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2022年高考押題預(yù)測卷(浙江專用)01

(考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)

注意事項:

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題

卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。

每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Bossandemployee.C.Doctorandpatient.

【答案】C

【解析】M:Goodmorning,madam.Comein.WhatcanIdoforyou?

W:Well.Tmhavingdifficultyinsleeping.IoftenwakeupatthreeinthemorningandIjust

can'tgetbacktosleep.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atastore.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atahotel.

【答案】A

【解析】W:It'slovely.Tiltakeit.

M:Areyoupayingcash?

3.Whatisthetimenow?

A.9:00.B.9:15.C.9:45.

【答案】B

【解析】M:Thebuswassupposedtoarriveat9:00andit'salready15minuteslate.Ifitdoesn't

comesoon,Tilbelateformydate.

W:Yes,Ihaveameetingat10:00andIcan'taffordtomissit.

4.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?

A.Newshoes.B.Shoeshops.C.Herhusband.

【答案】A

【解析】W:Doyoulikemynewshoes?

M:Oh,yes.Aren'ttheysmart?Wheredidyoubuythem?

W:Thankyouverymuch!Theyareapresentfrommyhusband.

5.Whoisthemanmostprobablygoingtoworkwith?

A.Pre-schoolkids.B.Thedisabled.C.Teenagers.

【答案】A

(解析】M:Ineedtogelsomesocialworkexperience.Canyouhelp?

W:Sure.There'sateenagercentre.They'relookingforsomeonetoteachtabletennison

Thursday.Thenthere'sthedaycentreforpre-schoolkids.TheyneedahelperonWednesday.

Orthere'saschoolforthedisabled.Theyneedsomeoneonweekends.

M:Well,thebesttimeformeisWednesday.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5

秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段較長對話,回答6、7小題。

6.Whatisthemanstrugglingwith?

A.Money.B.Driving.C.Memory.

7.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?

A.She'llgivehimsomeadvice.

B.She'lldrivehimtothebank.

C.She'llremindhimofmoney.

【答案】CB

【解析】M:Hey,Susan.You'regoodatrememberingthings,aren'tyou?

W:Yeah,Iguessso.Why?

M:I'malwaysforgettingthings.LastweekIwenttothebankfbrsomemoney,andIforgotto

takeitoutofthemachine.WhenIrememberedandwentback,themoneywasgone.Besides,

Icouldn'trememberwhereIparkedmycar.

W:That'sprettybad.

M:Canyougivemesomeadviceonwaystoimprovemymemory?

W:Notreally.You'dbetterjustletmedriveyoutothebanknexttime.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答8、9、10小題。

8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Bossandsecretary.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Managerandcustomer.

9.WhatisDavidBrown'sphonenumber?

A.633001.B.622301.C.633201.

10.Whereisthephonenumber?

A.OnMissGrey'sdesk.B.OnMr.Blank'sdesk.C.OnMr.Brown*sdesk.

【答案】ACB

【解析】M:Anymessages,MissGrey?

W:Justone,Mr.Blank.YouhadatelephonecallfromsomeonecalledBrown,DavidBrown.

M:Brown?Idon'tseemtoknowanyonecalledBrown.Whatdidhewant?

W:Hewouldn'tsay.Butitsoundedimportant.Itoldhimyou'dphonehimassoonasyougot

back.

M:Well,Edbetterdoitthen,Isuppose.Er...you'vegothisphonenumber,haven'tyou?

W:Yes,ifs633201.

M:622301.

W:No,633201.

M:Oh,Tdbetterwriteitdown,otherwiseI'llprobablyforgetit.

W:[havealreadydoneit,Mr.Blank.It'sonyourdesk.

聽下面一段較長對話,回答11、12、13小題。

11.Whatdoesthewomanthink,ofacareerinTourism?

A.Promising.B.Challenging.C.Fulfilling.

12.WhatskillwillthewomanmainlylearnfromthecourseinTourism?

A.Time-management.B.Note-taking.C.Financialplanning.

13.Whatextracoursewillthewomanprobablytake?

A.Publicrelations.B.TravelandBusiness.C.Medicalcare.

【答案】ACA

[解析]W:DrTwain.FmconsideringtakingyourcourseinTourism.Wouldyoumindgiving

mesomeadvice?

M:Absolutelynot.

