PAGE江蘇省南通市2020年中考英語試卷一、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．1．（1分）Tomwashappytogetachancetoplay_______footballfortheschoolteam．（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填2．（1分）Myuncle'sreviewsonthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsmaybepublished_____thesummerof2021．（）A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for3．（1分）DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory．He______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina．（）A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)lways4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wow，eighteenpinkroses!Forwhom？﹣﹣﹣________areformymum，andtheothernineareformygrandma．（）A．Few B．Half C．Many D．Most5．（1分）Maxgotlostandwastrappedintheforestfor10hours_______afarmernearbyfoundhim．（）A．if B．since C．until D．a(chǎn)fter6．（1分）Thechildrenarejumpingexcitedlybecausetheyhave_______thedesignperfectlyingroups．（）A．completed B．controlled C．contacted D．caused7．（1分）Assoonasbooks______，thevolunteerspostedthemtothestudentsinHopePrimarySchool．（）A．a(chǎn)reraised B．wereraised C．raised D．haveraised8．（1分）Comparedwitha1﹣dayweekend，a2﹣dayweekendis____aswemayhaveenoughtimeforourhobbies．（）A．morepleasant B．lesspleasant C．themostpleasant D．theleastpleasant9．（1分）Theyofferedcourses_________studentsknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheHuangheRiver．（）A．help B．helped C．helps D．tohelp10．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight．Don'tyouthinkwearelivinginamazingtimes？﹣﹣﹣Ican'tagreemore．The______makesourliveseasierandhappier．（）A．information B．technology C．discovery D．competition11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Thearticlesaysthatone'spersonalitydependsonhisanimalsign．﹣﹣﹣You_______readitforfun，butdon'tbelieveinthat．（）A．can B．must C．shouldn't D．needn't12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hello!ThisisKevinspeaking．MayIspeaktoMrCao？﹣﹣﹣Please_______．I'llputyouthrough．（）A．comeon B．moveon C．holdon D．tryon13．（1分）Mr．Jiang____thecompanytodevelopthe5Gnetworkforyears．Nowheworksasthechiefengineerinit．（）A．joined B．wasamemberof C．hasjoined D．hasbeenamemberof14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣MrLi，couldyoupleasetellme______？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'mnotsure．YoucanaskMissXiao．（）A．wherewasChineseKungfutaught B．howoftenisthedragonboatraceheld C．whentheancientSilkRoadstarted D．howmuchistheChinesepaintingthere15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace．﹣﹣﹣Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail．Tothem，________．（）A．itneverrainsbutitpours B．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeed C．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamile D．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside二、完形填空（本題共1小題；每小題15分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．16．（15分）Slowly，Iopenedmyeyesandfoundmylegshardtomove．Ajarandawhip（鞭子）wereinmysight．Ismelledoldplants．Stinky!Ilookedinsidethejar．Itwasadarkliquid（液體）．