2020—2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末考試七年級(jí)英語試題一、聽力測試(共20分，每題1分)A)請聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有１０秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題1分)()1.Whatdoesthemanhavetodotoday?A.Tocleanthehouse.B.Towashhisclothes.C.Tohaveapianolesson.()2.Whendoesthegirl'slessonstart?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.()3.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.()4.Whereisthesupermarket?A.Nearthepostoffice.B.Nearthebusstop.C.Nearthepolicestation.()5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.AliceandMaryhavesmalleyes.B.AliceandMaryareshortandthin.C.AliceandMaryaresisters.B)請聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出５秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(每小題１分)請聽第1段材料，回答第6、7小題。()6.WhendidJohngettoschooltoday?A.At8:00.B.At8:15.C.At8:30.()7.HowdidJohngotoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.請聽第2段材料，回答第8、9小題。()8.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofplayingchess?A.Difficult.B.Boring.C.Interesting.()9.Whatdoesthegirllove?A.Playingchess.B.Playingtennis.C.Watchingtennisgames.請聽第3段材料，回答第10至第12小題。()10.Howmanykoalasarethereintheanimalshow?A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.()11.Wherearethetigersfrom?A.China.B.SouthAfrica.C.Thailand.()12.Whatcanwegetfromthedialogue?A.Mollywon'tgototheshowtomorrow.B.Mollyisn'tfreeonSaturday.C.Mollylikeselephantsverymuch.請聽第4段材料，回答第13至第15小題。()13.WhatisAngeladoing?A.Sheislookingatthephotos.B.Sheisclimbingamountain.C.Sheistalkingonthephone.()14.WhatdoesPaullooklike?A.Hehascurlyblondehair.B.Hehascurlyblackhair.C.Hehasstraightblackhair.()15.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Thereare5peopleinthephoto.B.LiNaiskindandfun.C.KenwenttoEuropewithhisauntlastsummer.C)請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題1分)16.Theisdifferentaroundtheworld.17.Ifit'salwayssunny,thelandwillbe.18.Whenitsnows,lookwhite.19.Peoplemaybetohavecoffeeandcakeswhentheycomebackfromwalks.20.Whenpeoplecometothenewplace,theyreallythegoodtimethere.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(共8分，每題1分)()21.Mikeandhisfriendsaregoingtothetoseethenewmovietonight.A.cinemaB.bookshopC.restaurantD.hospital()22.NowadaysitisgettingtousethePublicBicycleService(共享單車).Youcanfindabicycleanywhereatanytimewhenyouwanttogooutforaride.A.popularB.specialC.differentD.important()23.Ilikethebeefsoupverymuch.Itsonice.A.feelsB.soundsC.tastesD.turns()24.Youshouldmakeawishbeforeyouthecandlesonyourbirthdaycake.A.comeoutB.blowoutC.putoutD.goout()25.Itisrainingoutside,wecan'thaveapicniconthemountain.A.andB.butC.becauseD.so()26.Takethismap,andyoucangettothehospital.A.hardB.easilyC.luckilyD.quietly()27.——isitfromyourhometoyourschool?——Itisabout10minutes'ride.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften()28.——Howwasyourlastweekend?——Itwasgreat.Imygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.visitB.willvisitC.amvisitingD.visited三、完型填空(共21分，每小題1分)A)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題1分)Doyoulikedessert(甜點(diǎn))?Doyouenjoyeatingwithyourfriends?Ihaveagoodplaceto29you.DessertHouseisnotbig,30itisagreatplaceforyoutoeat.Therearesix31init.Theyareveryfriendly.Youcanlistentomusicwhenyou're32inDessertHouse.Thechairsandtablesthereareallgreen.Thegreencolorandthemusicmakepeople33.Ifyoudon'tliketoeatdessert,youcanhavesome34likedumplings,noodles,soupandsoon(等等).ThereisagreatspecialdayatDessertHouse:sometimesfruitice-creamswithapplesor35,sometimesotherkindsofdessert.Specialfruitice-creamisonlyoneyuan36two.Also,theyusuallyputasmalldumplinginsomeice-creams.Ifyouhavethiskindofice-cream,youareso37togetafreeice-cream.It'sveryinteresting.TheywillhaveagreatsalenextFriday.Letmetellyouthe38toit.WalkdownBridgeStreetYoucanseeabridgeoverariver.Crossthebridgeandturnleft.Thehouseisjustonyourright.Youcan't39it.