W:Well,IhavebeendiscussingitwithmyparentsandtheyareconcernedthatIwillnotbe

abletogetawell-paidjobwithadegreeinTourism.ButIthinkitfsagreatcareerinthefuture.

M:Iagreewithyou.Alargepartofthiscourseisdedicatedtoteachingstudentshowtomanage

finances.Iwouldalsorecommendthatyoutakeacourseintime-managementornote-taking,

asthesecanbeusefulinplanningyourworkload.

W:I'llrememberthat.

M:Now,areyouinterestedinanyoftheothersubjects?

W:Yes,I'minterestedinTravelandBusiness.

M:Thatisreallyworthlearning;however,beawarethatitischallenging.WhataboutMedical

Care?It'stiringbutuseful.

W:FmnotsurethatIwouldenjoythatcourse.HowaboutPublicRelations?

M:Yes,Iwouldrecommendthatcourse.Itwouldberelatedtoenteringthetourismindustry.

W:OK.I'lltakeit.Thankyou!

聽下面一段較長對話,回答14、15、16小題。

14.Whatisthewomandissatisfiedwithabouttheisland?

A.Thefood.B.Thehotel.C.Thebeach.

15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shelostherwayseveraltimes.

B.Shemetsomeunfriendlylocals.

C.Shemissedhome-cookedmeals.

16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?

A.GototheislandofGozo.B.Tastethelocalfood.C.Visitthechurches.

【答案】CAA

[解析]M:Hi,Maggie.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Didyoudoanythingniceoverthe

summer?

W:BruceandIwentonanamazingvacationtoMalta,whichisasmallislandinthe

Mediterranean.

M:Soundsgreat!

W:Ourhotelwasonlyashortdistancefromthebeach.Thebeachitself,whichwassmall,was

notgoodenoughforswimming.However,theboatsattheharborwerebrightlypaintedand

theywerereallybeautiful.Thehome-cookedfoodwasfreshandabsolutelydelicious.

M:You'remakingmehungry!

W:Wealsoexploredthewholeisland,whichwasfullofhoney-coloredbuildings.Thecapital

city,Valletta,hasalotofbeautifulchurches.Wegotlostacoupleoftimes,butthefriendly

localshelpedus.

M:Mmm...thatwasnice!IthinkI'llgotherenextsummer.

W:Well,ifyoudo,youmustvisitthesmallislandofGozo.

聽下面一段短文,回答17、18、19、20小題。

17.Whichmonthisitnowprobably?

A.July.B.June.C.May.

18.Whatwillbeshownsecond?

A.Women'sfashion.B.Men'sfashion.C.Children'sfashion.

19.Whatcanweknowabouttheshow?

A.Somefashionmodelswilljoinin.

B.Sportswearistheman'sattraction.

C.Highstreetstoresoffermostclothes.

20.Howdoesthespeakersuggestbookingtheticketstogetafreedrink?

A.Byvisitingthecollegewebsite.

B.Bycallingtheadmissionoffice.

C.Bygoingtothecollegebookstore.

【答案】CACC

[解析]Nextmonth,studentsfromthefashiondepartmentatOakCollegewillbeholdingan

excitingevent.TheyareputtingonafashionshowonSaturday25thJune.Theshowwillbe

heldinthenewdramastudio.Studentsthemselveswillbemodelingtheclothes,whichhave

beengiventothembyvariouswell-knownstoresinthearea.70%clothesarefromhighstreet

stores.Somearefromdesignerstoresandonlyapartarefrompersonalstudios.Theshowstarts

at11:30a.m.andbeginswithapresentationofmen'sfashion,whichwillincludesportswear.

Therewillbeashortbreakforlunchat1pminthecanteen,thecostofwhichisincludedinthe

priceoftheticket.Theshowwillcontinueat2pmwithwomen'sfashion,whichwillinclude

bothwinterandsummerwear.Theshowwillendat3pmwithapresentationofthestudents,

owndesigns.If11beafundayout!Youcanbuyticketsfortheshowonthecollegewebsite,or

overthephone.ButIrecommendyoutogetthematthecollegebookshop,becausetheprice

includesadrink.Thebookshopisnexttotheadmissionsoffice.Fulldetailsofpricesare

availableonthecollegewebsite.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Manypeoplevolunteertheirtimeandenergytohelpothers.Therearedifferentwaysto

meetotherpeople'sneeds.Someprovideeducationwhileothersofferadventure.Manydoboth.

