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福建省莆田中學(xué)山中學(xué)2024屆英語九上期末經(jīng)典試題考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、TomwantstostudyatuniversityinEurope,buthasn’tdecidedwhichonetogotoyet.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./2、Mymother
whenIgothomeyesterday.A.willcookB.cooksC.hascookedD.wascooking3、—Remembertowritethekeywordshere.—______.A.Withpleasure B.That’sright C.Notatall D.Sure,Iwill4、-Whydoyougotoschoolbybike?-Becauseit'sgoodformyhealthanditdoesn't____________theair.A.break B.waste C.produce D.pollute5、Everynightat7.00,thegarbagemanappearsonthestreetsto_______thegarbagethatpeopletakeoutoftheirhouses.A.pick B.hide C.drop D.collect6、Benny,_______monitorofourclass,issuch_______honestboythatwealltrusthim.A.不填;a B.不填;an C.the;the D.a(chǎn);a7、---IhearthatTheWonderingEarthispopularnow.Ihaveneverwatchedit.Whataboutyou?---__________,butIamverybusythisweek.Howaboutseeingittogethernextweek?A.Idon’tagreewithyou B.MetooC.Meneither D.I’mafraidso8、Attimes,parentsfinditdifficultwiththeirteenagechildren.A.talkB.talkedC.totalk9、-Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeople______youcanuseforthereport?-Notyet.I’llsearchsomeontheInternet.A.who B.what C.whom D.which10、—Theseproblemsaretoohardto_________.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.A.lookout B.handout C.workout D.takeoutⅡ.完形填空11、Therewasabigappletree.Alittleboyliked1arounditeveryday.Thelittleboy2andhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.Onedaytheboycamebacktothetree.Helooked3“What’swrong4you?”askedthetree.Theboyanswered:“Iwantmyownhouse.Ineedmoneytobuyit.”“Youcanpickmyapplesand5them.Thenyouwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandleft6Afewyearslater,theboycameback.Hetoldthetreethathewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.“Usemybranchestobuildyourboat.”7theboycutthetreebranch.Manyyearslater,theboyreturned.“Sorry,butIdon’thave8foryou.”Thetreesaid.“All9needisaplacetorest.”saidtheboy.Thetreesaid,“Good!Oldtreerootsarethebestplacetorest.”Theboysatdown.Thetreewasglad.Thetreeinthisstoryislikeyourparents.Yourparentsarelikeatree.Theyalways10you,nomatterwhereyouare.1.A.playsB.playedC.playingD.toplaying2.A.grewupB.putupC.cheeredupD.rangup3.A.excitedB.happyC.surprisedD.sad4.A.forB.ofC.withD.on5.A.buyB.sellC.eatD.make6.A.happilyB.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.friendlyD.lovely7.A.BecauseB.ButC.OrD.So8.A.a(chǎn)nythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something9.A.youB.heC.ID.We10.A.worryB.loveC.hateD.giveⅢ.語法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseeds(種子)thathavebeentakentospaceandbroughtbacktotheearth.Theseedsareaffectedbytheradiation(輻射)andlowgravityinspace.Whentheyarebroughtbacktotheearth,theseseedsproducevegetablesthatarebiggerandhealthierthannormalvegetables.However,somepeopleworryabouteatingspacevegetables.Theythinkthatspacevegetablesmightnotbegoodforusandcouldmakeusgetsickbecauseoftheradiationinspace.However,peopleshouldnotbefrightenedbecausespacevegetablesareveryhealthy.Herearesomefactsthatyoushouldknowaboutspacevegetables.Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseedsthatarecarefullychosen.Whenseedsarebroughtbackfromspace,theyaretestedtomakesurethattheywillbesafetoeat.Spacevegetablesarebetterforyouthannormalvegetables.Forexample,spacetomatoesstayfreshfortwentydays,whichisoneweeklongerthannormaltomatoes.Aftergeneticallymodified(轉(zhuǎn)基因)foodappearedinthemarket,peopleworriedthattheywereeatingunknownthings.Forexample,ifnutgenes(堅果基因)areputinsidepotatoes,peopleallergictonutsmightgetsickfromeatingthesepotatoesbecausetheydonotknowtheyarealsoeatingnuts.Unlikegeneticallymodifiedfood,spacevegetableshavenotbeengeneticallychanged.Thismeansthatnonewgenesareputintothevegetables.Therefore,therearenodangersofeatingsomethingunknown.1.Geneticallymodifiedfoodisdifferentfromspacevegetablesbecauseit.A.isgrowninspaceB.hasnothingunknownC.hasbeengeneticallychangedD.hasnonewgenes2.Accordingtothepassage,normaltomatoescanstayfreshforaboutdays.A.sevenB.thirteenC.twentyD.twenty-seven3.Theunderlinedword"allergic"means“”inChinese.A.