Unit5FirstaidWarmingupaidtemporaryinjurybleedanklechoken.&vt.

幫助；援助adj.暫時(shí)的；臨時(shí)的n.損害；傷害vi.&vt.流血n.踝(關(guān)節(jié))vi.&vt.(使)噎?。?/p>

(使)窒息Wordspreview！WarningSo…Firstaidisimportantforthevictims(受害者),andnecessaryforustolearnabout.Therewere

760,327traffic

accidents

inChina

last

year,resultingin

106,367

deaths.

71.16%

ofthedeathswereduetothelackoftimelyfirstaid.Firstaidisa__________formofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenly______or__________beforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftenthe______or______isnot_______,butthereareothertimeswhengiving______________cansave_____.temporaryfalls

illgetsinjuredillnessinjuryseriousfirstaidquickly

livesFirstAidBrainstorming:Whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?AccidentFirstaiddrownbleedchokeburn/catchfirecutabloodynoseasnakebiteasprainedankleabrokenarmWhathashappenedtothem?Whatcanyoudotohelp?asnakebite1.Laythepersondownandkeephimstill.2.Donotwashthevenom(毒液)offtheskin.3.Applypressuretothebittenpartwithyourhands.

毒蛇的牙痕為單排,無毒蛇的牙痕為雙排。

bleedingPutabandageonthewoundandapplypressuretoreducethebleeding.asprainedankleFirst,havethepatientsitdownandraise

thefoot.Second,putabandagearoundthefootandankle.Third,putanicepackontheankletoreduce

theswelling.chokingMakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.Don’tslap(拳擊)hisback,whichmaymakethingsworse.

Don’teattoofastanddon’tforgettochewyourfood.

Don’ttalkorlaughwhilehavingfoodinthemouth.TopreventchokingabrokenarmDonotmovethepatient.Keepthearmstillusingabandage.Getmedicalhelpimmediately.abloodynosesitdownandbendhisheadforwardandpinch(捏)hisnose×Nowadaystherearealotofaccidentsinourdailylife.Whatwouldyoudoinsuchsituations?Whatknowledgeshouldwehave?1.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhis/herblood,he/shemaydie.A.TrueB.False2.Inacaraccident,weshouldtrytogetthewoundedoutofthecarfirst.A.TrueB.FalseABFirstaidquiz3.Ifonestopshis/herbreathabout4–5minutes,his/herbrainwillbedamaged.A.TrueB.False4.Scratchesfromafamilypetcan’tcarrydisease.A.TrueB.FalseAB5.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto_____.Putanicepackonyourankle.Putaheatingpadaroundyourankle.Keeponwalkingandjumping.A6.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.A.TrueB.False(Itmayleadthebloodintothethroatandeasilycausechoking.)B7.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.A.TrueB.False8.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:A.Call120B.PerformCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)AA9.Ifapersonwasshockedbyelectricity,whatshouldyoudo?A.Pullhimawaywithyourhand.B.Cutofftheelectricityandpullthelineawayfromtheperson.BWashskinunderrunningwaterforseveralminutes.B.Placebutterontheburn.C.Coveritwithawetbandage(繃帶)10.Ifachildhaspulledboilingwaterontoherselfandhasbadburns,whatshouldyoudo?A11.Inamedicalemergencywhattelephonenumberwouldyoucall?A.110B.114C.120D.119C1.Checktoseeifheisbreathing.2.Trytostarthisbreathing.SomemoresituationsPressahandonhischestmanytimes.Usethemouth-to-mouthmethod.Lay

him

onhisback,

close

his

nose

withyourfingersand

breathe

into

his

mouth.

Repeat

this

as

oftenas

necessary.

Learnhowtoswim.

Swimwithalife-buoy.

Neverswimalone.

Don’tswimindangerouswaters.Callforadoctororanambulance.Neverpullheroutofthecar.Findenoughpeopletoliftthecarsafelyandtakehertohospitalatonce.Lookatbothsideswhencrossingthestreet.Somemoresituations

Followthetrafficrulesandbecareful.

Usecrosswalksandlookatbothsideswhencrossingthestreet.

Neveruseacellphonewhiledriving,ridingabikeorwalkingonabusystreet.Call119firstandtellthemtheexactaddressonthephone.Call120toaskforanambulanceifsomeoneisbadlyburnt.

Cooltheareaofskinandputapieceofdrycleanclothovertheareaofskin.fire

Keepcalmandfindyourwayoutquickly,usingtheescaperouteexit.

Trytosoundthefirealarm.

Don’t

openthedoorifthedoorishotorifyouseesmokecomingunderthedoor.

Standinfrontofanopenwindowandshoutforhelp.Trytocoveryourmouthwithawettowel.Go

tothehospitalatonce.Neverpull

itoutofthecut.Fornotseriouscuts,

washtheareaofcut,

dry

itand

cover

itwithabandageorapieceofdryandcleancloth.

Neverplaywithknivesorothersharpobjects.

Alwaysbecarefulwithyourtools,especiallyknives.Important

numbers120119110Emergency

medical

serviceFire

departmentPolice

departmentWhyisfirstaidimportant?Thepromptcaresometimesdrawsthelinebetweenlifeanddeath.Thepromptattentiondrawsthelinebetweenafullorpartialrecovery.…mainaimsoffirstaidTopreservelifeToprotectthecasualtyfromfurtherharmTorelievepain…Remember:Anyonecansavealife1.aid

作動(dòng)詞幫助;援助

Heaided

me

inbusiness.Iaided

her

to

continueherstudy.AtChristmas,manyorganizationsaid

thepoor.Importantwords作名詞幫助;援助(不可數(shù))Teachersgivetheirlessonswith

the

aid

ofcomputers.

Heraisedmoneyin

aid

of

the

sick.2.

temporary

暫時(shí)的,臨時(shí)的

temporaryrelieffrompain

短暫的解痛

temporarywork/solution

臨時(shí)工作/解決辦法

3.fallill

生病fall+adj.睡著了____________清醒了_____________安靜下來_____________Hissonsuddenly_______lastweek.上周他兒子突然生病了。fall

asleep

fall

awakefall

silent

fell

ill4.injurev.

______n.______adj.injuryto

sth.……(部位)的傷他干活時(shí)腿受了重傷。(injury)Hegot________________atwork.

他在意外事故中受了傷。(injure)He__________intheaccident.

injuries

to

the

legs

got

injuredinjuryinjuredhurt/wound/injure區(qū)別：You'llhurtherfeelingsifyouforgetherbirthday.Thesoldierwas

woundedinthearm.Hewasbadly

injuredintheaccident.Lastnightaterriblestormhittheareaandmanypeoplewere

injured.Mystomach

hurtsbecauseIhaveeatentoomanyapples.5.bleed

流血

bleed—bled—bled

Myheart

bleedsforthosepoorchildren.Hisnoseisbleeding./Heis

ble