Iguessedthisgiftmightbeabletomakepeopleget（1）．Itriedit．Ittastedawful，soitmustbegoodforus!Wow!It（2）．Iwasn'ttiredanymore!Iheldaropewithonehandandslidallthewaydown．ThenItiedtheropetothetopofthecliffandsliddownagainwithitshelp．"Woohoo!"Iscreamedtomyfriends．Theygotoutofmywayquickly．I（3）thegroundandbounced（反彈）backup．"ImettheEmperorofMedicine，andhelookslikeallofyou!"Ishoutedwithexcitement．"I'vegotmedicine…and…awhip．Notsure（4）theEmperorofMedicinegavemeawhip，butit'slotsoffun!Let'sgo!"Atmywords，theywerevery（5），butfollowedme．Wehurriedtowardthe（6）buttookapaththatendedinabush．Thereweretoomanygrassesandotherplantsforustomoveforward．Iusedmywhiptocutthroughthebush．ThenItastedthejuiceoftheplantsIhadcut．Suddenly，mytongue（舌頭）（7）feelinganything．Inowknewthevalueofthewhip．"Thisjuicewouldbeusefulfor（8）．"Isaid．"Mytongueisunabletofeel．"Iturnedtomyfriends．"See，allthemedicinespeopleneedarealreadyhere，（9）．Weonlyneedtofindandsharethem．"Ourfriendsworkedingroups．Somewentontotakethemedicinejartothevillage．Othersexploredwithme．Inthatbush，Ibeganto（10）．Myfriendshelpedmemakedetailednotesabouteveryplant，includingmyfeelings．Wetravelledtogether，lookingfor（11）．WefoundtheredmushroomwhichcuredmeafterIcouldn'tbreathebecauseofapoisonous（有毒的）plant．Andeverynight，wewrotedownwhatwehadlearned．"Thisplantcancureabadstomach．""Don'thavethis，oritmayhurtyou．"Wealsoknewwhatwehadtodo．Ihadtotryeveryplant．Myfriendshadto（12）theknowledge．Thenpeoplewouldliveandbehealthy．WeallknewthatonedayIwouldeataplantthatwould（13）me．Andmyfriendswouldwriteeverythingaboutit．Then（14）elsewoulddiefromeatingthatpoison．Wedidn'ttalkaboutwhatwouldhappen，butweknew．……Ihappenedontopofacliff．Itookabiteofaplantandfeltmyinsides（15）．Myfriendsrantome．TheirfaceswerethefaceoftheEmperorofMedicine．Icouldnotlookawayfrommylastview．Therewastoomuchbeauty．（1）A．smartB．wellC．curiousD．interested（2）A．movedB．smelledC．a(chǎn)ppearedD．worked（3）A．cleanedB．visitedC．hitD．set（4）A．whenB．whyC．whereD．how（5）A．excitedB．touchedC．relaxedD．surprised（6）A．forestB．mountainC．villageD．farm（7）A．beganB．continuedC．stoppedD．risked（8）A．painB．hungerC．moodD．sleep（9）A．growingB．guardingC．changingD．passing（10）A．dreamB．waitC．plantD．eat（11）A．fruitsB．medicinesC．friendsD．doctors（12）A．a(chǎn)cceptB．a(chǎn)voidC．shareD．shape（13）A．killB．biteC．cureD．save（14）A．somebodyB．nobodyC．a(chǎn)nybodyD．everybody（15）A．wakeB．breatheC．reduceD．break三、閱讀理解（本題共4小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項．17．（6分）MywifeandIwereonourhoneymooninourhomeland，visitingmyparents﹣in﹣law．MywifeHelenwasmakingafilmandmyjobwastomakeupthemusic，butIdidn'tbringmyguitarwithme．Ilockedmyselfinthebarntoilet，andcarvedaguitarneckfromascrap（廢棄的）pieceofwood．Inthebarn，Ifoundadrum，whichusedtobepartofanoldtape﹣recorder，It'slikeaguitar，butithasfourstrings．Soisitabalalaikaoraguitar？Theyhavesomethingincommon（共性），wecallitabalalaikabutit'splayeddifferently．OurdaughterKittyhadjuststartedschool，sosheneededaplacetodoherhomework．Thereisn'tmuchroomexceptatableinthekitchen．Whenmywifecooks，sheneedstousethetable．OnedayIwalkedpastarubbishbinandsawafolding（可折疊的）tablelyingthere．