分層跟蹤檢測(三)A級必備知識基礎練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Nickfinishedwhathewassayingandjumpeddownfromthep.2.Idon'tliketobthefactthatmyfatherownsthecompany.3.It'saworldof（interact）TVprogrammingwhereanythingwonderfulcanhappen.4.（witness）alsosaidtheysawJustinwalkingtowardshishomeat10:45p.m.5.Iusedto（edition）thecollegepaperintheolddays.6.Anorganizationsetsmeetingsaboutissuesofinteresttowomen.7.Althoughhewantstoahit,Ithinkhehasn'tgotmuchtoshowoff.8.AfterWorldWarⅡ,newnationssuplikebambooshootsafterspringrain.9.Althoughthelibrarywasopentoeveryone,allreadershadtopayfora（member）orsubscriptioninordertoborrowbooks.10.Onedoctor（chart）adramaticriseinlocalchildhoodasthma（哮喘）sincetheroadwasbuilt.Ⅱ.聽力聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?A.Givealecture. B.Attendalecture. C.Workonhisnovel.2.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Quitthegame.B.Comeupwithanewplan.C.Selectmoreplayersfortheirteam.3.Whatdoesthewomanprefertodo?A.Haveteawithlemon. B.Takesomemedicine. C.Seeadoctor.4.WhenwillRynebeoutofhospital?A.ThisWednesday. B.ThisSaturday. C.NextThursday.5.Whattimewillthefootballmatchstart?A.At20:25. B.At21:30. C.At19:00.聽下面一段對話。對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。對話讀兩遍。6.Whoisthewoman?A.ThechairoftheYouthCouncil.B.TheaccountantoftheYouthCouncil.C.TheadministratoroftheYouthCouncil.7.WhydoesthemanwanttojointheYouthCouncil?A.TolearnfromStephanie.B.Togainexperienceinit.C.Togettodiscusslocalissues.8.WhichagegroupistheYouthCouncilfor?A.The13-18agegroup. B.The12-16agegroup. C.The10-15agegroup.9.WherewillthemanprobablystayonSaturdaynight?A.Inahostel. B.Athisparents'. C.Inthecouncil'sflat.Ⅲ.寫作如今微信（WeChat）走進了人們的生活，為大家?guī)砹酥T多便利，但有些人也隨之成了“微信控”（WeChataholic），請你就此寫一篇80詞左右的文章，內(nèi)容包括：1.微信使用現(xiàn)狀；2.使用微信的優(yōu)缺點；3.對微信前景的預測。注意：開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。ItisclearthatWeChatisbecomingincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B級能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解AHarperLee（1926-2016）wasanAmericannovelistwidelyknownforToKillaMockingbird（publishedin1960）,whichwonthe1961PulitzerPrizeandhasbecomeaclassicofmodernAmericanliterature.The1962filmadaptationstarringGregoryPeckwonthreeAcademyAwards.Fordecades,thebookwasLee'sonlymajorworkofpublishedfiction,butitwashugelyinfluentialforgenerationsofUSreaders.Ithassoldmorethan10millioncopies,andisoneofthemostwidelytaughtnovelsintheUSschools.In2007shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedomforhercontributionstoliterature.Leewantedtoliveasimplelifeandwasnevercomfortablewiththeattentionthenovelwonher,andshepracticallydisappearedfrompubliclifeafteritappeared.Theworld,however,continuedwaitingforanewnovelfromher,andonoccasionshesuggestedthatshewasworkingonanotherstory.In2015,abookdidcomeout.GoSetaWatchmanwasmoreofafirstdraft,featuringScout,theyounggirlwhowasthemaincharacterofToKillaMockingbird.GoSetaWatchmantellsastoryofScoutasadult.Criticismarosethatthe89-year-oldLeewasnotabletoagreetothemanuscript'srelease,andthatotherpeoplehadsignedonherbehalf.ThoughLeemovedtoNewYorkin1949,shespentmanyyearsguardingherprivacy（隱私）inMonroeville,whichservedastheclearinspirationforthesettinginToKillaMockingbird.In2007,Leesufferedastroke（中風）,butrecoveredandlatersettledinMonroevillepermanentlytocareforhersister,Alice,whodiedin2014.Shewassaidtoeatbreakfasteverymorningatthesamefast-foodspot,andwasfriendlywithherneighbors.ThecountlessAmericansknewheronlythroughherworks,andtheywillundoubtedlymissher.1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutHarperLeefromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.ShewasregardedthegreatestwriterinAmerica.B.ShemadegreatcontributionstoAmericanliterature.C.Sheoncestarredinafilmadaptedfromherownnovel.D.SheisthemostpopularwriterinAmericanschoolsinhistory.2.WhydidHarperLeedisappearfrompubliclifeafterherfirstnovelcameout?A.Shetriedtogetoutofcriticism.B.Shewantedtowriteanothernovel.C.Shesufferedastrokeandwasinrecovery.D.Shewasn'tcomfortablewithhernovel'sinfluence.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutHarperLee'sGoSetaWatchman?A.Itisbasedonherownlifestory.B.Itisadaptedintoafamousfilm.C.Itwonherlotsofhonorsandawards.D.Itcontinuesthestoryofherearliernovel.4.WhatcanbeusedtodescribeHarperLee?A.Influentialbutsimple. B.Ill-temperedbutproductive.C.Caringbutstubborn. D.Inspiringbutstruggling.[2022·江蘇泰州中學?？糫BPreviousstudiesofchildrenhavefoundlinksbetweenuseofelectronicmediaandphysicalhealthrisks.Electronicmediauseisalsoassociatedwithsocialconnection.However,comparativelylessisknownaboutlinkswithacademicperformance.Tohelpclarifytheselinks,Mundyandcolleaguesstudied1,2398-to9-year-oldsinMelbourne,Australia.Theyusedanationalachievementtestdatatomeasurethechildren'sacademicperformanceatbaselineandagainaftertwoyears.Theyalsoaskedthechildren'sparentstoreportontheirkids'useofelectronicmedia.Theresearchersfoundthatwatchingtwoormorehoursoftelevisionperdayattheageof8or9wasassociatedwithlowerreadingperformancecomparedtopeerstwoyearslater;thedifferencewasequaltolosingfourmonthsoflearning.Usingacomputerformorethanonehourperdaywaslinkedtoasimilardegreeoflostnumeracy（計算能力）.Theanalysisshowednolinksbetweenuseofvideogamesandacademicperformance.Byaccountingforbaselineacademicperformanceandpotentiallyinfluencingfactorssuchasmentalhealthdifficultiesandbodymassindex（BMI）andcontrollingforpriormediause,theresearcherswereabletoidentifytelevisionandcomputerusewasassociatedwithpooreracademicperformance.Thesefindingscouldhelpparentsandteachersdevelopbetterplansandclinicalrecommendationsforelectronicmediauseinlatechildhood.Futureresearchcouldbuildontheseresultsbyexaminingcontinuedassociationsinsecondaryschool.Theauthorsadd,“Thedebateabouttheeffectsofmodernmediaonchildren'slearninghasneverbeenmoreimportant.Thisisthefirstlargestudyofelectronicmediauseandlearninginprimaryschoolchildren,andresultsshowedheavierusersoftelevisionandcomputershadsignificantdeclinesinreadingtwoyearslatercomparedwithlightusers.”5.WhatisMundy'sstudymainlyabout?A.Theeffectofvideogamesonacademicperformance.B.Thelinksbetweenelectronicmediauseandphysicalhealthrisks.C.Theassociationbetweenelectronicmediauseandsocialconnection.D.Therelationshipbetweenelectronicmediauseandacademicperformance.6.Howdidtheresearchersmakethenewdiscovery?A.Byinferringfrompreviousstudies.B.Byreferringtothenationalachievementtestdata.C.Byanalyzingchildren'smentalhealthdifficulties.D.Bycomparingacademicperformancesbeforeandafter.7.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Previousstudiesareinaccurateandunreliable.B.Kids'capacitytoreaddeclineswhentheyapplye-books.C.Kidsplayingvideogamescanperformaswellasbeforeacademically.D.WatchingTVwillhaveanegativeimpactonkidsmerelywithintwoyears.8.Whatmakestheeffectsofmodernmediaonchildren'slearningahotissue?A.Challengesfrompublichealth. B.Clinicalrecommendationonleisure.C.Parents'concernaboutfuture. D.Tightschedulesatschools.