摘要《美芹十論》又名《御戎十論》，是辛棄疾上書于宋孝宗的奏論。奏論中詳細(xì)分析了敵我雙方的形勢(shì)，對(duì)宋金對(duì)立形勢(shì)和軍事斗爭(zhēng)作了具體的分析。文章論述了金國(guó)當(dāng)前外強(qiáng)中干的情況，鼓舞南宋朝廷抗金的信心，也陳列了多條強(qiáng)大南宋軍隊(duì)的措施與布置具體行軍路線。將軍事才能具體分為戰(zhàn)略眼光、戰(zhàn)略意圖、治軍能力、進(jìn)攻謀劃，從《美芹十論》中探討辛棄疾的軍事才能。同時(shí)奏論中的獨(dú)特的軍事倫理思想與針對(duì)民族歧視問(wèn)題的思想，對(duì)現(xiàn)今的社會(huì)發(fā)展有借鑒意義。關(guān)鍵詞：辛棄疾；軍事才能；愛國(guó)思想AbstractThetenessaysonmeiqin,alsoknownasthetenessaysontheroyalcommission,waswrittenbyXinQijiinSongXiaoZong.Inthetreatise,theauthormakesadetailedanalysisofthesituationofthetwosides,andmakesaconcreteanalysisoftheopposingsituationandthemilitarystruggleintheSongandJindynasties.ThisarticlediscussesthecurrentsituationoftheJinstatewhichisstrongoutsideandweakinside.Itinspirestheconfidenceofthesouthernsongdynastytoresistthejin,andalsodisplaysseveralmeasuresandspecificmarchingroutesofthepowerfulsouthernsongarmy.Themilitaryabilityisdividedintostrategicvision,strategicintention,militarymanagementabilityandoffensiveplanning,andXinQiJimilitaryabilityisdiscussedinthetenessaysonmiqin.Atthesametime,theuniquemilitaryethicalthoughtandthethoughtaimingattheproblemofethnicdiscriminationarediscussed,whichcanbeusedforreferenceforthedevelopmentoftoday'ssociety.Keywords:XinQiji;Militaryskill;Patrioticideas目錄TOC\o"1-3"\h\u一、引言 ⑦傅秋爽.《美芹十論》與辛棄疾的政治軍事才能[J].河北學(xué)刊,1993(04):94-99.卷3.參考文獻(xiàn)[1]（宋）辛棄疾《美芹十論》[M].廣州.中山大學(xué)出版社.2012.5卷4.[2]余芬蘭.《美芹十論》對(duì)《孫子兵法》的繼承與創(chuàng)新[D].東北師范大學(xué),2014.卷6.[3]（宋）辛棄疾美芹十論[M].廣州.中山大學(xué)出版社2012.5卷4.[4]諸葛憶兵.《聽諸葛憶兵教授講宋詞:英雄詞人辛棄疾辛贊》[R].中國(guó)人民大學(xué),2019.[5]余芬蘭.《美芹十論》對(duì)《孫子兵法》的繼承與創(chuàng)新[D].東北師范大學(xué),2014.卷6.[6]關(guān)錫耀（KWANSikyiu）