Andonetypicalgrouptobeintroducedtodayarehistorylovers.

Everyyear,theyoffertofindordocumentremainsoflostsocietiesandcommunities.

Theseeffortstakeplaceacrosstheworld.Forexample,ForestServiceexpertsandvolunteers

areworkingintheSanGabrielMountainsofsouthernCalifornia,lookingforinformationabout

prehistoricandhistoricsettlementsofnativeCalifornians.

ThiskindofworkinterestsProfessorStevenOrtizinFortWorth,Texas.Everyotheryear,

heleadsanarchaeologicaldig(考古挖掘)inIsrael.ThedigisatTelGezer,halfwaybetween

JerusalemandTelAviv.ProfessorOrtizdirectstheactivitiesatTelGezerwithSamuelWolff,

anIsraeliarchaeologist.

ThecityislinkedtoKingSolomon,whoappearsinthewritingsofdifferentreligions.The

experts,studentsandvolunteersarehopingtolearnmoreabouttheancientcityofGezer

Volunteersforthedigsmustbeeighteen,althoughchildrenmaytakepartiftheyarewitha

parent.TheyoungestvolunteerontheteamisStevenOrtiz'sten-year-oldson.

Volunteersmustpayfortheirtransportationandtheywillfacemanychallenges.Thework

takestime,patienceandoftenmusclestrength.Besides,thegroundmaybehardandthesun

maybehot.Butwhydopeoplepaytovolunteertowork?”Forsome,thedigisajourney

undertakenforreligiouspurposes.Somejustvalueancienthistory,andtheywanttobeapart

ofuncoveringit.

Itendtothinkweattractpeoplewhothinktheywantacross-culturalexperience.They

wanttodosomethingmeaningful.Theywanttogettheirhandsdirty.Andtheywanttohavea

funexperiencetouringaforeigncountry/*saidSteven.

Volunteeringforthearchaeologicaldigprovidesallthosethings,andmore.“Youare

helpingscience.Youarehelpinghistory.Butonweekends,especiallyforsmallchildren,they

canhavefun,travelinthecountryandseesightstheydonotnormallysee."Stevenadded.

21.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthearchaeologicaldiginIsrael?

A.ItaimstoseekforhistoricsettlementsofnativeCalifornians.

B.Childrencanjoininthedigwithoutparents*company.

C.Thedigisachallengingbutmeaningfuljourney.

D.Participantsofthedigenjoyfreetransportation.

22.Whydoestheauthorwritethepassage?

A.Tointroducethevolunteerworkofhistorylovers.

B.Todescribechildren'scross-culturalexperiences.

C.Toanalyzethesignificanceofarchaeologicaldigs.

D.Tostressexperts'effortsinarchaeologicalresearch.

23.Whatisthetext?

A.Abookreview.

B.Anewsprogram.

C.Aresearchpaper.

D.Aninvestigationreport.

【答案】CAB

【解析】本文是一篇說明文。主要講述并介紹了一個歷史愛好者的典型群體,并對其工

作等方面進行了詳細(xì)介紹。

21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第五段“Vblunteersmustpayfortheirtransportationandtheywill

facemanychallenges.Theworktakestime,patienceandoftenmusclestrength.Besides,the

groundmaybehardandthesunmaybehot.(志愿者必須支付他們的交通費用,他們將面臨

許多挑戰(zhàn)。這項工作需要時間、耐心和肌肉力量。此外,地面可能是堅硬的,太陽可能

是熱的)”以及文章倒數(shù)第二段“Itendtothinkweattractpeoplewhothinktheywantacross-

culturalexperience(我傾向于認(rèn)為我們吸引的是那些想要跨文化體驗的人)”可知,這次挖

掘是一次充滿挑戰(zhàn)但意義深遠的旅程。故選C。

22.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Andonetypicalgrouptobeintroducedtodayarehistory

lovers.(今天要介紹的一個典型群體是歷史愛好者『及后文對歷史的愛好者在以色列的

考古挖掘的工作以及面臨的挑戰(zhàn)進行具體介紹可知,作者寫這篇文章是為了介紹歷史愛

好者的志愿者工作。故選A。

23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Andonetypicalgrouptobeintroducedtodayarehistory

lovers.(今天要介紹的一個典型群體是歷史愛好者廣可知,這篇文章主要介紹了一個歷史

愛好者的典型群體,更貼合新聞報道類的文章。故選B。

B

Afewweeksago,IdrovedownabackroadinWestVirginia.SometimeafterIpassed

SpruceMountain,myphonelostservice——andIknewitwouldremainsilentforthenextfew

days.IwasheadingtowardGreenBank,atownthatagreestotheban(禁止)ontechnologyin

theUnitedStates.ThepeopletheredowithoutnotonlycellphonesbutalsoWi-Fi,microwave

ovens,andanyotherdevicesthatcreatesignals.