IthoughtIcouldmakesomethingoutofit．Itwasjusttherightsizeabiggeronewouldn'thavefittedintotheroom．Ifixedaslabofboardforthedeskandmadethebackoftheseatsofter，thenIoiledthescrewssoitiseasiertofold．Ourdad'sfriendmadetheLittleHouseforhisdaughter．Itwasmadeofwoodandbrickswhichwerethrownaway．Andwhenshegrewup，heofferedittous．Sohowlonghasitbeenstandinghere？I'mfortyyearsoldnow，soitmustbeatleastfifty．Theman'snamewasBob．He'snotaliveanymorebutIstillrememberthenicetimeintheLittleHouse．Whenmychildrenweregrowingup，theyusedtosay"We'regoingtoplayintheLittleHouse!"or"Whereareyou？I'mintheLittleHouse!"It'sago﹣kartformysonTomtoridedownthehill．HewantedtomakeonesoIhelpedhim．Ihadboughthimone，buthewasn'tsatisfiedwiththat．Ijustmadeitfrompieceslyingaround．Thewheelswerefromtwodifferentscrappedcarts．Myfather﹣in﹣lawhadtheminhisbarn．Hedoesn'tthrowanythingaway．Ionlyusedcartparts，somewood，acushionedseat，andarope．Itcostnothing．Mysonlikesitsomuch．Ifeelsohappy．（1）Whichofthefollowingwasgivenbyafriend？（2）Whatdothefourstorieshaveincommon？A．ThechildreninthestoriesweregoodatDIY．B．Fathersmadethefourobjectsfortheirchildren．C．Somescrapmaterialsweremadegooduseof．D．Thefourobjectsweremadejustforpleasure．（3）Fromthepassage，wecaninfer（推斷）that．A．Kitty'sfatherdidnothavemoneytobuyanewtableB．a(chǎn)tleastfourchildrenonceplayedintheLittleHouseC．HelenandherhusbandweregoodatmakinginstrumentsD．Tomenjoyedmakingthingslikehisfatherandgrandfather18．（8分）Restingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable，49﹣year﹣oldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamingsession﹣herdailyjobduringtheCOVID﹣19outbreak．Dressedinaqipao，atraditionalChinesedress，Lyustartedthelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning，sharingtheartofmakingChineseknotswithmanyhandicraft（手工藝）lovers．Lyu，aninheritor（繼承人）oftheartofmakingChineseknots，whichislistedasanintangible（非物質(zhì)）culturalheritage，becamealivestreaminghost．"ThoughthesalesofChineseknotshavedroppedalot，I'mstillconfidentthatIcangetoutofthetroublebroughtbytheoutbreak．Icanmakefulluseofthisperiodtoimprovemyskillsanddevelopthistraditionalhandicraftonline，"shesaid．Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming，havingboughtallthenecessaryequipment（設(shè)備）afterfollowingherfriendsadvice．Shepractiseslivestreamingeverydayandrecordsalargenumberofeducationalvideos．Asface﹣to﹣faceinteractionisstillimpracticalformany，evenastheoutbreakhasbeenlargelybroughtundercontrolinChina，shethinkslivestreamingclassescanmeetmoreChineseknotlovers'needstolearnthehandicraft．Shehasintegratedtheanti﹣epidemicspiritintoherworks，expressingthedetermination（決心）andconfidenceoftheChinesepeopletowinagainsttheCOVID﹣19．"IloveWuhan，whereIshowedmyworksin2019．Chineseknotsarepopularamongmanylocalpeople，andImadelotsoffriendsthere，"Lyusaid．ShedesignedaspecialChineseknottoexpressherthankstothemedicswhoweresenttosupportWuhanseveralmonthsago．Shehasmorethan200followersrightnow．TherearemoreandmoreChineseknotloversonheronlineplatform．