()29.A.tellB.askC.teachD.call()30.A.andB.forC.butD.because()31.A.teachersB.doctorsC.reportersD.waiters()32.A.livingB.eatingC.singingD.shopping()33.A.naturalB.hungryC.relaxedD.funny()34.A.fruitB.drinkC.meatD.food()35.A.potatoesB.strawberriesC.tomatoesD.cabbages()36.A.forB.ofC.inD.as()37.A.sadB.tiredC.sorryD.lucky()38.A.placeB.keyC.wayD.answer()39.A.missB.seeC.forgetD.visitB)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)詞限用一次。(每小題1分)butalsowholibraryquestioninterestedthinkhereadsoMr.Whiteteachesscienceinaschool.Heenjoys40.verymuch.Heoftenborrows(借)booksfromtheschool41..Soheknowsmuchandteacheswell.42.studentslikehimverymuch.Joe,hislittleson,isonlyeight.He43.likesreadingbooks.Andheoftenaskshisfathersome44..Mr.Whitealwaysanswersallthequestions.OnedayJoereadsomethingaboutphonesandwasvery45.init.Heaskedhisfatherafewquestions,andhisfatheransweredall.Andthistimehisfathersaid,“Fathersalwaysknowmuch46.sonsalwaysknowlittle!”Theboy47.forafewminutesandsaid,“Idon'tthink48..”“Oh.Why?”Joedidn'tanswerbutasked,“49.invented(發(fā)明)thephone?”“Bell,”answeredMr.White.“Whydidn’thisfatherinventit?”Lookingathisson,Mr.Whitedidn'tknowhowtoanswerit.四、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共46分)A)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每小題2分)AAfterthepolicelistenedtothreeofthepeoplewhosawthebagrobbery(搶劫),theywroteadescription(描述)oftherobberyontheearlymorningofJune22nd.Thentheystudied(研究)theirrecords(記錄)ofcriminalsinthepast.AcriminalnamedHarryJamesHamiltonmatched(與…相一致)thedescriptionoftherobbery,sotheyputupnotices(通告)inpolicestationstocatchthebagcriminalalloverthecity.HarryJamesHamiltonWantedforquestioning(訊問)onabagcriminalinWestSt.onJune21stAge:42Height:about180cmBuild:alittlethinColorofeyes:GreenHair:short,lightincolorClothes:wearingablackleatherjacket,awhiteT-shirt,bluetrousers,blacksportsshoesandlargedarkglassesOtherinformation:Brownbeardandmoustache(胡子).()50.Whenandwheredidtherobberyhappen(發(fā)生)?A.NearapolicestationonJune21a.B.InWestSt.onJune2154.C.NearapolicestationonJune22??.D.InWestSt.onJune22??.()51.WhichpartofHarryisbrown?A.Hiseyes.B.Hishair.C.Hisbeard.D.Hisclothes.()52.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.HarryJamesHamiltonisfat.B.Therobberisover1.8meterstall.C.Onlythreepeoplesawtherobbery.D.Harrywearsablackleatherjacketwithdarkglasses.BDearKate,Howareyougoing?I'mwritingtoyouatmyhome.Myhomeisinasmallneighborhood.Itisbeautiful.Ilivewithmyparentsherehappily.Whenyoucometoourneighborhood,youcanseeabigsupermarket.It'sourshoppingplace.Myparentsbuyalotofthingsfromit.Infrontofthesupermarket,thereisarestaurantWesometimeshavebreakfastandlunchinit.Thegym(體育館)isnexttotherestaurant.Weoftenplaysportsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisalibrary.Youcanenjoyreadingandrelaxinit.Behindthesupermarket,thereisabigclothesstore.Sometimesmyparentsbuysomeclothesfromthestore.Thereisasmallgardeninthecenterofmyneighborhood.Itisreallybeautiful.Atthebackofmyneighborhood,thereisahill.Thetreestherearegreenandmyparentssometimestakemetoclimbthehillafterschool.Wealsohavepicnicsonthetopofthehillwhenwearefree.Wehaveaverygoodtimethere.Sometimeswecanluckilyseesomebirdsinthetrees.