初中2019中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解編習(xí)題（一）附答案

【能力選練】：A

（2019中考日常生活類訓(xùn)練）

Thankyouforyourinterestinvolunteeringwiththecity

ofMelbourne'stourismprogram.TheTourismbranchgenerally

conductsvolunteerrecruitment（招募）sessionstwiceayear.

ThenextintakeislikelytobearoundOctoberorNovember2014.

Ifyouwouldliketoreceiveanemailadvisingyouofthe

nextrecruitmentsession,pleaseemailtourism?

melbourne.vic.gov.au.

VolunteeringwithTourismMelbourne:

VolunteersplayavitalroleintheCityofMelbourne's

tourismservices.TheyprovideinformationonMelbourneto

aroundtwomillionvisitorseachyear.Theirloveandknowledge

ofthecityandregionalVictoriaaddstoMelbourne's

reputationasafriendly,welcomingandculturallyvibrant（3t

滿活力的）city.

Thevolunteerprogramsinclude:

XCityAmbassadors（大使）弘MelbourneVisitorBoothat

BourkeStreetMall米MelbourneVisitorCentreatFederation

Square米MelbourneGreeterService

Placesarelimitedandpotentialvolunteersmust

participate(參力口)inaselectionprocessbasedaroundthe

followingbasis.

Volunteersmustbe:

XinterestedinMelbourne米customerservicefocused

米abletousecomputeravailableforonefourhour

shift(eithermorningorafternoon)eachweekforaminimumof

oneyearXteamplayerswholovemeetingpeopleXableto

showacommitmenttotheCityofMelbourne'svalues(asoutlined

intheonlineapplication)

Anextensivetrainingprogramandongoingsupportis

provided.

Moreinformation:

Tofindoutmoreaboutbecomingavolunteer,Contactus

onlineorphonetheCityofMelbourne'sVolunteerProject

Officer,TourismMelbourneon(03)96589658.

Forothervolunteeringopportunities,seenational

volunteerrecruitmentwebsiteGoVolunteer.

1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Melbourne，stourismservices.

B.Tourismvolunteerprogram.

C.TourtipsonvisitingMelbourne.

D.TheplacesofinterestofMelbourne.

2.Oneofthequalifications(資格)ofatourismvolunteeris

A.ThenextintakeislikelytobearoundOctoberorNovember

2014.

B.Volunteersmustbeteamplayerswholovemeetingpeople.

C.Anextensivetrainingprogramandongoingsupportis

provided.

D.VolunteersplayavitalroleintheCityofMelbourne's

tourismservices.

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThelocalvolunteerrecruitmentwebsiteisGoVolunteer.

B.ThereareaboutthreemillionvisitorstoMelbourneeach

year.

C.TheTourismbranchgenerallyconductsvolunteer

recruitmentsessionsonceayear.

D.Peoplecall(03)96589658toknowmoreinformationabout

becomingatourismvolunteer.

參考答案IB2B3D

【能力選練】：B

【****北京市東城區(qū)】：B

MaryCassatt,afamousartist,wasborninAlleghenyCity,

Pennsylvania.ShespentherchildhoodinEuropewithherfamily

andatage16shereturnedtoAmericaandwenttoschoolatthe

PennsylvaniaAcademyofFineArts.ShealsostudiedinParis

whereshecopiedthegreatworksofearlierartists.Whenshe

was22,Cassattbeganprivateartlessons.Sheenjoyedpainting

withbrightcolors.

Later,shebecamefriendswithEdgarDegas.Heinfluencedher

styleandencouragedhertoshowherworkswiththe

Impressionists,artistswhopaintedinaspecialstyle.She

becameastrongsupporter（支持者）oftheImpressionists.Cassatt

createdscenesofeverydaylife.Shepaintedpicturesofmothers

andchildren.Shewasgoodatdrawingandprintmaking.Through

herfriendshipswithwealthyprivatecollectors,shehada

lastinginfluenceonAmericanart.CassattmovedtoChicago,

IllinoiswheremostofherbestworksweredestroyedintheGreat

ChicagoFireof1871.

