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Module12
Saveourworld
Unit1Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworldwillbesaved.
Wordsreviewfactorypolluterecyclewasteenemycrop
n.
制造廠;工廠
v.
污染
v.
回收利用,再使用
(廢品)
n.
廢料;廢棄物
n.
敵人;仇人
n.
莊稼;作物killoillesshopelessv.
殺死;弄死
n.
石油adj.
較小的;較少的
n.
較少數(shù);較少量adj.
無(wú)望的Comparedwiththelastfewyears,theenvironmentisgettingworse.Whatcanyousee?Wecanseeaverydirtyriver.Thereislotsofrubbish.Thefishdiedbecauseofthewaterpollution.Wecanseesomewastepaper.Itcanberecycled,soitiswastefultothrowitaway.AirpollutionWaterpollutionDustpollutionWoodcuttingWhatcanwelearnfromthepicturesabove?Whatshouldwedo?1.Weshouldsaveelectricityandenergy.2.We
shouldcollecttheglassandpaperandmakethemrecycle.3.We
tryourbestnottousemobilephones.4.We
shouldridebikestoreduceairpollution.5.We
shouldplantmoretrees,nottocutthemdown.Whatshouldwedo?let'ssaveourworldPleasedescribethemAirhasbeenpollutedbecausefactoriesproducethewastegas(廢氣)everyday.1.Waste
glassandpaperarethrownawayeverywhere.2.waterhasbeenpollutedbypeople.Plentyoffishhavebeendead.Manyforestshavebeencutdown.Itmakestheearthgoaway.ForestsandhomeshavegoneP961.Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthem.ThefactoryiscausingalotofpollutionTherearesomeglassesandpaper.Somewastescanberecycledinthisfactory.2.Listenandcompletethesentences.1.Thefactoryiscausingalotof
pollution.2.Thereshouldbesomerulestostopthepollution.3.Wecanrecyclewasteproducts,suchasglass
andpaperinarecyclingcentre.1.collectwaste收集廢氣物2.atagreenschool在環(huán)保學(xué)校3.savethemoneyrecycle節(jié)約錢和回收4.inpoorareas在貧困的地區(qū)5.sellthewaste賣廢棄物6.saveenergy節(jié)約能源
7.lesswaste
減少浪費(fèi)
8.learnwaysto學(xué)習(xí)……的方法Keyphrases3.Listenandread.Lingling:Afterourlessonontheenvironment,
I’mworriedaboutthefuture.Pollutionisourgreatenemy,andwehavetofightit.Iftheriversarepolluted,farmerscan’tusewaterfortheircrops.Tony:Andinsomeplaces,pollutionfromfactoriesspreadsovercitiesandvillages.Itmakespeopleill,andmayevenkillsthem.Pollutionisadangertoourhealth.Betty:Andthere’resomanycarsontheroad.Theyusesomuch
oilandcausepollutionaswell.Daming:Butweareonlystudents.Wecan’tdoanythingaboutfactoriesandcars.Betty:It’snousetalkingaboutthings
wecan’tdo.We’vegottothinkofthings
wecando!Daming:Suchas…?Lingling:Doyouthinkwecanmakeourschoolagreenschool?Daming:What’sagreenschool?Lingling:Atagreenschool,everyclasscollectswasteorrubbishwhichcanberecycledor
usedagain.Thentheschoolsellsthewasteandusesthemoneytohelpstudentsinpoorareas.Daming:Niceidea!Betty:Studentsatagreenschoolalsolearnwaystosaveenergyandrecycleathome.Thatmeanslesswaste.Tony:That’sagoodidea.Thoughpollutionisheavynow,Idon’tthinkit’shopeless.Ifeveryonestartstodosomething,theworldwillbesaved.Nowcompletethenotes.ProblemsIftheriversarepolluted,__________________________________________.2.Insomeplaces,pollutionfromfactories
_________________________________.3.Thecarsontheroad_______________________________________________.farmerscan’tusewaterfortheircropsspreadsovercitiesandvillagesusesomuchoilandcausepollutionaswellWhatthestudentscando?4.Supportagreenschool:everyclass
_______________________whichcanbe_______________________.Thentheschool________________tohelpstudents__________________.5.Studentslearn_________________________________________.Thatmeans__________.collectswasteorrubbish
recycledorusedagainsellsthewasteinpoorareaswaystosaveenergyandrecycleathomelesswaste4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.cause,enemy,factory,kill,oil,pollute,spreadPollutionisourgreat(1)________.Pollutionfrom(2)____________isadangertoourhealth,andmayeven(3)____people.Factoriessometimes(4)________rivers,andfarmerscannotusethewaterfortheircrops.Pollution(5)________overcitiesandvillages,andthat(6)______evenmoredanger.Carsinthestreetusealotof(7)_____andcausepollutiontoo.enemyfactorieskillpollutespreadscausesoil1.Andinsomeplaces,pollutionfromfactoriesspreadsovercitiesandvillages.在一些地方,來(lái)自工廠的污染遍布城市和村莊。spreadsover遍布在...,覆蓋在...