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourneighborhood?Pleasewritetomesoon.YoursEric()53.Whereisthesupermarket?A.Infrontoftheclothesstore.B.Nexttotherestaurant.C.Behindthelibrary.D.Nexttothegym.()54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thehospital.B.Thesupermarket.C.Thelibrary.D.Thegym.()55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.KateiswritingtoEricinherschool.B.Thelibraryisbetweenthegymandtherestaurant.C.Agardenisinthecenteroftheneighborhood.D.Thegymisbetweentherestaurantandtheclothesstore.()56.What'sthepassagemainly(主要)about?A.Eric'sfamily.B.Eric'sneighborhood.C.Eric'sparents.D.Eric'sFreeTime.CAbagisusefulandtheword“bag”isuseful,too.Hereisaninterestingphrase(短語),“Toletthecatoutofthebag”.Andthereisanoldinterestingstoryaboutit.Longago,whenfarmerswantedtosellchickensatthemarket,theywouldusuallyjustthrowthechickensincloth(布)bags.Butcatswerecheaperthanchickensatthattime,somanyfarmerswouldputbigblackcatsintotheclothbagsbutnotchickens.Oneday,awomanaskedamanforachicken.Themangaveheraclothbaginwhichtherewasacat.Thewomanwantedtoseethechicken.Whenthemanopenedtheclothbag,thecatranout.Notachicken!Everyoneknewtheman'ssecret(秘密).Nowwhenwesaysomeoneletthepeopleknowthetruethings,wesay“Heletsthecatoutofthebag”.Andthatisthestorywheretheinterestingphrasecamefrom.()57.Whydidthefarmersputcatsbutnotchickensinthebags?A.Togetmoremoney.B.Tosellmorecats.C.Togiveawaythesecret.D.Tokeepthecatsquiet.()58.Whatdidthewomanseewhenthemanopenedtheclothbag?A.Ablackchicken.B.Abigchicken.C.Asmallcat.D.Ablackcat.()59.Whatistherightorder(正確的)ofthestory?a.Acatranoutofthebag.b.Awomanwantedtobuyachicken.c.Themangavethewomanaclothbagwithacat.d.Everyoneknewthemanwantedtosellthewomanacat.A.b-c-a-dB.b-c-d-aC.d-c-b-aD.d-c-a-b()60.Whatisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A.Farmersandcats.B.Aninterestingphrase.C.Usefulclothbags.D.Awomanandherchicken.DWhenyourunintoaproblemandotherpeopletellyoutogiveup(放棄),whatdoyoudo?Doyoudowhattheysayortryyourbesttosolve(解決)itanyway?Whenagroupoffrogs(青蛙)werewalkingthroughtheforest,twoofthemgotintoadarkanddeeppit(坑).Whentheotherfrogssataroundthepitandsawhowdeepitwas,theytoldthetwofrogsthattherewasnohope.However,thetwofrogsjustignoredthem.Theyjumpedandjumped,tryingtheirbesttojumpoutofthepit.Anumberofthefrogsatthetopwerestillsayingthattheyshouldjustgiveup,andthattheywouldnevergetoutofit.Atlast,oneofthefrogs,George,listenedtowhattheothersweresayingandgaveup.Buttheotherfrog,Henry,wentonjumpingashardashecould.Again,thefrogsaboveshoutedathimtostoptryingandjustwaitfordeath(死亡).Henryjumpedevenharderthanbeforeandatlastgotoutofit.Whenhewentout,theotherfrogsasked,“Whydidn’tyoulistentous?”Henrydidn'tsayaword,butpointedathisearsandshook(搖晃)hishead.Hewasdeafanddidn’thearanything.Hedidn’tgiveupjustbecausehethoughttheywereencouraging(鼓勵(lì))himthewholetime.()61.Whatdidtheotherfrogsdowhenthetwofrogsgotintothepit?A.Theytoldthemnottogiveuphope.B.Theygaveusefulideastothetwofrogs.C.Theywentonwalkingthroughtheforest.D.Theythoughtitwasimpossibleforthetwofrogstojumpout.()62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignore”meaninparagraphthree?A.鄙視.B.贊同.C.不予理睬.D.鼓舞.()63.WhydidHenrysucceed(成功)atlast?A.Becausehecouldn'tseewell.B.Becausehewouldneverlistentoothers.C.Becausehethoughtit'seasytojumpout.D.Becausehethoughttheotherfrogsweregivinghimthehope.()64.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?A.It'snoteasytogiveup.B.Others'ideasmaynotberight.C.Weneedn'tlistentoothers'idea.D.Don'tbescaredwhenwemeetproblems.B)請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。