CassattmovedtoSpainwhereshereceivedaninvitationtojoin

theImpressionistgroup.In1915,Cassattstoppedworking

becauseofpooreyesightandshefinallypassedawayonJune14,

1926attheageof82.

50.WhenwasMaryCassattborn?

A.In1926.B.In1915.C.In1871.D.In

1844.

51.Whichofthefollowinghappenedlastaccordingtothe

passage?

A.MarymovedtoSpain.

B.Marystartedprivatelessons.

C.MarybecamefriendswithEdgarDegas.

D.MarywasinvitedtojointheImpressionistgroup.

52.WhydidMaryCassattstoppainting?

A.Shecouldn'tseeclearly.

B.Wealthypeoplecollectedherpaintings.

C.EdgarDegasinfluencedher.

D.HerpaintingwasdestroyedinChicago.

參考答案50.D51.D52.A

【能力選練】：C

【****麗水】：

DearMalioandSasha,

Iknewthatyou'vebothhadalotoffunthesetwoyears.You

havebeentomanypicnicsandhadallkindsofjunkfoodyour

motherandIprobablyshouldn'thaveletyoueat.ButIalso

knowthatithasn'talwaysbeeneasyforyouandMom.Sonow

IwanttotellyoualittlemoreaboutwhyIdecidedtotakeour

familyonthisjourney.

WhenIwasayoungman,Ithoughtlifewasallaboutme一about

howI'dmakemywayintheworld,becomesuccessful,andget

thethingsIwant.Butthenthetwoofyoucameintomyworld

thosesmilesandsuddenly,allmybigplansdidn'tseemso

importantanymore.Isoonfoundthatthegreatesthappinessin

mylifewasthatyouweresohappy.AndIrealizedthatmyown

lifewouldn'tmeanmuchifIcouldn'tmakeyoutwohappy.In

theend,girls,Iranfor（競(jìng)選）President:becauseofwhatIwant

foryouandforeverychildintheUS.

Iwantallourchildrentogotoschoolsothattheycanlearn

andgrow.Iwantthemtohavethechancetogotocollege—even

thoughtheirparentsdon'thaveenoughmoney.AndIwantthem

togetgoodjobs.

Iwantustopushtheboundariesofdiscoverysothatyou,11

livetoseenewtechnologiesandinventionsthatimproveour

livesandmakeoureachcleanerandsafer.AndIwantustosee

nodifferenceofdifferentcolorsandareasbecauseweareall

equal（平等的）.

Ihopebothofyouwillstarttogiveothersthechancesyou've

had.Youknow,thiscountryhasgivenourfamilysomuch,soyou

haveto,andreallyshould,givesomethingback.Whenyouare

doingsomethinglargerthanyourself,youwillrealizehow

helpfulyouare.

ThesearethethingsIwantforyou—togrowupinaworldin

whichyoucanmakeyourdreamscometrue.AndIwanteverychild

tohavethesamechancestolearnanddreamandgrowandgetwhat

yougirlshave.That'swhyI'vetakenourfamilyonthisgreat

adventure.

Iamsoproudofyou.Iloveyoumorethanyoucaneverknow.

AndIamthankfuleverydaybecausebehavesowel1whenweget

readytostartournewlifetogetherintheWhiteHouse.

Love,Dad

()1.FromtheletterwecanseethatthefatherisPresident

of.

A.theUSB.theUK

C.AustraliaD.Canada

()2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thegreatest

happinessinthefather,slifewasthat

A.hecouldbePresident

B.hewasverysuccessful

C.histwochildrenweresohappy

D.hecouldgetal1thethingshewanted

()3.Theunderlinedword“colors“inParagraph4most

probablymeans.

A.peopleB.lifestyles

C.inventionsD.cities

()4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thechildrendon,tbehavewellenough.

B.Thechildrenknowtheirfather'slovewell.

C.Thechildrenareveryproudoftheirfather.

D.ThefamilywillliveintheWhiteHousesoon.

()5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthis

passage?