ThebanistoprotecttheGreenBankObservatory,agroupofradiotelescopes(無線電望

遠鏡)inamountainvalley.Thetelescopesareverypowerfulforhumanbeings.Scientists

travelheretomeasuregravitational(弓I力的)wavesinthespace.Astronomersstudythestars.

Ithasalsobecomeadestinationforalienhunterswhohopetodiscovermessagestheresent

fromotherplanets.Andinthepasttenyears,thetownhasbecomeadestinationforpeoplewho

believethey'resickofcellphonetowers.

Icameinhopesoffindingacertainkindofwildnessandsolitude(獨處).Ilivein

Massachusetts,andIoftendisappearintotheforestsandriverstoclearmyhead.I'vealways

lovedthemomentwhenthebarsonmyphonedisappear.WhenI'moutofrangeentirely,time

growselastic(有彈性的).Ifeeldeeplyfree.

Intheory,Icouldachievethiskindoffreedomanywherebyshuttingoffmycellphone.

Butthathasneverworkedforme——andIdoubtitdoesn'tformostotherpeopleeither.Turnoff

yourphoneandyouwillturnitonagain.Toexperiencethedeepestsolitude,youneedtoenter

thelandwheretheInternetends.

24.WhatcanbefoundinSpruceMountain?

A.Digitaldevices.B.Availablesmartphones.

C.Radiotelescopes.D.Cellphonetowers.

25.WhatkindofpeoplemaychoosetogotoSpruceMountain?

A.Supportersofgreenlife.

B.Peopleagainstcellphones.

C.Passionatehuntersforwildlife.

D.Scientistsexploringtheearth.

26.Howcanyouachieverealfreedomaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Shutoffyourphonesandyouwillfeelfree.

B.Switchyourphoneintoflightmode.

C.GotoSpruceMountaininperson.

D.GotosomewherewithouttheInternet.

【答案】CBD

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了作者為了找到一種荒野和孤獨,來到「云

杉山,這里因為有射電望遠鏡,所以禁止使用任何產(chǎn)生信號的設(shè)備,在這里作者覺得很

自由。

24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)第二段“ThebanistoprotecttheGreenBankObservatory,agroupof

radiolelescopes(無線電望遠鏡)inamountainvalley.(這項禁令是為了保護位于山谷中的

一組射電望遠鏡——綠岸天文臺。戶可知,云杉山有射電望遠鏡。故選C。

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題°根據(jù)第二段“Andinthepasttenyears,thetownhasbecomeadestination

forpeoplewhobelievethey'resickofcellphonelowers.(在過去的十年里,這個小鎮(zhèn)已經(jīng)成

為那些認(rèn)為自己厭倦了手機信號塔的人的目的地。戶可知,反對手機的人會選擇去云杉

山。故選Bo

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Intheory,Icouldachievethiskindoffreedomanywhereby

shuttingoffmycellphone.Butthathasneverworkedforme-andIdoubtitdoesn'tformost

otherpeopleeither.Turnoffyourphoneandyouwillturnitonagain.Toexperiencethedeepest

solitude,youneedtoenterthelandwheretheInternetends.(理論上,我可以在任何地方通

過關(guān)閉手機來實現(xiàn)這種自由。但這對我來說從來都不起作用——我懷疑對大多數(shù)人來說

也不起作用。關(guān)掉你的手機,你會再次打開它。要體驗最深的孤獨,你需要進入互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

的盡頭。戶可知,作者認(rèn)為,去一個沒有互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的地方才能實現(xiàn)真正的自由。故選Do

C

Thereissomethingtobesaidforbeingageneralist,evenifyouareaspecialist.Knowing

alittleaboutalotofthingsthatinterestyoucanaddtotherichnessofawhole,well-livedlife.

