延安市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2022—2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末考試試題初二英語(yǔ)時(shí)間：120分鐘總分：120分第一部分（聽力共30分)I.聽選答案（共15小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）1.A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.2.A.Hisuncle. B.Hisaunt. C.Hisfather.3.A.Chinese. B.Physics. C.English.4.A.ThePalaceMuseum. B.TheNatureMuseum. C.TheHistoryMuseum.5.A.Thomason. B.Emerson. C.Johnson.6.A.Abouttwelveyears. B.Abouttwentyyears. C.Abouttwoyears.7.A.OnMonday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnSaturday.8.A.Inthesittingroom. B.Inthediningroom. C.Inthereadingroom.9.A.Blueandpurple. B.Orangeandblue. C.Whiteandblue.10.A.Wateringflowers. B.Buyingflowers. C.Plantingflowers.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題,請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容,從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）聽第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。11.What'sthematterwiththeboy?A.Hedoesn'twanttoeat. B.Hejustwantstosleep. C.Hehasahighfever:12.Whendidtheboybegintofeelterrible?A.Thismorning. B.Lastafternoon. C.Lastnight聽第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。13.WhatwillLiuHanandWangLeido?A.Gofishing. B.Goshopping. C.Goclimbing.14.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytrain.15.Whenwilltheymeetatthebusstation?A.At6:00. B.At6:30. C.At17:30.Ⅱ.聽短文，填信息（共5小題，計(jì)10分） 本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍,請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,用所聽到的單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列各題(每空限填一個(gè)單詞)。16.Jimis___________yearsoldnow.17.Jimoftenplaysfootball______________________aweek.18.Jimhadto_______________________________becauseitbegantorain.19.JimthoughttheTVprogramswereso____________.20.AtlastJimfinishedhis____________homeworkbeforedinner.第二部分（筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Nobodyisperfect（完美的).Peopleoftenhavesome21inlife.Butwe22laughatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.IhaveaclassmatenamedLisa.Sheistroubledwithstammer（結(jié)巴).WhenshesayssomethinginEnglish,especiallywhenansweringquestionsinclass,sheis23nervoustosayaword.Oncein24Englishclass,ourEnglishteacher,MissLiaskedLisatoansweraquestion.“I...I...it,.I...it...”Whatshouldshedo？Ifeltvery25,butIcouldn’tthinkofhowIcouldhelpher.Thewholeclasswasquiet.Everyone26forheranswer.Lisa’sfaceturnedredbutshestillcouldn'tsayacompletesentence.Thenshehadtositdown.Fiveminutes27,MissLitriedtoencourageLisa28questionsagain.To29surprise,thewholeclassstartedclapping（鼓掌）.TheywereallclappingforLisa.“Lisa,believeinyourself”someonesaid.Lisawas30moved(感動(dòng)的).Shewasgoingtotryherbest.Afterawhile,shestoodupandbegantospeak.Shemadeacompletesentence!21.A.fear B.fears C.trouble D.troubles22.

A.should B.shouldn't C.need D.needn't23.

A.too B.alittle C.so D.very24.