A.Howtobeapresident

B.WhatIwantforyou

C.AjourneytotheWhiteHouse

D.Weloveyou,Dad!

語(yǔ)篇解讀:本文是美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬給他的兩個(gè)女兒的信，在信中他講

述了自己年輕時(shí)的生活，以及當(dāng)他的兩個(gè)孩子出世之后對(duì)他的影響，

他希望她們能夠?yàn)樯鐣?huì)做出自己的努力和貢獻(xiàn)。

1.Ao細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"foreverychildintheUS”可以判斷。

2.Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句子“Isoonfoundthatthegreatest

happinessinmylifewasthatyouweresohappy.“可以判斷。

3.Ao推理判斷題。從“becauseweareallequal."可知colors

在此意為著“民族；種族”即people。故選A。

4.Do細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從"whenwegetreadytostartournewlife

togetherintheWhiteHouse.“可知。

5.Bo概括歸納題。從信件的內(nèi)容可以看出作者是多么深愛(ài)自己的女

兒,可貴的是作者把自己的愛(ài)女之心擴(kuò)展到所有兒童,可以看出作者胸

懷國(guó)家和天下。信件用大段內(nèi)容陳述了作為身兼總統(tǒng)和父親雙重角色

的奧巴馬深知自己的責(zé)任。即"WhatIwantforyou"。

【能力選練】：D

左欄是五個(gè)人物的情況介紹，右欄是七種天氣情況或預(yù)報(bào)的描述。請(qǐng)將

左欄的介紹與右欄的描述進(jìn)行匹配。

()11.David1ivesinA.Abigrainiscomingin

Harbin.It'sverycoldinGuangzhoutomorrow.Itwillbe

winter.Hewantstogosomewhererainyforthefollowingtwodays

hotonvacation.anditwillmakethishotsummer

()12.Maryisgoingonatripalittlecooler.

toNewYorktomorrow.ShewantsB.Itwillbesunnyandwindyin

toknowwhattheweatherwillbeHunantomorrow.Itisgoingtobe

likethere.afinedaytogooutafterthree

()13.Jackisamountainrainydays.

climbinglover.ItrainsalotinC.Itissunnyandhotin

Hunanthesedays,sohecan'tgoThailand.Youcanenjoythe

outtoclimbthemountains.sunshineandwatersports

()14.Scottlivesintheoutside.

southofChina.Itneversnows.D.Therewillbeaheavysnowin

HewantstogosomewherecoldtoHarbintomorrow.Thetemperature

seesnowonhiswintervacation,willdropto-12℃.Youcanenjoy

()15.Rickworksinawhiteworld.

Guangzhou.HefeelsterribleE.Itwillbecoldandwindyin

thesedaysbecauseitisveryhotBeijingtomorrow.Youhavetoput

anddry.Itisjustlikeheisonmorewarmclothes.

havingasauna(桑拿浴).??卜iscloudyandwarminNew

York.Thetemperatureis13℃

—20℃.Youwillfeel

comfortablewhenyou'reout.

G.Itwillbeveryhumidwith

strongwindblowinginShenzhen

tomorrow.Itisnotgoodtogoout

foroutdooractivities.

參考答案11-15CFBDA

【能力選練】：E

（選自2016中考訓(xùn)練）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳答案，

InAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange（零錢(qián)）

wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin.Theyweremadeforpassengers

toturntheirnotesintosmallchange.Andsuchanideacamefrom

fourstudentsfromZhongbeiMiddleSchool,Tianjin.

“Peoplewillsurelyfeelworriedwhentheytakeabuswithout

coins.Wejustwanttodosomethingtohelpthem,“saidWang

Yongcun,15,oneofthefourstudents.

Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechange

bags.Afterthattheywenttoseethenumberofthepassengers

ateachbusstopneartheirschool,andthenchosethetopsix

stopstoputthebags.