過敏B.種植C.發(fā)現(xiàn)D.出售4.Thewriterwantstotellusthat.A.spacevegetablesaregrowninspaceB.everybodyworriesabouteatingspacevegetablesC.spacevegetablesaresafeandgoodforpeopletoeatD.spacevegetablesmaybringillnesstousbecauseoftheradiationinspaceB14、WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromin2016fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription"old".Ithenapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectoldpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink"growingold"isaproblemsince"old"showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholdpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.1.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause_______.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso B.herespectedtheelderlyC.thecouplewantedhimtodoso D.hewantedmorepay2.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame_______.A.nervous B.satisfied C.unhappy D.excited3.InJack’shometown,_______.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”B.peopleareproudofbeingoldC.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreightyD.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.C15、Rightatthisminute,aredcarisflyingaboveyouinspace.Howcanacargointospace?UScompanySpaceX’sheavy-liftrockettheFalconHeavysentitthereonFebruary6,2018,CNNreported.ThiswastheFalconHeavy’sfirstsuccessfultestlaunch.Itwasdescribedasthestartof“anewspaceage”.TheFalconHeavyistheworld’smostpowerfulrocket.Itcancarrythingsweighing64,000kilogramsintospace,theAtlanticreported.ThismeanstheFalconHeavycouldsendabout1,000passengersintospaceonce.However,therocketisn’tjustfortakingcarsintospace.SpaceXanditsfounderElonMask,46,wanttorestarttasktothemoonandhelphumanslandonMars.InSeptember2017inAustralia,MusksharedhisplanstoputamillionpeopleonMarsinthenext40to100years.Itseemslikeadream.Butheaddeditcouldbejustafewyearsaway.TheredcaractuallyshowsMusk’sdreamofexploringspace.Heputamodelpersoninthedriver’sseat.ThemodelwearsaspacesuitandlistenstothesongSpaceOdditywrittenbyUKrockstarDavidBowie.Musksaidthecaranditspassengerwilltravelinspaceformillionsofyears.Theymightevenbefoundbyaliensinspacesomeday.1.FromthepassageweknowtheFalconHeavyisa.A.carB.spacesuitC.rocketD.satellite2.Accordingtothepassage,theFalconHeavy.A.justtakesredcarsintospaceB.willsendlotsofpeopleintospaceC.canhelphumanslandonMarsnowD.isthemostpowerfulrocketintheUSA3.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“it”refersto.A.theplantoMarsB.thereportfromCNNC.thetriptospaceD.thetasktothemoon4.Themainideaofthepassageisthat.A.theheavy-liftrocketsent1000passengersintospaceB.theredcarstandsforMusk’sdreamofexploringspaceC.theredcarcanbefoundbyaliensinspacesomedayD.theFalconHeavywillplayanimportantpartlateron5.Wecanreadthepassagefrom.A.a(chǎn)storybookB.a(chǎn)travellingmagazineC.a(chǎn)sciencereportD.a(chǎn)drivingguideD16、OnedayafamilyvisitedtheschoolwhereItaughtdeafchildren.Theysaidtheywouldmovehereandplannedtosendtheirdeafdaughtertomyschoolasafirstgrader.Theywereupsetthattheirchild’skindergarten(幼兒園)teachertoldthemnottohavehighhopesforher.StandingbehindthemwasKatherine,abeautifulfive-year-oldwithlonghairanddarkeyes.Thewholetimeherparentswerethere,shedidn’tmakeasoundorusesignlanguage,evenwhenherparentsaskedhertodoso.AfterafewweekswithKatherine,Idiscoveredshewasaverysmartchild.Althoughshejoinedindifferentlearningactivities,writingwasalwaysaproblem.Itriedallkindsofwaystogetherinterestedinwriting,butshealwaysrefusedtowrite.OnedayKatherinegotofftheschoolbusandstoodinfrontoftheschoolcrying.Theteacherstheredidnotknowenoughsignlanguagetoaskherwhathappened.Finallytheyledherintotheofficeandgaveherapenandapieceofpaper.Katherinewrote:“PACBAK”.Thentheteachersrealizedshehadleftherbackpackonthebus.TheycalledthebusdriverbacktoschoolandsoonKatherinegotherbackpackback.Thatday_____________________Fromthenonshefellinlovewithwriting.Sheisayoungwomannowandhasbecomeanexcellentwriter,publicspeakerandstudentleader.1.