(每小題2分)Theseyears,Chinesepeoplearechanging(改變)theireatinghabits.65.WhydopeoplelikefastfoodbetterthanChinesefood?66.Sometimesittakesalongtimetowaitforseats,andsometimesforfood.Butinafastfoodrestaurant,justlikeitsname,it'sfastandittakesshortertimetowait.67.Thisisthereasonwhytheylikefastfoodbetter.What'smore,whenyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseetheopenkitchenandthecleanroom.68.ButinaChineserestaurant,peopledon'tknowwhatishappeninginthekitchen.Someresearchesshowthatmostpeoplelikethethingswhicharehighinfat(脂肪),sofastfoodalwayshasmoremeatandfewervegetables.69.Ofcourseit'snotgoodforhealth.A.PeopleinChinaarebusy.B.Butyoungpeoplestilllikeit.C.ChinesepeoplealsoenjoyChinesefood.D.FastfoodisdifferentfromChinesefood.E.Soyoucanseehowthecooksmakemealsforcustomers.F.It'sbecauseitusuallytakesmoretimetoeatinaChineserestaurant.G.Manypeople,especially(尤其)theyoung,likefastfoodbetterthanChinesefood.

C)請閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。(每小題2分)Mayisabeautifulmonthfullofblossoms(鮮花).ItisalsoatimetostaytogetherwithourmothersandtellthemhowmuchwelovethemonMother'sDay.Thisyear,Iwantedtodosomethingspecial(特別的)onMother'sDay.InApril,IstartedtolookfordifferentgiftideasontheInternet(網(wǎng)絡(luò)).Atlast,Idecided(決定)tomakemultiplecards(多層卡片)andabeautifulorigami(折紙)boxoutofthecardsbyhandforher.Iputsomechocolatesandcolorfulcandiesinthebox.Ialsowrotesomewordsonthecards.Theywereaboutsomesmallthings.Icoulddotheminmydailylifeformymom,likewashingthedishes,cleaningtheroomsandhelpingtomakebreakfast.OnthenightbeforeMother'sDay,Iaskedmymomtogotosleepearly.ThenIcouldwalkintoherroomandputthegiftnexttoherbed.Whenshewokeup,shewasveryexcitedaboutmygiftandspentalotoftimelookingateverywordonthecard.Mymomismyhero(英雄)inmyheartandshehassacrificed(犧牲)ofherlifetolookafterme.IamhappythatthereisaspecialdayinMayforustosaythankstoourmomsandshowthemourlove.70.WhatspecialgiftdidthewritermakeforhermotheronMother'sDay?71.WhydidthewriteraskhermomtogotosleepearlyonthenightbeforeMother'sDay?72.DoyoulikeMother'sDay?Whyorwhynot?五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(每小題1分，共5分)Peter:Hi,John!Longtimenosee.73.John:Itwasprettygood.Peter:74.John:MyparentstookmetovisitExpoinShanghai.Peter:Expo!Soundsgreat!John:Yes,wewatchedmanyinterestingthingsthere.Peter:75.John:Itwasrainy.Butmyfathercalledataxiat96822whenwegotoutofthestation,soit'seasytogetthere.Peter:76.John:Theywerewarm-hearted(熱心的).Butthefoodthereistooexpensive.Abowlofnoodlesis24yuan.Youshouldtakemoremoneyifyouwanttogothere.Peter:Thanksfortellingme.77.John:I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtime.Goodbye!Peter:Thanks.Goodbye!A.Youweresolucky.B.Howwastheweatherthere?C.Wouldyouliketogowithme?D.Wheredidyougoonvacation?E.Howwasyoursummervacation?F.IthinkIwillgotherenextvacation.G.Whatdoyouthinkofthepeoplethere?73.74.75.76.77.六、根據(jù)句意，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每小題1分，共5分)78.Itis(cloud)today.79.They(leave)forSydneyyesterdaymorning.80.Theytellusnot(walk)thedogwhentheweatherisbad.81.It's5:00p.m.now.Theboys(play)volleyball.82.Lotsof(visit)comehereeveryyear.七、書面表達(dá)。(15分)假如你是李華，收到一封來自你的外國筆友Tony的郵件，他想了解你及你的學(xué)校。請你根據(jù)下面導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示，給Tony回一封郵件，介紹你自己以及你的學(xué)校的相關(guān)情況。注意事項(xiàng)：1.內(nèi)容包括問題要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.短文結(jié)構(gòu)要合理，語法正確，文句通順、流暢；3.80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTony,I'mhappytoreceiveyoure-mail.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmeandmyschool.IhopeyoucancometoChinaandvisitmyschool.Yours,LiHua.