Societypushesustospecialize,tobecomeexperts.Thisrequirescommitmenttoa

particularoccupation,branchofstudyorresearch.Thedrawbacktobeingspecialistsiswe

oftencometoknowmoreandmoreaboutlessandless.Thereisagreatdealofpressureto

masterone'sfield.Youmaypursuetraining,degrees,orincreasinglevelsofresponsibilityat

work.Thenyoudiscoverthepressureofhavingtokeepup.

Somepeopleseemwillingtoworkaroundtheclockintheirnarrowspecialty.Butsuch

commitmentcanalsoweakenasenseoffreedom.Thesespecialistscouldworkattheoffice

untilteneachnight,thenlookbackandrealizetheywouldhavelovedtohavegonehomeand

enjoyedthesweetnessoftheirfamilyandfriends,ortraveledtoexcitingplaces,meeting

interestingpeople.Masteringonethingtotheexclusion(排除)ofotherscanholdbackyour

truespirit.

Generalists,ontheotherhand,knowalotaboutawiderangeofsubjectsandviewthe

wholewithallitsconnections.Theyarepeopleofability,talent,andenthusiasmwhocanbring

theirbroadperspectiveintospecificfieldsofexpertise(專長).Thedoctorwhoisalsoapoet

andphilosopherisasuperiordoctor,onewhocangivesomuchmoretohispatientsthanjust

goodmedicalskills.

Thingsareconnected.Letyourexpertiseinonefieldfuelyourpassionsinallrelatedareas.

Someofyourinterestsmaynotappeartobeconnectedbut,onceyouexploretheirdepths,you

discoverthattheyare.MyeditorToni,whoisalsoawriter,haseditedseveralhistorybooks.

ShehasdecidedtostudyChinesehistory.FascinatedbythestructuralbeautyoftheForbidden

Cityasapainter,sheisequallyinterestedtolearnmoreaboutChinesephilosophy.don't

knowwhereitwilllead,butI'mexcitedI'monthispursuit.^^

Theseexpansionsintonewworldshelpusbygivingusnewperspectives.Webegintosee

theinterconnectednessofonethingtoanotherinallaspectsofourlife,ofourselvesandthe

universe.Developbroad,generalknowledgeandexperience.Theuniverseisallyoursto

exploreandenjoy.

27.Whatisgoodaboutbeingageneralist?

A.Youdon'tneedtobepushedbysociety.

B.Youwillneedtoknowlessandless.

C.Youknowmoreaboutyouroccupation.

D.Youcanenjoyyourlifetothefullest.

28.Paragraph3mainlytalksaboutspecialists5.

A.choicesB.limitationsC.regretsD.expectations

29.Accordingtotheauthor,asuperiordoctorisonewho.

A.isfullyawareofhistalentandability

B.shouldlovepoetryandphilosophy

C.bringsknowledgeofotherfieldstowork

D.isacommittedspecialistinmedicine

30.WhatdoestheauthorintendtoshowwiththeexampleofToni?

A.Passionalonedoesnotensureaperson'ssuccess.

B.In-depthexplorationmakesdiscoveriespossible.

C.Seeminglyunrelatedinterestsareinawayconnected.

D.Everyonehasachancetosucceedintheirpursuit.

【答案】DCCC

【解析】本文是一篇議論文。文章介紹了作為專家需要具備的知識及作為一個多面手需

要具備的東西,并對兩者進行了比較與討論,建議做一個多面手。

27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第*ISfi\J€tThereissomethingtobesaidforbeingageneralist,evenif

youareaspecialist.Knowingalittleaboutalotofthingsthatinterestyoucanaddtothe

richnessofawhole,well-livedlife.(即使你是一個專家,作為一個多面手也是有道理的。

對很多你感興趣的事情略知一二,就能讓你的生活更加豐富多彩。)“可知,做一個多面

手的好處是你可以盡情享受生活。故選D。

28.主旨大意題o根據(jù)第三段的“Thesespecialistscouldworkattheofficeuntilteneachnight,

thenlookbackandrealizetheywouldhavelovedtohavegonehomeandenjoyedthesweetness

oftheirfamilyandfriends,ortraveledtoexcitingplaces,meetinginterestingpeople.Mastering

onethingtotheexclusionofotherscanholdbackyourtruespirit.(這些專家每天晚上在辦公

室工作到10點,然后回顧過去,他們會意識到,他們本想回家享受家人和朋友的甜蜜,

或去令人興奮的地方旅行,遇見有趣的人。掌握一件事而排斥其他事會阻礙你真正的精

神。戶可知,本段主要討論專家的遺憾。故選C。

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的“Thedoctorwhoisalsoapoetandphilosopherisasuperior

doctor,onewhocangivesomuchmoretohispatientsthanjustgoodmedicalskills."(一個

既是詩人又是哲學(xué)家的醫(yī)生是一個優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生,他能給他的病人比良好的醫(yī)療技術(shù)更多

