將于下周四下午4點在這里?！?，他會在那個時候登機。結(jié)合句意這里應該用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選D。13.AccordingtoChineseweddingcultureandcustom,thebrideshould________redclothes.A.wearin

B.bedressedinC.dress

D.beworn參考答案：Bbedressedin＋衣服表示“穿……”。14.Japanesepeople____livemuchlongerthanEuropeans.A.onaverage

B.inturn

C.insomeways

D.inotherwords參考答案：A15.ShesangthesongsobeautifullythatIcouldn’thelpaskingherwhenshehad______thestudyofEnglish.

A.

madeup

B.pickedup

C.

takenup

D.setup參考答案：C16.Itiswellknown________TibetispartofChinaandthereisnodoubt________nobodycanseparateitfromthemotherland.A.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.whether;whether

D.that;that參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenIwas11,mygrandfatherbegantoteachmehowtodrive.Iwasafastlearner.At16,Iwasalreadya

21

driver.However,whenIpassedintoadulthood,Ibegantogetspeedingtickets.Forme,thisdidnotreflectone’s

22asadriver.SoI

23

todriveasfastasIcould.TheninSeptemberof2005,Ireceivedaletter

24mypresencetodiscussmyfuture

___25

rights.AsIsatdown,amanbegantounfoldmyfile.Iwas

26

toseemyrecordwasfivepageslong.Themangavemetwo

27.Icouldturninmy

28

andnotdriveforthreemonthsorcontinuedriving,butwithoutticketsforoneyear.Withtwokidsandabusypractice,Iwentwiththesecondchoice.Afterthemeeting,Ihadlunchwithmyfriend,Nick.Henoticedthatmyeatinghabits29

mydrivinghabits.Nicktoldmethatmyattentionwas

30paidtothedestinationandnottheprocessofgettingthere.Thecargivesfun,allowingmetogettomy

__31muchfaster.However,afterreachingit,IwasnevertrulysatisfiedbecauseI

32_

themessagesandlessonsofthejourney.Afterthetwo

33

,Ibegantotransformmyself.Inowenjoydriving,oftentakingthemostscenicroute.Ihavealsoslowedmy

34down,enjoyingeachbiteasIgo.Learning

35isreallyabiglessonforme. 21.A.lucky B.skilled

C.careless

D.poor 22.A.interest B.belief

C.ability

D.character 23.A.stopped

B.wanted

C.began

D.continued24.A.requesting B.hoping

C.suggesting

D.planning 25.A.driving B.swimming

C.diving

D.living 26.A.disappointed

B.depressed

C.surprised

D.terrified 27.A.tickets B.choices

C.letters

D.pages 28.A.license B.money

C.evidence

D.file 29.A.affected

B.matched

C.suited

D.caused 30.A.totally B.partly

C.slowly

D.slightly 31.A.destination

B.process

C.place

D.journey 32.A.understood

B.lacked

C.gained

D.ignored 33.A.surveys

B.events

C.debates

D.arguments 34.A.working B.driving

C.walking

D.eating 35.A.honesty

B.understanding

C.patience

D.carelessness參考答案：21-25BCCBA

26-30CBABA

31-35ADBBC三、閱讀理解18.

Ioncedidayearofvoluntaryserviceinaresidentialhomeforpeoplewithlearningdisabilities.ItwassetinanEnglishvillagedeepinthecountryside,quitedifferentfrommyhomeinSweden.Oneofmyfellowvolunteers,agirlfromTanzania,seemedalittleunhappy,soIaskedwhattheproblemwas.Shetoldmeshehadafriendbackhomewhohadfinancialdifficultiesandmaybeitwasimpossibleforhertocompleteheruniversitycourses.

SothisfriendofminehadsentallhermoneytoTanzaniatosupportherfriend!Thismeantthatshedidn'thavemuchfoodtoeatandnomoneytogoanywhereoutsidethevillage.