SheisusingalengthofcoloredstringanddeterminationtokeepthistraditionalartofChineseknotsaliveonlineandhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheculture．（1）Theunderlinedword"livestreaming"inParagraph1iscloseto""．A．sendingoutwhilehappeningB．equipmentforrecordingvideosC．sendingoutafterrecordingD．equipmentformakinghandicrafts（2）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A．LyuMinadvisedherfriendstolivestreamtraditionalhandicraftonline．B．LyuMin'sfriendsprovidedthenecessaryequipmentforhertolivestream．C．ChineseknotssellverywellinLyuMin'sworkshopthroughtheInternet．D．MoreChineseknotloverswanttolearnthehandicraftbecauseofLyuMin．（3）WhatdoesLyuMinthinkofthefutureofChineseknots？A．Unexpected．B．Hopeful．C．Difficult．D．Doubtful．（4）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．HavingonlineclassesduringtheoutbreakB．IntroducinganintangibleculturalheritageC．LivestreamingtheartofmakingChineseknotsD．Expressingthankstothedoctorsandnurses19．（8分）DoyoulikePhysicsorChemistry？Matter（物質(zhì)）isalwayschanging，eitherphysicallyorchemically．Ifamaterialgoesthroughaphysicalchange，itisstillthesamematerial．Duringachemicalchange，onekindofmatterchangesintoanothercompletelydifferentkindofmatter．Forexample，whenweburnwoodorcookfish，materialschange．Peopleusechemistryeverydayinthekitchen．Thefoodweeathasmanydifferentnaturalchemicals．Manyofthechemicalsinfoodarenecessarypartsofahealthydiet．Muchofthefoodweeathasbeenchangedinsomewayfromitsoriginalform．Thechangesthatfoodundergoesmaybechemicalorphysical．Ifachangedoesnotaffectthefood'schemicalcomposition，wecallitaphysicalchange．Forexample，melted（溶解的）cheesehasgonethroughaphysicalchange．Itgetssofterwhenitisheatedbutitisstillthesametypeofmaterial．Anychangethatchangesthechemicalsinthefoodisachemicalchange．Breadcontainscarbohydrates，whicharechemicalsmadeupofcarbon，hydrogen，andoxygen．Whenbreadisbaked（烘焙），thecarbohydratesbreakdownintoblackcarbonandwater．Thecarbongivesthebreadadarkcolorandacrunchytexture（質(zhì)地）．Thewatergoesintotheair．Togetacloserlookatthechemistryofbaking，let'swatchhowacarrotcakeismade．Themainstepsofbakinganycakearemixingtheingredients（材料）andbakingthemtogether．Inthecourseofmakingcakes，thedryingredientsaremixedfirst．Theyareflour，sugar，salt，bakingsoda，bakingpowderandspices．Flourgivesthecakestructure．Sugarhelpstomakeitsweet．Saltstrengthensthecakebatter．Bakingpowderandbakingsodamakethecakerise．Next，thecarrotsmaybeaddedtothecake．Thesehelpgivethecarrotcakeitsflavor，texture，andcolor．Theotheringredientsinthecarrotcakeareoilandeggs．Theoilmakesthecaketenderandmoist．Eggsservetwopurposes﹣thewhiteshelpthecaketorise，whiletheyolks（蛋黃）giveitacreamytexture．Alloftheseingredientsformamixture．Thismixturecanbeseparatedintoitsdifferentcomponents（成分）althoughitisverydifficult．Oncethecakemixtureisformed，it'spouredintoacakepanandbakedinanoven．Theheatfromtheovenhascausedchemicalchangestotakeplace．Thecakeisfinishedandtheingredientscannotbeseparated．（1）Thematerialdoesn'tchangewhenwe．A．melticecreamB．burnpaperC．bakeapplepiesD．cookbeef（2）What'sthecorrectorderofbakingacarrotcakeinthepassage？a．