2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市駱湖中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas______it.A.infavorof

B.inmemoryof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof參考答案：A2.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,it________tomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.happened

B.occurredC.tookplace D.reminded參考答案：B此題考查句型Itoccurredtosb.that“突然發(fā)現(xiàn)”。3.NowadayswhentouristspayavisittoXi’an,_______forthemtotakepublictransport.A.thereisveryconvenient

B.itisveryconvenientC.thereisveryconveniently

D.itisveryconveniently參考答案：B略4.—Howdoyoulikethemuseum?—DoyoumeantheScienceMuseum______westayedfortwohoursduringarecenttriptoBritain?A.which B.what C.there D.where參考答案：D5.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar______.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash參考答案：A6.Thedeadlyaccident_____hiscarelessdriving.

A.resultedin

B.resultedof

C.resultedfrom

D.ledto參考答案：C7.—CouldyoubuymethelatestTEENSSenior2Edition?

—__________afterIfinishmylunch?

A.Whatfor

B.Whatif

C.Whatabout

D.What參考答案：C略8.Thepirate（海盜）problemofSomaliisgenerallythoughttogo______withthebadsituationinthecountry.Bringingthecountrybacktonormalisthebestsolutiontotheproblem.A.handinhand

B.athand

C.inhand

D.byhand參考答案：A9.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_________MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C略10.

---Areyoupleasedwithwhathehasdone?---Itcouldn'tbe_____.Whydidn'theputmoreeffortintohiswork？A.anyworse

B.muchbetter

C.sobad

D.thebest參考答案：A11.Thereareagreat_________flowersshownintheparkand_________peoplegotohavealook.A.plentyof;many

B.diversityof;many

C.dealof;manya

D.diversity;afew

參考答案：B略12.Overathirdofthepopulationwasestimatedtohaveno

tothehealthservice.

A.access

B.appointment

C.exception

D.assignment參考答案：A13.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople________tocholera.A.expose

B.exposedC.exposing

D.toexpose參考答案：B試題分析：考查形容詞短語做定語。固定詞組beexposedto遭受，暴露于…。本句是形容詞短語做定語修飾ordinarypeople.句意：當(dāng)他想起他可以幫助那些遭受霍亂的人的時(shí)候，他變的很興奮。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞短語做定語點(diǎn)評(píng)：固定詞組beexposeto..遭受，暴露于…轉(zhuǎn)換成形容詞短語對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行修飾，本題實(shí)際上還是考查形容詞短語做定語的用法。14.Sichuanislocated________thewestofChinawhileJapanlies______theeastofChina.

A.to;to

B.in;in

C.in;to

D.to;in參考答案：C略15.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecited

B.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recited

D.wouldhavegot,hadrecited參考答案：D16.Hisparents,_________didn’tlookafterhimverywell：theelbowsofhisjacketandhisbootswerebadlyworn.A．conservative

B．merely

C．morally

D．a(chǎn)pparently參考答案：D17.----Icalledyou10:30p.m,butyoudidn’tanswerit.----I_____myworkand______abath.A.wasdoing;hadtaken

B.haddone;hadtakenC.wasdoing;wastaken

D.haddone;wastaking參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Trashortreasure?Sellingthingsyoudon’tneedprivately,inspecialnewspapersorinsecond–handshops61._______(be)nothingnew.It’sacheapwayforpeople62.______(get)somethingtheywantortofindanobject63._______isdifficulttofindinashop.Inmanysocietiesreusingandrecyclingobjectsandmaterialsis64._______necessarypartofeverydaylife.65._______isnewisthatmoreandmorepeopleinwealthysocietiesaregivingthingsawayforfreeandtheyareusingtheInternettodoit.AquicksearchontheInternetshowsthousandsoflocalonlineshopswherepeopleofferthingsforfree.People66._______(usual)havetobemembersoftheonlineshopsbutanybodycanjoin.Thekindsofthingsonofferrangefromabagofoddsocksandacoupleofbottlesofnailpolish,67._______afreecar.Peoplealsopostmessages,68._______(ask)forparticularthingsthattheywantsuchas“dolls’shoes”,“twentyorsoplates”and“achild’skarateuniform”.69._______(reason)forgivingawaythingsarealsodiverse:theyincludewantingtodecreasetheamountofrubbishorthenumberofnewthingsthat70._______(produce),orsimplywantingtohelpotherpeople.參考答案：61.is

62.toget

63.that/which

64.a

65.What

66.usually

67.to

68.asking

69.

Reasons

70.areproduced三、閱讀理解19.“Youcanchooseyourfriends,butyoucan’tchooseyourfamily.”ThatlinecomesfromAmericanwriterHarperLee’sbookTokillaMockingbird.Nowcompareherwordstoanotherfamousexpression,“Bloodisthickerthanwater.”Thismeansfamilywillalwaysbewithyouwhileotherpeople—withnobloodconnection—maycomeandgo.Havingstrongtiestofamilyandfriendshaslongbeenidentifiedasanimportantpartofbeinghappyandhealthy.However,ifforcedtochoosewhichismoreimportant,Americanresearcherssuggestfriendshipismoreimportantthanfamily.WilliamChopik,aprofessorofpsychologyfromMichiganStateUniversityandoneoftheleadresearchersinthisstudy,says,“Keepingafewreallygoodfriendsaroundcanmakeaworldofdifferenceforourhealthandwell-being(康樂),especiallyfortheelders.”Chopiksaysweneedtothinkoffriendshipsasaninvestmentinourfuturehappiness.Shedrewtheconclusionfromtwoseparatesurveys.Thefirstinvolvedover271,000subjects.Theyparticipatedinastudyonhealthandhappiness.Thesecondsurveyhadnearly7,500participants.Itspurposewastostudy“relationshipsupport”inolderadultssufferingfromchronic(慢性的)conditions.Inthefirstgroup,bothfamilyandfriendshipsinfluencedoverallhealthandhappiness.However,inthesecondgroup,researcherssaythatfriendshipsbecomeabiggerinfluenceonhealthandhappinessaspeoplegetolder.Alsointhesecondgroup,unhealthyfriendshipledtoincreasedchronicconditions.Butwithsupportivefriends,Chopiknotes,participantsreportedbeinghappier.Onereason:peoplecanmaintainthefriendshipsthatmakethemfeelgoodandkeepawayfromtheonesthatdon’t.Family,ontheotherhand,willalwaysbewithyou.Theycanbehelpfulandenjoyable,butcanalsocausetroubles.Chopikexplainsthatnowthereareafewstudiesstartingtoshowjusthowimportantfriendshipscanbeforolderadults.Ingeneral,theyshowfriendshipsaffectourday-to-dayhappiness.However,keepingafriendshipforlongrequiresalotofhardwork.“Ifafriendshiphassurvivedthetestoftime,youknowitmustbeagoodone,”saysChopik.Thepersonisonethatyoucanturntoforhelpandadvice,andthepersonisonethatyouwantinyourlife.”Thismaybegoodnewsforpeoplewhodon’thavestrongtieswithfamilymembers.Afterall,notallofusarebornintothefamiliesweneed,butwe