Manypeoplethinkthatthefourboyshavereallydoneagood

job.But,thingsdidn'tgoastheboysthought.Twodays

later,theyfoundthatthemoneywasgone,andthateventhebags

weretaken.Itreallymadethemsadbuttheywouldnotgive

up.Theirclassmatesandteacherscametohelpthemintime.They

puttheirpocketmoneyinbagsagain.Andtheteachersalsotaught

themtomakebetterchangebags.Theytriedtheirbesttodoit.

Thefourboysfeelveryhappybecausetheyhavedone

somethinggoodforthepassengers.Theirwarmheartsare

moving.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtojoininthe

activity.

58.ThechangebagswereputB.

A.onthebusesB.atthebusstopsC.underthedesks

D.neartheparks

59.IttookDthewholeweekendtomakethechangebags.

A.theparentsB.theteachersC.thepassengersD.the

fourboys

60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A

A.Theideaofsmallchangebagscamefromfourboys.

B.Thepassengersrefusedtoputmoneyinthebags.

C.Theteachersgaveupwhenthebagsweretaken.

D.Thesmallchangedidn'thelpthepassengersmuch.

61.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?C

A.MakingchangebagsisdifficultB.Pocketmoneycanbe

helpful

C.GivinghelpbringsushappinessD.Everycoinhastwo

sides.

【考點(diǎn)】：人生感悟類閱讀.

【分析】：這是一篇說(shuō)明文.

今年4月，在南京公共汽車站看到很多袋的零錢(qián).他們是為乘客兌換零

錢(qián)的.這樣一個(gè)想法來(lái)自四個(gè)天津中北中學(xué)的學(xué)生.“人們肯定會(huì)擔(dān)

心乘公共汽車沒(méi)有硬幣.我們只是想做些事情來(lái)幫助他們，”四個(gè)學(xué)生

中的王永存說(shuō).四個(gè)男孩花了整個(gè)周末做零錢(qián)袋.在這之后他們?nèi)タ?/p>

在每個(gè)學(xué)校附近的公交車站乘客的數(shù)量,然后選擇了前六個(gè)車站放袋

子.

許多人認(rèn)為四個(gè)男孩真的做了一件好事情.但是,并不如孩子們所

想.兩天后，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)不見(jiàn)了，甚至連袋子也拿走了.這讓他們很傷

心，但是他們不會(huì)放棄.他們的同學(xué)和老師都來(lái)幫助他們,他們又把零

錢(qián)放在袋子里,老師也教他們更好地改進(jìn)袋子,他們盡一切可能去做

了.四個(gè)男孩感到非常高興，因?yàn)樗麄円呀?jīng)為乘客做了好事.他們溫暖

的心是感人的.越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始加入活動(dòng).

【解答】:58.B由句子lotsofbagsful1ofsmallchange（零錢(qián)）

wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin.可知，零錢(qián)袋放在公共汽車站，

故選:B

59.D由句子Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthe

changebags.可知，四個(gè)男孩做的錢(qián)袋，故選:D

60.A由句子suchanideacamefromfourstudentsfromZhongbei

MiddleSchool,Tianjin.可知，選項(xiàng)A.Theideaofsmallchangebags

camefromfourboys.的表述是正確的，故選:A

61.C根據(jù)Thefourboysfeelveryhappybecausetheyhavedone

somethinggoodforthepassengers.可知，給與幫助會(huì)帶來(lái)快樂(lè).

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】：要求學(xué)生在掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)

題,弄清每題要求,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.

初中2019中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解編習(xí)題（二）附答案

【能力選練】：A

（2019中考教育類選練）

Nexttimeyou,reunhappyorcomplainingaboutyourlife,don'tturntoacheerful

comedy.Youmightfindatear-jerkingtragedy（催人淚下的悲?。﹊sjustthethingyou

needtobrightenyourday.

AteamofresearchersatOhioStateUniversity,US,hasfoundsadmoviescan

makepeoplehappier,ScienceDailyreportedlastmonth.

Manypeoplefindtragediesmakethemrealizehowgoodtheirownlivesare,the

studyshowed.

uPeopleseemtousetragediesasawaytoreflectontheimportant

relationshipsintheirownlives,“saidSilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,leaderofthe

study."Tragicstoriesoftenfocusonthemesofeternal（永恒的）love,andthisleads

viewerstothinkabouttheirlovedonesandcounttheirgoodandhelpfulthings.”