Ⅴ.語法填空Whenwethinkaboutgreatart,weoftenthinkofpaintingshanginginmuseums.Butgreatartdoesn'trequirepaintsand1.paintbrush.Therearemanykindsofmaterials2.canbeusedtocreateamazingworksofart.Withalittleimagination,almostanyobjectcanbeturnedintoaworkofart.Infact,manyoftoday'smost3.（create）artistsuseeverydayobjectstomaketheirartworks.JanePerkinsisonesuchartist:sheusesawiderange4.materialstomakeherart.Sheiswell5.（know）forherportraitsoffamouspeople.Shecreatesthese6.（use）whatevershefindsinrubbishbins,atrecyclingcentersoratcarbootsales.Forexample,shehasusedoldbuttonsandevensmalltoys7.（make）herportraits.Whatonepersonregardsasrubbish,anartistmayregardasasourceofcreativity.Butyoudon't8.（necessary）havetofisharoundforusedobjectstofindinspirationforyourart.Instead,youcouldtakeawalkoutsideandlookforinterestingnaturalmaterials.Natureisagreatsourceofunexpectedart9.___（supply）suchasleaves,grass,smallstonesandsand.Allit10.________（take）isalittlebitofimagination.分層跟蹤檢測（三）A級必備知識基礎練Ⅰ.單句填空1.platform2.broadcast3.interactive4.Witnesses5.edit6.up7.make8.prang9.membership10.haschartedⅡ.聽力1.C[解析]W:Friday'slectureissupposedtobewonderful.Doyouwanttogo?M:I'dliketo,butI'vegottowritemynovel.2.B[解析]M:Theotherteamisbeatingusbecausetheyhavemoreplayers.Ifwe'regoingtowin,weneedtomakeabetterplan.W:Ialmostfeellikegivingup,butyouareright.3.A[解析]M:Youseemtohaveacold.You'dbettergotothedoctor's.W:Itdoesn'tmatter.WhenIgetacold,Idon'thaveanymedicineorseeadoctor.Teawithlemonisverygoodmedicineforme.4.C[解析]W:RynescheduledhiskneesurgeryforthisWednesday.HeisexpectedtoleavehospitalnextThursday.M:Inthatcase,maybewecangoandseehimsometimethisSaturday.5.B[解析]M:Doyouknowtheprogramsfortonight?W:Yes.TVprogramsfortonight:19:00EnglishLearningforChildren;20:25ScienceandHealth;21:30StarSports:Women'sFootballMatch.6.C7.C8.A9.B[解析]W:Goodmorning.YouthCouncil.Carolinespeaking.M:Hello,thisisRogerBrown.I'dliketojointheYouthCouncil,andIwastoldtogiveyouacall.W:OK.⑥I'mCaroline,theYouthCounciladministrator.Sodoyouknowmuchaboutwhatthecouncildoes,Roger?M:I'vetalkedtoStephanie—Ithinkshe'sthechairofthecouncil.W:That'sright.M:Andshetoldmealotaboutit:⑦howit'sawayforyoungpeopletodiscusslocalissues,forexample,andmakesuggestionstothetowncouncil.That'swhatmademeinterested.W:Fine.Pleaseletmetakedownsomeofyourdetails.Firstofall,howoldareyou?⑧Youknowthecouncilisforyoungpeopleagedfrom13to18?M:Yes.I'vejustturned17.W:Andwheredoyoulive,Roger?M:Well,that'sabitcomplicated.AtthemomentI'mlookingforaflattorentnearby,soI'minahostelfromMondaytoFriday.⑨AndIplantogotomyparents'attheweekend.Ⅲ.寫作參考范文ItisclearthatWeChatisbecomingincreasinglypopularinrecentyears.Manypeopleexpressthemselves,exchangeideasanddeliverinformationbyWeChat.WeChatisarelativelycheapwayofcommunication,whichgreatlycutsdownthecostofmakingaphonecall.WeChatisalsotothetasteofthemajorityofpeople.Furthermore,conveniencealsoaccountsforitspopularity.However,problemsexistmeanwhile.Firstly,ouridentitycanberevealedwhenweuseWeChat.Asaresult,wemaybeintrouble.Moreover,itmayreduceface-to-faceinteraction.Inmyopinion,thereisnodoubtthatWeChatwillimproveastimegoesby.B級能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅳ.閱讀理解1.B[解析]細節(jié)理解題。第一段講HarperLee是美國小說家，因1960年出版的《殺死一只知更鳥》而廣為人知，該書獲得了1961年的普利策獎,成為美國現(xiàn)代文學的經(jīng)典之作。第二段最后一句提到2007年，她被授予總統(tǒng)自由勛章，以表彰她對文學的貢獻。由此可知，前兩段主要想表達HarperLee對美國文學作出了巨大的貢獻。2.D[解析]細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第一句可知，小說讓Lee受到了關注，