Whathestudiedspreadovermanyfields.他所研究的內(nèi)容涉及許多領(lǐng)域。2.Pollutionisadangertoourhealth.污染有害我們的健康。adangerto…“對(duì)…是一種威脅;有傷害”,相當(dāng)于bedangeroustoIt
is
a
danger
to
your
computer's
health.
=It
is
dangerous
to
your
computer's
health.
這對(duì)你電腦的健康是個(gè)威脅。Languagepoints3.Andthere’resomanycarsinthestreet.Theyusesomuchoil…街道上有很多車,他們使用很多石油…somany很多Youcan’tcrushsomanypeopleintotheclassroom.你不能讓這么多人擠進(jìn)教室。somuch很多Therewassomuchnoiseoutsidethatwecouldn’theartheteacher.外面嘈雜聲很大,以致我們不能聽到老師的話。辨析:somany與somuchsomany用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞,somuch用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。4.Thatmeanslesswaste.(1).less較小的,較少的;較少數(shù),較小量1).less是little(小;少)的比較級(jí)。
Hespendslesstime(in)doingexperiments.
他做實(shí)驗(yàn)花的時(shí)間較少。2).“l(fā)ess+形容詞或副詞”構(gòu)成比較,譯為“較不,更不”。Itislesscoldthanitwasyesterday.天氣不如昨天冷。3).Less作名詞時(shí),表示“較小量,較少量”Lessthantenofthethermometersremain.這些溫度計(jì)剩下不到十支。4).less作介詞時(shí),譯為“不足,還差”Fivelesstwoleavesthree.五減去二余三。Thetimecycleisayearlessthreedays.(時(shí)間)周期是差三天一年。5.Idon’tthinkit’shopeless.我不認(rèn)為它是沒有希望的.hope可做名詞和動(dòng)詞,表示“希望”(1).用于表示可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情,后接從句,用陳述語(yǔ)氣。IhopeIshallseehimagain.我希望再見他一次。(2).Hope多用于指多好事物的盼望,預(yù)想;對(duì)壞事物的預(yù)想多用Iamafraid…Ihopeitwillbefinetomorrow.我希望明天天氣好。(3).hope所希望的一般指將來(lái)或現(xiàn)在的事情,不指過去的事情。
Ihopehewillcome.我希望他會(huì)來(lái)。(4).Hope可用于hopetodo結(jié)構(gòu),但不能說(shuō)
hopesb.todosth.Ihopetowatchthefootballmatchagain.我希望再看一次那場(chǎng)足球賽。Pronunciationandspeaking5.Listenandmarkthewordswhichthespeakerlinks.Afterourlessonontheenvironment,I’mworriedaboutthefuture.2.Studentsatagreenschoolalsolearnwaystosaveenergyandrecycleathome.6.Workinpairs.Listthepollutioninyourplace.Chooseoneproblemandsaywhatshouldbedoneaboutit.Theairpollutioninourcityisgettingworse.Whatcanwedotostopit?-Ithinkwecanrideourbicyclestoschoolmore.—Thewaterarepolluted,farmerscan’tusethemtowatertheircrops.Weshouldstopthefactoriesfrompollutingtheriver.—Iagree.Andweshouldstopthemfrompollutingtheairaswell.
let'ssaveourworldExercises根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1.Don’tw_____water.Pleaseturnoffthecockafteryouwashyour
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