2020~2021學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末考試七年級(jí)英語聽力材料及參考答案聽力材料：A)請聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）1.W:Areyoufreetoday?M:No,I’mnot.IhaveaswimminglessonandIhavetocleanthehouse.2.M:Whattimeisitnow?W:It’snineo’clock.Oh,Iamhalfanhourlateforclass.3.M:TheTVsaysitisgoingtorain.W:Yeah,lookatthoseblackclouds.4.W:Excuseme,doyouknowwherethesupermarketis?M:Goalongthisroadandyoucanseeitnearthepostoffice.5.M:BothAliceandMaryhavebigeyes,asmallnoseandblondehair.W:Yeah,theyarealsotallandthin.Doyouknowtheyaresisters?B)請聽下面4段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1分）請聽第1段材料，回答第6、7小題。W:John,whendidyougettoschool?M:Hi,Laura.About15minutesago.W:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?M:It'sabout3km.Itusuallytakesme10minutestogettoschool.W:Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?M:Well,Iusuallyridemybike.ButtodaymybikeisbrokensoItookthebus.W:Oh,it’shalfpasteightnow.M:It’sthetimeforclass.Let’sgo.請聽第2段材料，回答第8、9小題。W:Hi,Peter.Whydon’tyougoanddancewithme?M:Sorry,Ican’tdance.It’sdifficultforme.Howaboutplayingchess?W:Oh,Ithinkit’sboring.Idon’tlikeit.M:Well,doyouliketennis?W:Yes,Ido.ButIdon’tplayit.Ilovewatchingthegame.M:Let’sgoandwatchthegameatthesportscenter.W:Goodidea.Let’sgo.請聽第3段材料，回答第10至第12小題。M:Molly,willyoubefreetomorrow?W:TomorrowisSaturday.Yeah,Iamfree.M:Therewillbeananimalshowinthezoo.Doyouwanttogowithme?W:Ananimalshow?M:Yes.Therearesixlions,threetigers,fourkoalasandtwoelephants.W:Wow,good!Wherearealltheanimalsfrom,Rick?M:ThetigersarefromChina.ThelionsarefromSouthAfrica.TheelephantscomefromThailand.AndthekoalascomefromAustralia.W:Ha-ha!Iwanttovisitthezootoseetheelephants.Ilovethem.M:Wouldyouliketogotogetherwithmetomorrow?W:Sure.I’dloveto.請聽第4段材料，回答第13至第15小題。M:Hi,Angela.Whatareyoudoing?W:Iamlookingatthephotosofmyfriends.Wetookthemlastweekendwhenweclimbedamountain.M:Oh.CanIhavealook?W:OK,hereyouare.M:Whoisthegirl?W:SheismyfriendLiNa.Sheiskindandfun.Sheispopularinourclass.M:Whataboutthetwoboys?W:Thisismyfriend,Paul.AndthisishisbrotherKen.M:Theylookquitedifferent.Kenhascurlybrownhair,butPaulhasstraightblackhair.W:Yes.Buttheybothlikeartandmusic.TheywenttoEuropewiththeirunclelastsummer.M:Soundsinteresting.C）請聽下面一段獨(dú)白，根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個(gè)空格不超過3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。（每小題1分）Theweatherisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomeplacesitisalwayssunny.Iftheweatherlastsfortoolong,thelandwillbedryandnotbegoodforanimalsorplants.Insomepartsoftheworldtheweathermaybeverycold.Theremaybesnow.Whenitsnows,housesandtreeslookwhite.Inwinter,thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.Oncoldwinternights,whentherearenocloudsorwinds,theskyisveryclear.Andthemoonandstarsarevery