湖南省岳陽(yáng)市平江縣大洲鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asthefilmstarappearedonthestage，thechildrenwatched，________．（）A．fascinating B．fascinatedC．beingfascinated D．havingbeenfascinated參考答案：B．當(dāng)那個(gè)影星開始出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，孩子們?nèi)肷竦目粗疾檫^(guò)去分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)．題干表達(dá)的是"當(dāng)那個(gè)影星開始出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，孩子們?nèi)肷竦目粗?此處用fascinated是形容詞，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨．故答案是B．2.Agreatamountofmoneywas--________theBangladeshdisasterfundbypeoplefromallwalksoflife.

A.contributedto

B.putanendto

C.belongedto

D.lookedupto參考答案：A3.---Howoftendoyoueatout?---____,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea

B.Asusual

C.Itdepends

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：C4.This____myfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.A.being

B.tobe

C.been

D.is參考答案：A5.You

veryfastifyouwentfromNewYorktoBostoninsixhours.A.shoulddrive

B.musthavedriven

C.maydrive

D.wouldhavedriven參考答案：B略6.

Itremains_______whetherTomwillbefitforhisjob.

A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen參考答案：B7.TheSmithsboughtanewcar,whichwasthe

oftheirneighbors.

A.envy

B.dislike

C.respect

D.desire

參考答案：A8.Therearetwelvedifferentpulses,sixoneachwrist,andeveryoneofthemis______amajorbodyorganorfunctionofanorgan.A.incontrastwith B.incommonwith C.inagreementwith D.inconnectionwith參考答案：D9.Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe_____,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascome

B.didcome

C.came

D.hadcome參考答案：D10.After_________thequalityofthisnewswitch,wearereadytogointoproduction.A.carryingout

B.makingout

C.squeezingout

D.testingout參考答案：D11.Japanwantedtobecomea

memberoftheSecurityCouncil(聯(lián)合國(guó)常任理事國(guó)),but

.

A.permanent;invain

B.regular;failC.permanent;fail

D.regular;invain參考答案：A

12.－WhatdoyouthinkofMrsSmith?－Sheis______asyoucouldevermeet.A.anaskindlady

B.asakindlady

C.askindalady

D.kindasalady參考答案：C13.IgrabbedNormsarmand________himaroundtofaceme.A.pinned B.wrappedC.spun D.sprayed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我抓住Norms的胳膊并把他轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái)面向我。A.pinned釘?。籅.wrapped纏繞；C.spun旋轉(zhuǎn)；D.sprayed噴。根據(jù)“himaroundtofaceme”可知此處表示“旋轉(zhuǎn)”，故C項(xiàng)正確。14.Itisreallyremarkabletohavetheopportunityto

somanyhistoricalevents.

A.1ivewith

Blivethrough

C.1ivedown

Dlivetogether參考答案：B15.---I’mterriblysorryforbeinglate.---________.Comeoverandsitdown.A.Nevermind

B.Youaretoblame

C.Noproblem

D.Itdepends參考答案：A16.Don'ttrustsuchpeople______praiseyoutoyourfacebutspeakillofyoubehindyourback.

A.who

B.whoever

C.as

D.that參考答案：C17._________shewassick,Iwasexpectedtotakeherplacegreatlysurprisedme,forIdidn’thavemuchworkexperience.

A．Thatif

B．If

C．Ifthat

D．That參考答案：A二、新的題型18.__36__ItcrossedNewYorkfromBuffaloonLakeErieTroytoAlbanyontheHudsonRiver.__37__Thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewest，andmaterialscouldpourintotheeast.TheErieCanalhelpedNewYorkdevelopintothenation’slargestcity.ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.__38__Between1825，whenthecanalwasopened，and1882，whentollcharges(過(guò)運(yùn)河費(fèi))werestopped，thestatecollected$121,461,891.ForahundredyearsbeforetheEriewasbuilt，peoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointheGreatLakesandtheAtlanticOcean.ThemanwhoplannedtheErieCanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasDeWittClinton.Thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit“Clinton’sDitch(溝)”．__39__HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal，buttheywereunsuccessful.ClintonbecamegovernorofNewYorkin1817，andshortlyafterwards，onJuly4,1817，brokegroundforthecanalinRome，N.Y.Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.__40__Thelengthofthecanalis363miles.A．Asthecanalgrew，townsalongitscoursedevelopedfast.B．Itcost$7,143,789，butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.C．TheErieCanalwasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheUS.D．Moreworkerswereneededtobuildthecanal.E．Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.F．TodigthecanalbenefitedAmericans.G．ItjoinedtheGreatLakeswiththeAtlanticOcean.參考答案：36.C37.G38.B39.E40.A38.B由前面的句子ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.運(yùn)河的修建完全是由紐約州政府支付的?？芍狟項(xiàng)，Itcost$7,143,789，butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.它花費(fèi)$7143789但很快就取得了它的價(jià)格多倍。符合題意。39.E有后面的句子HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal，buttheywereunsuccessful.他和州長(zhǎng)莫里斯去華盛頓在1812年尋求幫助的運(yùn)河,但他們都是成功的?？芍狤．Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.克林頓喋喋不休,寫了一篇關(guān)于運(yùn)河和擬定計(jì)劃。符合題意。40.A

由前面的句子Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.隧道的第一部分是1820年完成?？芍狝項(xiàng)，隨著運(yùn)河的發(fā)展，城鎮(zhèn)的發(fā)展速度很快。符合題意。【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】做此類題時(shí)，首先要通讀全文，只要短文的主要意思，其次根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系，做出正確的選擇。三、閱讀理解19.MyfriendJasonandIwantedtodosomethingtohelpotherpeoplewhoarelessfortunateandhelpusgrowatthesametime.AfterwedecidedthatwewouldvolunteerinNepal,IdidsomeresearchontheInternetandIfoundVolunteerNepalandfeltstronglythatitwastherightchoiceforus.Whilemakingourplans,JasonandIrealizedthatothersmightliketheopportunitytobeapartofourexperience.SobeforeleavingforNepal,weaskedthepeopleweknewwhethertheywouldbeinterestedindonating(捐贈(zèng))cashorgoodstoNepalOrphans(孤兒)Home.Onefriend,whosefamilyownsachaincalledDrakeSupermarket,toldothersaboutit.Hiseffortpaidoff.Wereceiveddonationsthatfilled29boxeswithsportinggoods,toys,color1ingbooks,pencils,children’sbooks,andmore.TheboxeswerelatertakentoDrake’swarehouse(倉(cāng)庫(kù))whereIpreparedthemforshipment(運(yùn)輸).DrakeagreedtoshipthemtoNepalforfree.TheboxeshadarrivedattheVolunteerHousewhenwearrivedthere.Thenextday,JasonandIunpackedtheboxes.Thechildrenfromtheorphanageslinedupandwereeachabletochooseagift.Thisprocesstookaboutanhour,butthelooksontheirfacesandthehappinessthatwesawintheireyesmadeitoneofthebestdaysofourlife.Wevisitedtheorphanagesthereinthefollowingdays.Beingwiththechildrenattheorphanageswasbothsadandwonderful.I’msurethatanyonewhohasvolunteeredwillunderstandwhatImeanbythat.Myexperienceasavolunteerwasverybeneficial.IthaschangedmeasapersonandthewayIviewedlifeinthepast.24．ThewriterdidsomeresearchontheInternetprobablyto________.A．ge