Inthestudy,researchersgathered361collegestudentsandshowedthemthe

2007movie,Atonement.Themovieisabouttwoloverswhoareseparated（分離）and

finallydieduringWorldWarII.Beforeandafterthemovie,thestudentswereasked

questionsmeasuring（WM）howhappytheywerewiththeirlives.Researchersalsoasked

thembefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietomeasurevariousemotions,

includingsadness.

Researchersfoundthatthesadderstudentsfeltwhilewatchingthemovie,the

morelikelytheyweretothinkaboutrealpeopletheyhadcloserelationshipswith

inlife.Thisincreasedtheirhappinessafterwatchingthemovie.

Knobloch-Westerwickexplainedthatnegative（消極的）moodsmakepeoplemore

thoughtful.

“Positive（積極的）emotionsshowthateverythingisfine,youdon'thaveto

worry,youdon,thavetothinkaboutproblemsinyourlife,“shesaid."Butnegative

emotions,likesadness,makeyouthinkmorecriticallyaboutyoursituation.Soseeing

atragicmoviemaymakeyousad,butthatwillmakeyoutothinkmoreaboutyourown

closerelationshipsandappreciatethemmore.”

Thelinkbetweenwatchingatragicstoryandfeelingbetterhaslongbeen

recognized.TheancientGreeksevenhadawordforthefeelingofhappinessafterseeing

somethingsadthatledtothemodernEnglishwordacatharsis（宣泄）”.

Thestudyalsoshowedthatrelationshipsareaveryimportantsourceof

happinessinourlives,soitisnosurprisethatthinkingaboutyourlovedonesmakes

youhappier,researcherssaid.

1.WhichofthefollowingaboutthestudyofOhioStateUniversityisNOTtrue?

A.Onlysadnessismeasuredinthestudy.

B.Students'emotionsaremeasuredbyaskingquestions.

C.Thestudyshowsrelationshipsareasourceofhappiness.

D.Thosewhofeltsadderwhenwatchingthemovieweremorelikelytobehappierafter

that.

2.WhyareancientGreeksmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tointroducethemeaningoftheword“Catharsis”.

B.Toexplaintheimportanceofknowinghowtobecomehappier.

C.Toprovethattheywereofhighintelligenceandguesseditsmeaning.

D.Totellreaderstherelationshipbetweentragediesandhappinesswasfoundlong

ago.

3.FromKnobloch-Westerwick,sexplanation,wecanlearnthat.

A.seeingtragediesmakesyoumorethoughtful

B.positiveemotionsmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourrelationships

C.negativeemotionsshowyouhavenoneedtothinkaboutyoursituation

D.afterseeingcomedies,youwillappreciateyourcloserelationshipsmore

4.Whichisthetitleofthepassage?

A.WatchingsadfilmsmaystartsmilesB.Thereiseternalloveintheworld

C.It'suselesstocomplainaboutlifeD.Comediesshouldmakewayfor

tragedies

參考答案1A2D3A4A

【能力選練】：B

【****北京市東城區(qū)】：C

Floridaschoolchildrenchosethepantherasthestateanimal.

WhatistheFloridapanther?

Floridapanthersareatypeofmountainlion.TheFloridapantheristheonlygroup

ofmountainlionseastoftheMississippiRiver.Thepantherstandsforbeautyand

poweroflife.

IstheFloridapantherendangered?

In1967thegovernmentlistedtheFloridapantherasendangered.Endangeredmeansthat

withouthumanhelpananimalorplantwillbecomeextinct.Extinctmeansthattheanimal

orplantwillneveragainstayaliveonearth.

WhatdoFloridapantherslooklike?