(小題1)WhatwasKatherinelikewhenthewriterfirstsawher?A.Shewasactive.B.Shewasupset.C.Shesmiledalot.D.Shekeptsilent.2.(小題2)WhatwasKatherine’sproblemafterafewweekswiththewriter?A.Shedidn’tgetalongwellwithherclassmatesB.Shedidn’tliketowriteC.Shehadnointerestinlearningactivities.D.Shecouldn’tusesignlanguage3.(小題3)WhydidKatherinecryinfrontoftheschool?Because.A.shelostherpen.B.sheleftherbackpackontheschoolbus.C.shefellofftheschoolbus.D.shedidn’tknowhowtowrite”backpack”4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Katherinediscoveredthepowerofthepen.”Mean?A.Katherinebecameinterestedinwriting.B.KatherineusedthepenforthefirsttimeC.Katherineunderstoodhowtousethepen.D.Katherineknewwhatthepenwasusedto.E17、AnyintroductiontoPekingOperawouldnotbecompletewithouttellingofMeiLanfang.Duringhisstagelife,hecombined(融合)thetraditionsofthepastandhisowncreations,creatingastyleofhisownandgivingbirthto"TheMeiLanfangSchool".HewasalsothefirstartisttointroducePekingOperatoforeigners,winninginternationalfame(名聲)intheworld.Forhalfacentury,MeiLanfangwasahouseholdnameinChina.MeiLanfangbeganhisstagelifeattheageof8.Histeachersaidheshowedlittlehopebecauseofhisboringeyes.Toimprovethis,heexercisedthemdayafterday.Hewouldflykitesandlookatthemmovingslowlyinabluesky.Healsokeptpigeonsinordertolookatthemflyinghigherandhigheruntiltheydisappearedintotheclouds.Thankstohisefforts,hemanagedtochangehisdulleyesintoapairofbrightandexpressiveeyesandwinnationalfamebeforetheageof20.Inover50yearsonthestage,MeiLanfangplayednolessthan100differentcharactersinthetraditionalPekingOperaperformance(表演).Hecompletelychangedbothstagemake-upandcostumes,andmadecharacters'performancericher.Healsowrotemanynewplays,designingthedanceshimself.Theyarepartofthegreatlegacy(遺贈)thathelefttoPekingOpera.In1930,MeiLanfangstartedonasuccessfulUStour.Therehisgreatperformancesfascinatedtheaudience,makingthemrealizethatPekingOperawasamostvaluableformofart.1.WhatdoesthefirstsentenceofthepassagemeaninParagraph1?A.PekingOperawouldnotbewell-knownwithoutMeiLanfang.B.MeiLanfangmadePekingOperaacompleteartform.C.MeiLanfangwoninternationalfameintheworld.D.MeiLanfangplaysanimportantroleinPekingOpera.2.HowlongdidittakeMeiLanfangtoexercisehiseyesintobrightandexpressiveones?A.About8years. B.About10years.C.About12years. D.About14years.3.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofPekingOpera.B.MeiLanfang'searlystagelife.C.MeiLanfang'sgreatcontributionstoPekingOpera.D.ThecreationsofPekingOperabyMeiLanfang.F18、UsefulInformationinAustraliaUsefulNumbersAllthetelephonenumbersareusefulandfree.。Fire/Police/Ambulance(救護車)—000Telephoneinformation—12455。Medical(醫(yī)學(xué)的)Care—1300369359Taxi—1800421113SurfingtheInternetWithsomanyInternettearoomsandpubliclibraries,it’seasytosurftheInternetinAustralia.Alsoit’sverycheapforyoutosurftheInternet.。PubliclibrariesofferfreeInterneteverydayevenduringpublicholidays.。Manytravelmanagersprovideconnectionwhichischeaporfree.PostServiceAllpostofficesaroundthecountryofferpostservices(服務(wù))soyoucanreceivemailsasyoutravelaroundthewholecountry.。PostofficesareusuallyopenfromMondaytoFridayfrom9amto5pm.。Itcosts50centstosendastandard(標準的)letterinAustralia.PublicHolidaysOnpublicholidaysallshopsareclosedacrossAustralia,soarebanksandpostoffices.。NewYear’sDay—1stJanuary。AustraliaDay—26thJanuary。ChristmasDay—25thDecember1.Ifthereisafire,youcancall________inAustralia.A.1300369359B.180042113C.000D.124552.WhichistherighttimetosendaletterinapostofficeinAustralia?A.At8:30onTuesday.B.At9:30onSunday.C.At8:30onSaturday.D.At9:30onMonday.3.Mr.GreenlivesaloneinAustraliaandheisn’
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