Carrots，oilandeggsareadded．b．Thedryingredientsaremixed．c．Themixtureisbakedinanoven．d．Bakingpowderandsodamakethecakerise．e．Preparingsomedryingredients．f．Theheatfromtheovencauseschemicalchanges．g．Theingredientscannotbeseparated．h．ThemixtureispouredintoapanA．b﹣a﹣h﹣f﹣gB．b﹣h﹣c﹣d﹣fC．e﹣d﹣c﹣a﹣gD．e﹣c﹣a﹣g﹣d（3）Afterreadingthepassage，weknowthat．A．waterandcarboncangivethecakeadarkcolorandacrunchytextureB．peoplecanseparatethemixtureofeggsandoilintodifferentcomponentsC．chemicalsindifferentkindsoffoodthatpeopleeatarebadfortheirhealthD．sugarandsaltcan'tbeputintothemixturetomakeacakeatthesametime（4）Thepassagemainlyhelpsusto．A．lookatthestepsofbakingcakescloselyB．learnhowtomakecarrotcakesathomeC．haveahealthydietwithnaturalchemicalsD．understandphysicalandchemicalchanges20．（8分）Hermanplantedthehotpeppers（胡椒）inhisfive﹣hectarefieldinhistown．The36﹣year﹣oldmanputupasignreading"AfricaHemaVillage"inChinese，Englishandhisnativelanguage．Hisfirstharvestwillstartthismonth．HermanstudiedinChinafrom2011to2018，receivinghismaster'sdegreeandadoctorateinenvironmentalscience．HereturnedtoRwandain2018withhiswife，YangHong，whoisfromChina，andstartedhisownbusiness．HemaXianshengCEOHouYivisitedRwandatofindqualityproductstobringtotheChinesemarket．Hotpepperswereoneofhisdiscoveries．ThecouplehelpedHou'steam，fromresearchtofieldtrips，testingproductionprocesses（加工）andsoon．TheyalsohelpedHemaXiansheng'spurchasing（采購）manager，ChenHuifang，whensheledateamofeighttovisitRwandatoresearchthepossibilitiesofmakinghotpepperproductsthatsuitChinesepreferences．"Weworerubbergloveswhenwetouchedthem．Ourfingersstillfelthotthenextday，"Chensaid．Theirresearchanddevelopmentteamspentfourdaysstudyingandcookingthepeppers．TransportingfreshhotpepperstoChinaproveddifficult，sothefreshpepperscan'tbeimported（進口）intoChina．ThenChen'steamdecidedtoperformbasicprocessinginRwandabeforeshipping．Processingrequiresacarefulbalance．Toomuchsaltwillmakethepepperslessdelicious．Toolittle，andthepeppersmaygobad．Becauseplasticsmustn'tbeusedinRwanda，theyhadtofindproperwaystocarrythepeppersauce．Thematerialtheyfirstusedcouldn'tstandthelongflights．NowChenishappytoseethatthepeppersaucehassoldwellinHema'sofflineandonlinestores．Hermanpointedoutthatfewlocalfarmersgrowhotpeppersbecausethemarketissmall．AsmallamountissoldtoEurope．Andlocalneedislimitedduetoitsspiciness．So，abouthalftheharvestiswastedeveryyear．AyoungmaninRwandawillonlymake10yuan（＄1.4）adaybyworkinginthecities，butiftheygrowhotpeppersduetoHema'sorders，theycanmake50to60yuanaday．Hermanexpressedhiswillingnesstointroducemorepeopletomakemoremoneybyfarming，ratherthanworkingforlowerincomes，whene﹣commerce（電子商務(wù)）canbringgreaterneedsandsales．"It'sachanceforRwandanpeopletojointhenewfieldandchangetheirlives，"Hermansaid，"ThroughbuildingmoreHemaVillages，Rwandahasthechancetobecomeacountryofdigitalagriculture．"（1）"AfricaHemaVillage"inParagraph1isaplace．A．calledHemainAfricaB．whereHerman'swifewasbornC．providinghotpeppersforHemaD．forAfricanstobuyhotpeppers（2）WhyshouldthepeppersbeprocessedbeforeshippingtoChina？Because．A．