Panthersareabout10timesasbigasahousecat.Likeallcatstheyhaveverysharp

clawsandteeth.Theyneedsharpclawsandteethtokillandeattheirfood.Florida

panthersaretawny(thesamecolorasdeer).Thefurontheirbelliesandtheinside

oftheirlegsislighter,andthefurontheirbacks,tails,andlegsisdarker.These

areFloridapantherpawprints:

Frontpaw

Length:3inches

Width:3.5inches

Hindpaw

Length:3inches

Width:3inches

WhatdoFloridapantherseat?

Panthersonlyeatmeat.Pantherseatdeer,wildhogs,raccoons,armadillos,andrabbits.

Sometimestheyeatbirdsandevenalligators.Nopantherhaseverevenkilledaperson.

Whatkindsoffamiliesdopanthershave?

Pantherfemalesandkittensmakeupthepantherfamily.Thefatherdoesnothelptake

careofthekittens.Panthersmayhavefrom1to4kittens.Panthersleavetheirmothers

whentheyareabout2yearsold.Growingupisharderforboypanthersthangirlpanthers.

Girlsoftenstayneartheirmother.Boysmusttrytofindahomerangeoftheirown.

WheredoFloridapantherslive?

Panthersneedlotsofland.Theareawhereapantherhuntsisitshomerange.They

preferhardwoodhammocksandpineforestwithlotsofpalmettosfortheirrange.

Panthersusuallyrestduringthedayhiddeninthicketsofpalmetto.Atdusktheybegin

totravelandhunt.Unlessyouareverylucky,youwillprobablyneverseeapanther

inthewild.Butyoucanhelpthembyprotectingthelandstheyneedtokeepalive.

Youcansupporteffortstorecoverthepantherfrombeingendangered.

53.Whichofthefollowinglookslikethepanthermost?

54.Theunderlinedword“extinct”means"”.

A.deadB.braveC.brightD.natural

55.Thepantherwaschosenasthestateanimalmainlybecause.

A.Nopantherhaseverevenkilledaperson.

B.Thepantherisbeautifulandfullofenergy.

C.Peoplewillneverseeapantherinthewild.

D.Panthersleavetheirmothersatanearlyage.

56.HowdopeopleprotectthepantherinFlorida?

A.Theytakepantherstothezoo.

B.Theygivepanthersenoughmeat.

C.Theykeepthelandsafeforpanthers.

D.Theyhelptolookaftersmallpanthers.

參考答案53.D54.A55.B56.C

【能力選練】：C

【****北京市東城區(qū)】：D

WhenwefoundTony,hewasasorrysight.Hisclothesweredirty.Therewasblood

alloverhisarm.Beforewereachedhimwesawhimfall.Helayamoment.Thenhepulled

himselftohisfeet,walkedafewyardswithdifficultythroughthewoodsandfellagain.

Whenweliftedhimofftheground,hetriedtobreakawayandrun,likeawildanimal.

Afterwegothimout,wewentbacktofindthegunthathehadthrowndown.Ilisfootprints

showedthatfortwodayshehadcircledintheforest,within200yardsoftheroad.

Hissensesweresoweakbyfearthathedidnothearthecarsgoingbyorseethelights

atnight.Hewasverytired.Wefoundhimjustintime.Thisman,likeothersbefore

him,wasfulloffearwhenheknewhewaslost.

Whateversenseofdirectionthatamanmayhave,it9sstilllargelyaquestionofwatching

out.Anexperiencedwoodsmanalwayskeepsaneyeonthethingsaroundhim.Henotesthe

shapeofamountain,thedirectionthatwaterflowsthroughthemountain,andeverything

alongwithhimwhenhetravels一howatreeleansacrossitandhowarockstands.He

seesthewayandthegeneralflowsofwater.Withtheseinmind,hemaybeturnedaround

manytimes,buthiswayisseldomlost.

Thereareexceptions,ofcourse,andonceinawhileamandoesgetintosomestrange

difficultythatputshimintothe“l(fā)ost”column.Arainstormmaycatchhimwithoutacom-

passtoshowhimthedirection.Darknessmayfindhiminaveryhardsituation,where

travelisdangerouswithoutalight.