的東西。)“可知,作者認(rèn)為一位優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)生不僅僅是純粹的醫(yī)生,他在詩歌和哲學(xué)上所

知的東西也會運用到工作中去,給予病人超越醫(yī)術(shù)的東西,會將其他領(lǐng)域的知識帶到工

作中去。故選C。

30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Toni”的例子上文內(nèi)容“Thingsareconnected.Letyour

expertiseinonefieldfuelyourpassionsinallrelatedareas.Someofyourinterestsmaynot

appeartobeconnectedbut,onceyouexploretheirdepths,youdiscoverthattheyare.(事物

是相互關(guān)聯(lián)的。讓你在某一領(lǐng)域的專長激發(fā)你在所有相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的熱情。你的一些興趣可

能看起來沒有聯(lián)系,但一旦你探索了它們的深度,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們是聯(lián)系的。)”可推斷,

作者想用托妮的例子來說明表面上不相關(guān)的興趣在某種程度上是相關(guān)的。故選Co

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為

多余選項。

UnderstandingYourFeelingsHelpsYouNameAndTame(馴服)Them

Weallexperiencevariousfeelingsallthetime.Someofthemfeelgreat,somefeel

unpleasant,andit'shelpfultobeabletorecognizeandunderstandhowyou'refeelingsoyou

knowhowtodealwithit.

31Theycanincludeanger,sadness,worry,lonelinessandshame,aswellas

surprise,happiness,courageandhope,amongmanyothers.32Allfeelingsarethere

tobefeltandsomecanbemoreuncomfortablethanothers.IfsOKandnaturaltoexperience

differentemotions-andthatincludesemotionsthatmightnotfeelnice.

Todealwithyourfeelingsyouneedtorecognizewhattheyare.33Areyour

fistsclenched(攥緊)?Doesitseemlikethere5saknotinyourstomach?Next,payattentionto

whatyou'rethinkingatthistime.34Orareyouthinkingthatyoureallydon'twant

todosomething?Onceyouhaveidentifiedhowyou'refeeling,youcanlabelitbysaying,fbr

example,"I'mfeelingangry"or"I'mfeelinglonely^^.

Youcanunderstandadifficultfeelingandhelpyourselftohandleit.35Ifyou're

upsetaboutadifficultfeeling,like"I'mfeelingangry",youmightcounttotentocalmdown.

Perhapsyounotice"I'mfeelingnervous",andyoumighttalktosomeoneaboutit.Theperson

youtalktomaybeabletogiveyoureassurance,moreinformation,adifferentpointofview,or

evenhelpyoutakeactiontodealwiththecauseofyourdifficultfeeling.

A.Expertscallthis“nameittotameit”.

B.Howcanyoudealwithdifferentfeelings?

C.Perhapsyouhavethethought,"It'snotfair".

D.Feelingsarehowpeopleexperienceemotions.

E.Firstofall,noticewhat'sgoingonwithyourbody.

F.Theyareshownthroughvariousbodymovements,tobeginwith.

G.Feelingsaresometimeslabelledasgoodorbadbutthatisn'thelpful.

【答案】DGECA

【解析】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹的是處理不太好的感覺的辦法。

31.空格后說“Theycanincludeanger,sadness,worry,lonelinessandshame,aswellas

surprise,happiness,courageandhope,amongmanyothers.(它們可能包括憤怒、悲傷、擔(dān)