a(chǎn)balanceisneededwhentheprocessingisdoneB．freshhotpeppersmustn'tbeimportedintoChinaC．inRwanda，peoplearenotallowedtouseplasticsD．duringshipping，freshhotpeppersareeasytogobad（3）IfayoungmaninRwandagrowshotpeppersforHema，hemaygetabout．A．10dollarsaweekB．1，600yuanamonthC．500dollarsayearD．16，000yuanhalfayear（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．ManytypesofproductshavebeenofferedinAfricaHemaVillage．B．HotpeppersfromAfricahavealargemarketallaroundtheworld．C．HemaXianshengpaidforHerman'sseven﹣yeareducationinChina．D．Hermanhopestodosomethingtoimprovepeople'slivesinRwanda．四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）．A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順．21．（1分）Huaweiwasthe（獲勝者）intheworldwidesmartphonemarketinApril，2020，22．（1分）ManyvisitorscometoBeijingandhopetowatchtheraisingofthenational（旗幟）．23．（1分）Togoforaparty，Sallyischoosingsuitableshoesto（gowellwith）hernewsilkdressintheshoppingmall．24．（1分）BothLiBaiandDuFuare（well﹣known）forwritingsomanygreatpoems．25．（1分）Wecan'tthrowusedbatteriesaway．，theyshouldbecollectedforspecialtreatment．B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順．26．（5分）draw；we；wise；forty；survey（1）NaturalresourcesontheEartharelimited，sopeopleshouldusethem．（2）Dellaexpectstogiveherfatheranunusualgiftonhisbirthday．（3）NeitherMaynorIwilltellthistoothers．Wepromisetokeepthesecretto．（4）RecentlyMr．Wuhascarriedoutseveraltoimprovethestudents'dailyhabits．（5）LeowithhiscousingoestotheClubatthecommunitycentertwiceaweek．C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空，使句子通順．請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空，使句子通順．27．（5分）last；paint；develop；visit；seem（1）Ithewallseveraltimesyesterday．However，therainhasjustwashedthecolouroff．（2）Boysandgirls，joininthesummercamp，andyousomebasiclifeskills．（3）Ittoolate．Let'shavearestandworkontheplantomorrowmorning，shallwe？（4）Thoseforeignerscouldn'tstoptakingphotoswhiletheytheSuzhouGardens．（5）Thefilmfestivalforaweek．Youwillhaveonemoreweektoenjoyfilmsforfree．五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞．28．（1分）DrMalaidhispapersonthedeskfortheyoungdoctorstostudy．（改為一般疑問句）DrMahispapersonthedeskfortheyoungdoctorstostudy？29．（1分）TheBridgeconnectingNantongtoZhangjiagangis11，072metreslong．（對劃線部分提問）isthebridgeconnectingNantongtoZhangjiagang？30．（1分）Ican'thearyouwell．Pleasesayitlouder．（保持句意基本不變）PleasesayitlouderIcanhearyouwell．31．（1分）Itisfineweathertorowaboatonthelake．（改為感嘆句）weatheritistorowaboatonthelake!32．（1分）Theteachersarestilltakingaboutwheretheywillholdtheconcert．（改為簡單句）Theteachersarestilltalkingaboutholdtheconcert．六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整正確的形式，使短文通順．33．（10分）ReyesGuanagrewupinapoorMexicanfamily．Hehassevenbrothersandsisters．Hisparentsalwayshadtwojobstomakeendsmeet．Atweekends，thewhole（1）fwenttofieldstowork．Whenthechildrenwereyoung，theystayedinthecar．Astheygrew（2）otheyworkedtoo．Asaboy，Guanawasa"veryshy"childwhowasvery（3）qinschool．Hehadfewfriendsbuthehadagoodrelationshipwiththeschoolcleaner．Helikedtocallthefriendlylady"Nike"becausesheusuallyworeNikeclothesandshoes．