Whenthishappens,thenormalfirstreactionisthefearofdifficultyasaresult

ofthispoorwoodsmanship.Hemayalsoworryaboutthetroublethathewillcausehis

friendswhenhedoesn,tshowup.Ifheisshortofexperience,hemaykeeponthemove

inanefforttofindthecampagainstallbadhappenings.Andtheresultisthathemight

walkincirclesorinthewrongdirectionandintheendbeathimselfoutphysically

andmentally-hewillbefoundmadandcrazy.

57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tonywenttolookforawildanimal.

B.Tonyfoundhisguninthecirclehewalked.

C.Amanwillbefulloffearwhenhegetslost.

D.Amanwon,tgetlostifhehasasenseofdirection.

58.Theword“woodsmanship“refersto.

A.waysofprotectingtheforest

B.theartoftravellingintheforests

C.theexperienceoffindingalostman

D.skillsofhelpingpeopleinthewoods

59.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Don,tBeMadB.FearsintheForest

C.EasytoGetLostD.WhattoDointheForest

參考答案57.C58.B59.C

【能力選練】：I)

左欄是五個(gè)人對(duì)電視節(jié)目偏好的描述,右欄是七個(gè)熱點(diǎn)節(jié)目的介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每個(gè)人的需求,為他

們選擇合適的節(jié)目。

()11.AsascienceA.HappyCamp

fan,SunLeiisfondofItisaweeklyshowonSaturdays,purposelycreatedforyoung

programsandshowingandpeopletowatch.Theshowissopopularthatmanysingersand

explainingthesecretofactorswouldliketoadvertisetheirmovies,booksorsongs

people*s"super”ontheshow.

abilities.B.OnlyYou

()12.LilyisInthisTVshow,jobsearchershaveachancetoexplainthe

playingtheguitarandtypeofjobtheyarelookingforinaface-to-faceinterview

writingsongsandsheiswith12CEOsfrombigcompanies.Theyalltrytheirbestto

excitedtoseesingersshowtheirabilitiesandknowledge.

performingtheirownC.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?

songsinasingingshow.Itisverypopularamongchildrenandtheirparents.Onthe

()13.LiWenisoutshow,fivestarfatherstakecareoftheirkidsaloneduring

ofworktowatchathree-daystayinavillage.Itevenhassomefathers

somethingthathelpsherwonderingiftheyarespendingenoughtimewiththeir

knowmoreabouttheneedschiIdren.

ofcompanybosses.D.DreamStarPartner

()14.YangSenwantsGroupsoffamoussingerstakepartinthissingingcompetition

tospendtimewithhisshowtocollectmoneyforprogramsonthehealthof

five-year-oldsonchildren,childsafetyandchildren'seducation.Different

watchingprogramsfrommostmusicshows,eachgrouphastwosingersaspartners.

popularwithkids.E.SingMySong

()15.DuXinglikesItisaTVmusiccompetitionmadebythesameteamthat

readingabouthistoryproducedTheVoiceofChina.However,abigdifferenceisthat

andculture.Hethinksitsingersinthisshowmustperformsongsthatarewrittenby

ashamethatyoungpeoplethemselvesratherthancoveringsongsbyotherartists.

thesedaysknowsolittleF.TheBrain

aboutourownculture.Itisascientificreality,talentandgameshowtofindthe

peoplewhosebrainpowerarebeyondtheordinarypeople.The

showinvitesagreatnumberoffamouspeopleandscientists

tobethejudges.

G.China'sRiddleGuessingCompetition

Thisshowisseenasanotherefforttoreconnectyoungpeople

withChinesetraditionalculture.Italsoshowsjusthowfun

guessingriddlescanbebecauseitrequiresalotofknowledge

andinvolvesthelatestnewsfromhomeandabroad.

參考答案11-15FEBCG

【能力選練】：E

（選自2016中考訓(xùn)練）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,

Whenacomputerworksonagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputer

cancostalot.Sosomescientistswonderwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputer

couldbeused.

LargeInternetcompanies（公司）suchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsof

computers.Asthesecomputersdealwithinformation,theyproducelotsofheat,sothey

needhugecoolingsystems（系統(tǒng)）.These