心、孤獨和羞恥,也可能包括驚喜、快樂、勇氣和希望,等等。)“,空格處應(yīng)引出各種

各樣的感覺,D選項“Feelingsarehowpeopleexperienceemotions.(感覺是人們體驗情緒

的方式。)“引出/什么是感覺,后文對其作具體說明,因此D選項引起下文,符合語境,

故選Do

32.空格后說“Allfeelingsaretheretobefeltandsomecanbemoreuncomfortablethan

others.(所有的感覺都可以被感受到,有些感覺可能比其他感覺更不舒服。廣,說明感覺

不分好壞,G選項“Feelingsaresometimeslabelledasgoodorbadbutthatisn'thelpful.(感

覺有時被貼上好或壞的標(biāo)簽,但這并沒有什么幫助。廣說明不能簡單地說感覺是好或壞,

和空后內(nèi)容呼應(yīng),因此G選項承上啟下,符合語境,故選G。

33.由后文的“Next,payattentiontowhatyou'rethinkingatthistime.(接下來,注意這個時

候你在想什么。)”可知,空格處應(yīng)說“首先該干什么”,B選項“Firstofall,noticewhat's

goingonwithyourbody.(首先,注意你的身體狀況。)”說明了首先要干什么。且其中的

“what'sgoingonwithyourbody(你的身體狀況)”和空格后的“Areyourfistsclenched(攥緊)?

Doesitseemlikethere'saknotinyourstomach?(你握緊拳頭了嗎?你的胃好像有點難受

嗎?戶相呼應(yīng),空后就是說的身體的情況,因此E選項承上啟下,符合語境,故選E。

34.空格前說“Next,payattentiontowhatyou'rethinkingatthistime.(接下來,注意這個時

候你在想什么。)",因此空格處應(yīng)提到你可能的想法,C選項“Perhapsyouhavethethought,

“Esnotfair”.(也許你會想,“這不公平”。廠說明了你的可能的想法,因此C選項承接上

文,符合語境,故選C。

35.空格后說“Ifyou'reupsetaboutadifficultfeeling,like"I'mfeelingangry”,youmight

counttotentocalmdown.Perhapsyounotice'Tmfeelingnervous”,andyoumighttalkto

someoneaboutit.(如果你因為一種困難的感覺而難過,比如“我很生氣”,你可能會數(shù)到

十來冷靜下來。也許你注意到“我感到緊張“,你可能會和別人談?wù)撨@件事。)“,因此這

里是在說人如何處理這些感覺,A選項“Expertscallthis“nameittotameit”.(專家稱之為

“給它命名并馴服它戶說明了人會識別出感覺,并想辦法解決它,因此A選項承上啟

下,符合語境,故選A。

第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題L5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。

IdevelopedmyfascinationforChinaasachildandwhentheopportunityaroseformeto

learninChina,Ididnot36.MyChinajourneyisoneinthewonderland.

Alreadystressfulandchallenging,myexperienceofstrugglingfbrmyMaster'sProgram

inXi'anJiaotongUniversity37intoagreaterstormasCOVID-19rockedourboats.

Mylifeendedupinchaos.Our38wasintheChinesegovernment.Webelievedthey

wouldsoontakeusoutofthis39—leavingorstaying.Andtheydid.

MytimeinChinahasgivenmemanymomentsofself-reflection,andopportunitiesfor

40whoIam.Findingnewstylestoexpressmyinnerselfistrulyan41

activitywithinChina!

Inowtraveltoandfromonthebusyroads,tunnelsandsidewalksofthecityinallkinds

ofweathertomeetdeadlinesonadailybasis.Itismytotal42thatthetrafficsystem

ofthiscountry43whatChinais—thebestofbothworlds—WesternandAsian.

Food!Beinginvitedtoahomecookeddinnerreallyhelpsto44nostalgia(鄉(xiāng)

愁).Cookingtogetherhasbeenanunforgettablewayof45withfriends,andwithout

doubt,friendsare46forlivingameaningfullife.

Sameas47!HaveyouseenhowtheeldersofthenationplayPingPong?Itis

playedso48andskillfullyastobenamedtheofficialsport.Myuniversity,Xian

JiaotongUniversitygavemeawonderfulopportunityto49thissportandmanymore.

Having50inkindergartenforfiveyearsinAmerica,Tveunderstoodthatgood

parentingandeducationarethe51ofachild'sdisciplineandpersonality.Tvebeen

blessedtoobservethattheChinese52andparentingmethodshave53

Chineseteachersandchildreninaspecialway.Iwouldloveto54theirunique

schoolingtechniquesintomyeducatingpractice.

MytwoyearsinChinahavebeenjustasunbelievableyetbeautiful.Sucha55ofthe

body,heartandmindcansurelycarvememoriesonstoneforever.

36.A.decideB.hesitateC.regretD.escape

37.A.worsenedB.widenedC.strengthenedD.sharpened

38.A.dutyB.doubtC.hopeD.trouble

39.A.dangerB.dilemmaC.processD.failure

40.A.asse

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