Nikewaswellorganizedandtheboyliked（4）hshemadeeverythingclean．Hetoldherhewantedtobeacleaner，too．"Well，it'sgoodifyouwanttobeacleaner，"NikesaidtolittleGuanawith（5）k．"Butmakesureyougotocollegeandmakeitasoneofyourstepsthere．"Guanaalsolookeduptotheprincipal（校長）ofhisschool．Hewasatallandgood﹣lookingman．Also，healwayswenttosomeonein（6）n．Theprincipaltoldtheboythathisjobwastohelpstudentsandteachers．"Wow，whenIgrowup，Iwanttodowhatyou'redoing．""Well，youcandoit!"theprincipal（7）r．Guanadidgetthere，andthetwomenremainfriends．Theformerprincipalisnowalmost90yearsold．But（8）bbecomingaschoolprincipal，GuanafollowedinNike'sfootstepsandworkedforthreeschoolsinLodi，California．Andbeingacleanerataschoolmadehimthinkabouthowtoshowrespectforeveryoneinanorganization．InGuana'sschoolsystemtoday，everyoneis（9itopartiesandevents．Everyoneisimportantnotonlythepeoplewhocleanthefloorsordrivethebusesbutalsothepeoplewhoteachthestudentsorleadtheschools．Henever（10）fwherehecamefrom，orhowhefelt．Now，Guanatellshisownthreechildrenhowimportantaneducationisfortheirlives．七、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題．34．（10分）Eightyearsago，1﹣week﹣oldDiandianwasleftbehind．Whenpeoplefoundherinthereeds（蘆葦）ofalake，shelookedtooweaktosurvive．Nowsheisthemotherofthreemilu，thankstotheworkers'attentionandcareattheEastDongtingLakeNationalNatureReserve．LiisthepresidentofamiluconservationassociationinYueyangandheadofalocalmiluandbirdrescuecenter，where11deer，includingDiandian，havetheirfamilies．LiandhisworkmatesneedtoworkextrahourstotakecareoftheanimalsfromMarchuntilmid﹣May．HeremembersMarch18thisyear．HefedDiandiansomefreshshootsandleavesforbreakfastasusual，andmomentslaterwhenhereturned，anewbornmiluwasrightbesideher．Sinceitisherthirdbabyandborninthethirdmonthoftheyear，peoplenameditSansan，referringto"three﹣three"．Lihasdevelopedadeepaffectionformiluandmadeuphismindtoprotectthem．"Asourcountryispayingmoreattentiontoenvironmentalandwildlifeprotection，peopleareincreasinglyawarethatmiluarestate﹣protectedanimalsm，"Lisaid．Miluhabitats（棲息地）areusuallycenteredaroundwater，andfishingequipmentthatusedtobeathreattotheanimalsisnolongerseeninnaturereserves．OnMay27，ateamofexpertswenttowatchmilunearDongtingLake．Ittakestimeandlucktomeetoneandcountthemespeciallywhentheyliveinthethickreedsthatare4to5meterstall．TheteamleaderSong，sawamiluforthefirsttimewhenhewasstudyingforhisdoctorateinzoologyearlyin2009．Sincethen，hehashelpedprotectthehabitatsatDongtingLake．Asthefloodseasoniscoming，Songandhisworkmateswillgoaroundthelakeareadayandnighttosavedeerintrouble，andprovidefeedfortheanimalswhenneeded．AstheenvironmentimprovesinandaroundDongtingLake，China'ssecond﹣largestfreshwaterlake，thewetlandhasbecomecoveronceagainforwildlife．"Wewillcontinuetoprotecttheserareanimalsandtheirlivingenvironment，"Songsaid．請將答案寫在答題卡上（1）HowwasDiandianwhenshewasfoundinthereedseightyearsago？（2）WhydopeoplecallDiandian'snewbabySansan？（3）WhydoesLithinkmorepeoplerealizemiluarestate﹣protectedanimals？（4）WhendidSongstarttodevotehimselftoprotectingthehabitatsatDongtingLake？