【英語】六年級上冊英語閱讀題含答案解析一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解Readandanswer.閱讀短文，回答問題。

Mikedoesn'tgotoschoolonSunday.Inthemorning.Hefeelssadathome.Intheafternoon.Hisfriendscallhim.Theyaregoingtoplayfoot-balltogether.Heisveryhappy.Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.Heisworriedwithhimself.Atlast,histeamfails.Mikefeelsangry.Intheevening.Whenhegetshome.Hismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.Samfeelshappynow.（1）DoesMikegotoschoolonSunday?________（2）Howdoeshefeelinthemorning?________（3）Ishegoodatplayingfootball?________（4）Howdoeshefeelduringthematch（比賽期間）?________（5）Whyheishappyattheend?________【答案】（1）No,hedoesn't.（2）Hefeelssad.（3）No,heisn't.（4）Heisworriedwithhimself.（5）Becausehismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了Mike周日一天的活動及心情情況。（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)文章第一句Mikedoesn'tgotoschoolonSunday.得知該問句要作否定回答，故答案為：No,hedoesn't.（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Hefeelssadathome.得知他很難過，故答案為：Hefeelssad.（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.得知他不擅長踢足球，故答案為：No,heisn't.（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)句子Mikedoesn'tdowellinthematch.和Heisworriedwithhimself.得知他為自己擔心，故答案為：Heisworriedwithhimself.（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Hismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.這兩個句子得知他開心的原因，故答案為：Becausehismothercooksnoodlesfordinner.It'shisfavoritefood.【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關鍵詞，做出正確回答。2．閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷文后句子的正誤。

MynameisAmy.TomorrowisSaturday.Wehavenoclasses.Myparentsaren'tgoingtowork,butwearegoingtobeverybusytomorrow.Mymotherisgoingtobuysomethingfornextweek.Myfatherisgoingtovisitmyauntanduncle.I'mgoingtothebookstorebybus.ThenI'mgoingtobuyadictionary.Tomorroweveningwearegoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhaveabigdinner.Afterthatwearegoingtothecinema.Ithinkwearegoingtohaveaniceweekend.（1）Amy'smotherisgoingtobuysomethingfornextweek.（2）Amy'sfatherisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthemorning.（3）Amyisgoingtoplaycomputergameswithhissister.（4）TomorroweveningAmyisgoingtowatchTV.（5）Tomorroweveningtheyaregoingtothecinema.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)文中句子Mymotherisgoingtobuysomethingfornextweek.，可知答案為正確。故填：正確。（2）根據(jù)文中句子Myfatherisgoingtovisitmyauntanduncle.，可知答案為錯誤。故填：錯誤。（3）文中沒有出現(xiàn)詞組playcomputergames，可知答案為錯誤。故填：錯誤。（4）文中沒有出現(xiàn)詞組watchTV，可知答案為錯誤。故填：錯誤。（5）根據(jù)文中句子Tomorroweveningwearegoingto...Afterthatwearegoingtothecinema.可知答案為正確。故填：正確?！军c評】此題考查閱讀判斷。先在文章中找到和題干相關的信息，再進行判斷分析。3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。

Peter,Ann,Maryandtheirparentsgotothecountrysidefortheirsummerholiday.Thatisabeautifulplace.Theyliveinafarmer'shouse.ThefarmerisMrBlack.

Inthemorning,theygoforawalkinaforest.Theyseeariver.Thefatherwantstoswiminit.Sohejumpsintotheriver.Aftersometime,hecomesout.Hesaystherearealotoffishinit.

Intheafternoon,PeterandMarygofishingbytheriver.Twohourslatertheycatchtenfish.Intheevening,Anncooksthefishandsomeotherdeliciousfoodfordinner.Theyeatalot.Theyareveryhappy.（1）WheredoPeterandhisfamilygofortheirsummerholiday?A.

Theygotothemountains.

B.

Theygotothecountryside.

C.

Theygotoabigcity.（2）Wheredotheylive?A.

Theyliveinaforest.

B.

Theylivenearariver

C.

TheyliveinMr.Black'shouse.（3）Canthefatherswim?A.

Yes,hecan.

B.

No,hecan't.

C.

Wedon'tknow.（4）Whocatchesalotoffishintheafternoon?A.

Peter'sfather

B.

PeterandAnn.

C.

MaryandPeter（5）Howmanyfishdotheycatch?A.

Alotof.

B.

Onlyone.

C.

Tenfish【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹皮特等去鄉(xiāng)村過暑假的一些事情。（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Peter,Ann,Maryandtheirparentsgotothecountrysidefortheirsummerholiday.得知他們?nèi)ムl(xiāng)村過暑假，故選B。（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Theyliveinafarmer'shouse.ThefarmerisMrBlack.得知他們住在布萊克先生的家里。故選C。（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Sohejumpsintotheriver.Aftersometime,hecomesout.得知他父親會游泳，故選A。（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)PeterandMarygofishingbytheriver.Twohourslatertheycatchtenfish.得知瑪麗和皮特抓了很多魚，故選C。（5）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Twohourslatertheycatchtenfish.得知他們抓到10條魚，故選C?！军c評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關鍵詞，做出正確選擇。4．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇正確的答案。

BruceSmithandhisfamily'shobbyiscamping(野營).Theyoftenspend(度過)theirSaturdaysandSundayslikethis.Thechildren,DanielandLucy,likegoingfishingwiththeirfather.Sometimestheygoswimmingintheseaorgoboatingontheriver.MrsSmithlikesdrawingbeautifulplaces.Sheoftendrawswellwithherbrushes.

ThenMrSmithbuysabigcar.Itislikeahouse.Ithasbedsforfourpeople,alivingroom,aplaceforcookingandabathroom.MrsSmithandthechildrenareveryhappy.（1）Thereare_____peopleinBruceSmith'sfamily.A.

three

B.

four

C.

five（2）TheSmithsoftengocampingon_____.A.

weekends

B.

Saturdays

C.

Sundays（3）DanielandLucylike_____.A.

goingfishing

B.

goingswimming

C.

goingboating（4）MrsSmithisgoodatdrawing_____.A.

people

B.

places

C.

flowers（5）TheSmithsbuyacar.Itislikea_____car.Itislikea_____.A.

small,boat

B.

big,bed

C.

big,house【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了布魯斯·史密斯和他的家人的愛好，以及周末的日常生活。（1）根據(jù)短文可知布魯斯·史密斯家有四口人。故答案為B.（2）根據(jù)BruceSmithandhisfamily'shobbyiscamping.Theyoftenspend

theirSaturdaysandSundayslikethis.可知史密斯家人經(jīng)常在周末去露營。故答案為A.（3）根據(jù)Thechildren,DanielandLucy,likegoingfishingwiththeirfather.可知丹尼爾和露西喜歡去釣魚。故答案為A.（4）根據(jù)MrsSmithlikesdrawingbeautifulplaces.可知史密斯太太喜歡畫美麗的地方。故答案為B.（5）根據(jù)MrSmithbuysabigcar.Itislikeahouse.可知史密斯先生買了一輛大汽車。就像一座房子。故答案為C.【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關句進行選擇。5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

TomorrowistheDragonBoatFestival.Inthemorning,I'mgoingshoppingwithmyparents.Wearegoingtobuysomegoodfood.Thenwearegoingtowatchdragonboatraces.Intheafternoon,mymomisgoingtomakezongziwithmygrandma.Intheevenin