Unit18Reading語言知識點講解湘鋼一中高一組易可Step1RevisionImagineyouareaguide,pleaseintroducesomeinformationofNewZealandtovisitors,includinglocationnaturalbeautyhistoryclimate1.anisland/lieofftheeasterncoastofAustralia2.bemadeupof3.besurroundedby4.thesamesizeas/Japanmild/subtropicalDecembertoFebruaryJunetoAugust1.Theoceanandseas/deepblue/cities/onabay/have/harbour2.thesandbeaches/clean3.Hasa…landscapewith…4.Mountains/deadvolcano5.Befamousfor/hotspringsMaori/Settle/TheDutchman/name/1642JamesCook/takepossessionof/1769By1840/British/signanagreementLanguagepoints☆1.

“l(fā)ie”phrasestoB.onC.inD.off

1.location1)JapanliestothesoutheastofChina.2)TokyoliesinthemiddleofJapan.3)JapanliesofftheeasterncoastofRussia.4)ChinaliesonthewestofRussia.☆2.bemadeupof1)美國由51個州組成

2)日本主要由四個島嶼組成

TheUSismadeupof51states.Japanismainlymadeupoffourislands.=consistof無被動語態(tài)TheUSconsistsof51states.☆surroundvt.besurroundedby/with，意思是“（四周）被…包圍，圍住”要表達“在某一面被包圍，圍住”，短語后面接介詞to,by或onThewholevillageissurroundedbytrees.1)綠樹環(huán)繞著整個村莊3.NewZealandissurroundedbythePacificOceantothenorthandeast,andtheTasmanSeatothesouthandwest.JapanissurroundedbytheSeaofJapantothewestandnorth,andthePacificOceantothesouthandeast.☆4.

ItisaboutthesamesizeasJapan.AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope．1)亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。AsiaisthreetimeslargerthanEurope．AsiaisfourtimesthesizeofEurope．ThesizeofAsiaisfourtimesasthatofEurope．height/width/depth/length2)日本的面積大致相當于云南省的面積ThesizeofJapanisaboutthesameasYunnan.JapanisaboutthesamesizeasYunnan.☆5.

Itissome3,500kilometresfromPolynesiatoNewZealand,whichtheytraveledinnarrowboats.

it:which:distance3,500kilometressome:adv.通常用于數字前,“about”Thatwassometwentyyearsago.e.g.那是在大約二十年前2.climate☆1.

mildadj.溫和的日本氣候溫和,不冷不熱Japanhasamildclimate;it’sneitherhotnorcold.Adjectivesdescribingweathermildcoldcoolsunnywindyhotsubtropicalrainysnowyfoggywarmhumidsubtropicaladj.亞熱帶的日本冬季短而溫和,夏季長而涼爽while并列連詞,意為‘而,可是’,

表示對比,有轉折的意思海南四季都很熱,而哈爾濱常年被雪覆蓋Hainanishotalltheyearround,whileHarbiniscoveredbysnowmosttime.Wintersareshortandmild,whilesummersarelongandcoolinJapan.☆2.NewZealandhasamildseaclimate,whilethenorthissubtropical.

這個小木屋位于綠樹環(huán)抱的山谷中

Thewoodenhouseliesinavalley______________________________________.☆1.NewZealandhasaverybeautifulnaturallandscapewithgreenhillsandmountains.________with復合結構作定語

日本是個自然風景很美的國家,兩岸長著紅花綠草的小溪隨處可見

Japanhasabeautifulnaturallandscape;streams___________________________________onbothsidescanbeseeneverywhere.withredflowersandgreengrasswithgreentreesaroundit3.Naturalbeauty___☆2.TheNorthIslandisfamousforanareaofhotsprings,someofwhichthrowhotwaterhighintotheair._________attributiveclause海豚島由許多小島組成,其中有很多以瀑布而著名

Dolphinislandismadeupofmanysmallislands,_______________________________________.manyofwhicharefamousforwaterfalls日本以櫻花而聞名,絕大多數的花能夠在電視上看到

Japaniswell-knownforitsSakura,_______________________________________.mostofwhichcanbeseenonTVFillintheblankswithproperphrase.inrelationtorefertotakepossessionofsignanagreement

簽署協(xié)議涉及,說到拿過來,奪取,占有關于,有關1.Ihavealottosay_____________thatproblem.2.WhenIsaidsomeonewasfoolish,Iwasnot_____________you.3.Hewasforced______________________withMr.Joebecauseheowedalotofmoney.4.Thesoldiers____________________theenemy’stown.inrelationtoreferringtotosignanagreementtookpossessionofrefer-referring-referredTheintroductionofJapanJapanisanislandthatliesoffthecoastofRussia.Itismainlymadeupoffourislands.JapanissurroundedbytheSeaofJapantothewestandnorth,andthePacificOceantothesouthandeast.ItisaboutthesamesizeasYunnan.Tokyo,thecapital,liesinthemiddleofJapan.Japanhasamildclimate;it’sneitherhotnorcold.Wintersareshortandmild,whilesummersarelongandcool.Japanhasabeautifulnaturallandscape;streamswithredflowersandgreengrassonbothsidescanbeseeneverywhere.Itiswell-knownforitsSakura,mostofwhichcanbeseenonTV.Consolidation一篇介紹臺灣的短文

1.臺灣島東臨太平洋，南臨南海，西與我國大陸隔海相望，位于祖國大陸的東南方.2.臺灣是我國最大的島嶼，一共由88個島嶼組成。主要城市有南部的臺南、中部的臺中、北邊的省會臺北和更加偏北的基隆。

3.臺灣屬于亞熱帶氣候,夏天長并且濕潤,而冬天短且溫暖,常年都有充足的陽光。氣候宜人，風景優(yōu)美，臺灣的溫泉聞名全球，吸引了來自世界各地的游客。

4.臺灣自古以就是我國的一部分。島內絕大多數居民來自福建、廣東。盡管臺灣與祖國大陸相分離，總有一天終究要回到祖國的懷抱。New

words:古代

ancient

times

南海

South

China

SeaTaiwan,thelargestislandofChina,liesoffthesoutheastcoastoftheland.ItissurroundedbythePacificOceantotheeastandSouthChinaSeatothesouth.Taiwanismadeupof88islands.Taibei,thecapitalcity,liesinthenorthernisland.OtherimportantcitiesareTaizhonginthecentre,TainaninthesouthandJilong,furthertothenorth.Taiwanhasasubtropicalclimate.Summ