（5）WhatcanyoulearnfromLi，SongandTheirworkmates？（請自擬一句話作答）八、書面表達（本題滿分20分）35．（20分）陽光中學(xué)的英語社團下周將舉行一次座談會，主題為"幸福都是奮斗出來的"．假如你是魏華，將參與座談．請根據(jù)以下圖片提示，聯(lián)系自身實際，從德、智、體、美、勞等方面中選取至少三個方面寫一篇英語發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勛约簩⑷绾闻^斗．注意：1．詞數(shù)90左右，開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)．2．表達中請勿提及真實校名及姓名．Goodmorning，everyone!I'mWeiHuafromClass1，Grade9．I'mhappytobeheretosharemyideas．___________．That'sall．Thankyou!

2020年江蘇省南通市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑．1．（1分）Tomwashappytogetachancetoplay_______footballfortheschoolteam．（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填【分析】湯姆很高興有機會為校隊踢足球．【解答】a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞．a(chǎn)n修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞．the表示特指．根據(jù)football"足球"可知，play+球類，中間不加冠詞．故選：D．【點評】考查冠詞，冠詞包括定冠詞the，通常表示特指．不定冠詞a和an，a修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞，/零冠詞．要根據(jù)語境完成試題．2．（1分）Myuncle'sreviewsonthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsmaybepublished_____thesummerof2021．（）A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for【分析】我舅舅對中國四大古典小說的評論可能會在2021年的夏季出版．【解答】inthesummerof2021，在2021年的夏天．故選：A．【點評】本題考查介詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．3．（1分）DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory．He______visitsthemuseumsfirstwhereverhetravelsinChina．（）A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．a(chǎn)lways【分析】大衛(wèi)對中國歷史很著迷．他在中國旅行時總是先參觀博物館．【解答】A表示從不，B表示很少，C表示有時，D表示總是．根據(jù)題干中DavidiscrazyaboutChinesehistory．可知大衛(wèi)對中國歷史很著迷，他在中國旅行時總是先參觀博物館，則應(yīng)用always．故選：D．【點評】本題考查頻度副詞，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項的含義，在根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Wow，eighteenpinkroses!Forwhom？﹣﹣﹣________areformymum，andtheothernineareformygrandma．（）A．Few B．Half C．Many D．Most【分析】﹣哇，十八朵粉紅玫瑰!給誰的？﹣一半給我媽媽，剩下的九支給我奶奶．【解答】A．Few很少B．Half一般C．Many很多D．Most大部分．根據(jù)eighteenpinkroses!結(jié)合theothernine，可知是一半給媽媽．故選：B．【點評】熟悉不定代詞的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．5．（1分）Maxgotlostandwastrappedintheforestfor10hours_______afarmernearbyfoundhim．（）A．if B．since C．until D．a(chǎn)fter【分析】馬克斯迷路了，被困在森林里10個小時直到附近的一個農(nóng)民發(fā)現(xiàn)他．【解答】A表示如果，B表示自從，C表示直到，D表示在……后．根據(jù)題干可知馬克思迷路了，被困在森林里10個小時直到附近的一個農(nóng)民發(fā)現(xiàn)他，則應(yīng)用until，符合題意，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句．故選：C．【點評】本題考查連詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇．6．（1分）Thechildrenarejumpingexcitedlybecausetheyhave_______thedesignperfectlyingroups．（）A．completed B．controlled C．contacted D．caused【分析】孩子們興奮地跳著，因為他們以小組為單位完美地完成了設(shè)計．【解答】A．completed完成B．controlled控制C．contacted接觸D．caused引起．根據(jù)Thechildrenarejumpingexcitedly，推出他們以小組為單位完美地完成了設(shè)計．故選：A．【點評】熟悉動詞詞義及用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．7．（1分）Assoonasbooks______，thevolunteerspostedthemtothestudentsinHopePrimarySchool．（）A．a(chǎn)reraised B．wereraised C．raised D．haveraised【分析】書籍一被籌集到，志愿者就把他們寄給了希望小學(xué)的學(xué)生們．【解答】raise表示籌集，動詞．根據(jù)題干中thevoluntee