IwassotouchedandIfeltIhadtodosomething.So,duringmynexttriptooneofthenearbytownsIwalkedintoashop.Ididn’thavemuchmoneyleftmyselfbutIthoughtI'dbuyheranextraboxofchocolatewebothlikedandsomerice.Istartedtalkingtothewoman（alsoavolunteer）workingintheshopandeventuallytoldheraboutmyfriend.Thewomanlookedatme,amazed.“Doessheeatpasta?”sheasked.“Yes,”Ireplied.Sheimmediatelystartedloadingabagwithpasta,cookies,andotherthingsuntilthebagwasfull.“Giveherthisforme.It’smytreat!’’Icouldn’tbelieveitbutacceptedwithhappiness.AsIlefttheshoptogohomewithmyunexpectedbagoffood,Iaskedthewomanhername.“JustGloria,”shesaid.Imaginemyfriend’sfacewhenIarrangedthegiftsonmykitchentableandfetchedherfromherroomtosee!Ihadneverseenhersohappy!AfewweekslatershefoundGloriaintheshopandthankedherinperson.

Thesetwoextraordinarywomenreallyshowedmewhattruekindnessandcompassion（同情）are,andtheimpressionwillstaywithmefortherestofmylife!

51.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1probablyrefersto

.

A.theshop

B.thewriter'shome

C.theresidentialhome

D.ayearofvoluntaryservice

52.WhydidthegirlfromTanzaniaseemalittleunhappy?

A.Becauseshehadtostophervoluntarywork.

B.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuyfoodorotherthings.

C.Becauseshehadspentallhermoneyonfoodandclothes.

D.BecauseherfriendinTanzaniamaybehadtoquitschoolforlackofmoney.53.WhydidthewriterhelpthegirlfromTanzania?

A.Becausethewriterwasavolunteer.

B.Becausetheylivedinthesameroom.

C.Becausethewriterwasmovedbyherkindact.

D.Becausethewriterdidn’twishshewenthungry.54.Fromthetext,weknowthat

.

A.thewriterwasfromEngland

B.thewriterwasauniversitystudentfromTanzania

C.GloriawasfromSwedenandwasverykindtothewriter

D.thewritervolunteeredtohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities

參考答案：CDCD略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Thisyearmarksthe100thanniversaryofLeoTolstoy'sdeath.Heisconsideredbymanytobeoneofthegreatestnovelistsofalltime.MuchoftheWestismarkingtheanniversarywithnewtranslationsoftheauthor'sworks,includingWarandPeace.Moviesarebeingreleased,includingablack-and-whitedocumentaryandafeaturefilm.Inshort,everyoneiscelebrating.Everyone,thatis,exceptforpeopleinTolstoy'shomecountry,Russia.

TheEnglishnewspapertheGuardianreportsthattheRussiangovernmenthasschedulednothingforNovember,theofficialanniversaryofTolstoy'sdeath.Thequietisamazing,consideringtheimportanceofthisman'scontributiontoglobalculture.

"AcrossthewholeworldthereisahugeTolstoyboom(熱),"AndreiDeryabin,co-producerofanewfilmabouttheauthor'sfinaldaystitledTheLastStation,toldtheGuardian."He'sesteemed(尊敬)everywhereapartfromhereinRussia."

Expertsexplainthegovernment'ssilenceinvariousways.SomerefertoTolstoy'sdisagreementwithstate-backedreligion.Tolstoy'sChristianviewsoftenfelloutwiththoseoftheRomanCatholicchurch.

Hisgreatgrandson,VladimirIlyichTolstoy,thinksRussia'scoolattitudehasmoretodowithhistoryandtheauthor'spositiveworldview.Afterall,thelastcenturywasadifficultoneofthecountry'speople.ThedarkerwritingsofFyodorDostoevsky,hesays,betterfitthenationalcharacter.TolstoyhopesthatasRussiansgrowmoreoptimistictheywillrediscoveroneoftheirownnationaltreasures.

"Tolstoygivespositiveanswerstothequestionsmankindisasking,"hetoldtheGuardian."Inthissensehegivesmorehope.Ihopethe21stcenturyisTolstoyan."43.

Thegeneralid