A.the B./ C.a D.an25.A.worry B.beworried C.worrying D.worried26.A.waswaiting B.werewaiting C.iswaiting D.arewaiting27.A.late B.latest C.later D.thelatest28.A.answering B.toanswer C.answer D.answered29.A.me B.I C.my D.mine30.A.simple B.simply C.great D.greatly第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Arichmanaskedawiseoldmanhowtomakehissongiveuphisbadhabits.Theoldmantooktheboy31awalkthroughagarden.Hestoppedsuddenly,and32theboytopullup（拔起）asmallplantgrowingthere.Theboypulleditup33．Theoldmanthenaskedhimtopullupalittlebiggerplant.Theboypulledhard,andtheplant34．“Nowpullupthatone,”saidtheoldman,35abush(灌木).Theboydidhisbest,andpulleditup36．“Nowtakethisoneout,”saidtheoldman,pointingtoabigtree.Theboyputhis37aroundthetreeandtriedtopullitup.Buthedidn't38．Hecouldn’tpullitthistime.“It'simpossible,”saidtheboy.Hewastired.“It'sthe39asyourbadhabits,”saidtheoldman.“Whenthey’reyoung,it’seasytopullthemup,40whentheygrowupyoucan’tuproot（根除）themsoeasily.”Thesewordschangedtheboy’slife．31.A.with B.for C.in D.at32.A.kept B.let C.made D.asked33.A.hard B.happily C.easily D.sadly34.A.workout B.pullout C.turnout D.cameout35.A.pointingto B.lookingat C.comparingwith D.findingout36.A.really B.firstly C.finally D.hardly37.A.feet B.arms C.teeth D.legs38.A.work B.succeed C.fear D.hurry39.A.same B.different C.unusual D.interesting40.A.and B.or C.but D.soⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題，計(jì)15分）ARecently,ourschoolhadaninterestingactivity.Itwascalled“TaketheLongMarchAgain(重走長(zhǎng)征路)”.Itwasabouttenkilometerslong.Wehadtoclimbupmountainsandwalkthroughtheforest.ItfeltlikeweweregoingontheLongMarch--justliketheRedArmydid.Whenwewerewalkingthroughtheforest,Icutmyhand.MyfingerstartedtobleedandIwasafraid.Ourteachersaid,“TheRedArmyfacedmuchgreaterdifficultiesinthepast,buttheystillgotthemover.Youshouldlearnfromthem.”Afteranhourandahalfofwalking,wefinallywentbacktoschool.Mostofmyclassmatessaiditwasverytiring.However,Ithinktheexperienceisuseful.IlearnedalotabouthowdifficulttheLongMarchwas.Ialsoknewthatweshouldbehappyabouthoweasyourlivesarenow.Weshouldtryharder.41.Howlongistheway?A.Abouttenkilometers. B.Aboutonekilometer.C.Abouteightkilometers. D.Aboutninekilometers.42.Wheredidthewritercuthishand?A.Onthebridge.B.Inthemountain.C.Intheforest.D.Intheschool.43.Thewriterthinksthe“LongMarch”is________.A.abadexperience B.ausefulexperienceC.arelaxingexperience D.aboringexperienceBIftherearenomuseums,notheaters,nolibrariesintheplacewhereyoulive,willyoufeelboredathome?Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutit,aswearelivingintheInternetera(網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代).Herearesomegreatonlineresources(資源).Theycanmakeourlifecolorful.OnlinemuseumsIfyouareafanofmuseums,gototheNationalMuseumofChina'sofficialwebsite.ThereareVRexhibitions(虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)展覽),livestreaming(直播)classesandmanyotherresources.Therearealsopicturesandvideosoftherelics(文物),suchasbianzhongandbooks.OnlineconcertsWithmicrophonesandmusicalinstruments,popsingersareholdingonlineconcerts.Youcanfindyourfavoritesingersonsomeapps,suchasDouyinandWechant.Ifyouaremoreinterestedinclassicalmusic,gototheNationalCenterforthePerformingArtswebsite.OnlinelibrariesTherearemanyonlinelibrarieswhereyoucanreadbooksforfree,suchastheNationalLibraryofChinaandShanghaiLibrary.44.BecauseoflivingintheInternetera,wecanhavea________life.A.colorful B.boring C.safe D.terrible45.Youcanfindyourfavorite___________ontheNationalCenterforthePerformingArtswebsitefromthepassage.A.popsingers B.books C.classicalmusic D.museums46.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"________".A.Ourhappylife B.OnlinemuseumsC.Onlineresources(資源） D.MusicalinstrumentsCWhenIwasinGradeThree,IthoughtIjustneededtostudy.Myparentswoulddoallthehousework.Ioftenthrewmythingsonthebedandsofa,soourhousewasalwaysinamess.Oneday,whenmymothercamehomeafterworkandfoundalotofrubbishinourhouse,shewassoangry.Shesaidtomeseriously,“Youmustdosomehouseworkeverydayfromnowon.”Atfirst,Ididn’tthinkitwasfairformetodothat.However,Ifollowedwhatmymothersaid.Afterafewdays,IunderstoodthatdoinghouseworkwasharderthanIhadimagined.Howhardmyparentswere!Theyhadtodoalotofhouseworkafterwork,soImusthelpthemmuchmoreathome.Itriedtododifferentkindsofhouseworkinmyhouse,sotheycouldhaveagoodrestwhentheygothome.Theywereprettyproud（驕傲的）ofmychange.Wechildrenshouldnotalwaysdependonourparentstoomuch.Learntodohouseworkbyourselves,anditwillhelpusalotwhenwelivealone.47.Whichgradewasthewriterinwhenthestoryhappened?A.Grade1. B.Grade2. C.Grade3. D.Grade4.48.Howdidthewriterfeelatfirstwhenhismotheraskedhimtodosomehousework?A.Angry. B.Surprised. C.Glad. D.Unfair.49.Whatdidthewriterdoafterhefollowedhismother’sorder?A.Hegaveupdoinghouseworkatlast. B.Hefinishedhishomeworkontime.C.Hetriedtododifferenthousework. D.Hespentmuchmoretimestudying.50.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter’spurpose（目的）?A.Shouldchildrendochoresbythemselves?B.Shouldchildrengetonwithothers?C.Shouldchildrenspendmoretimewithparents?D.Shouldchildrenleavehometolivealone?第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）HowtoProtect(保護(hù))YourTeeth

51.Thefirstsetoftwenty（乳牙）beginstogrowwhenyouareoversixmonthsold.Thesecondsetofthirty-two（恒牙）growsfromtheageofsixuntilyouareabouttwenty-oneyearsold.

52

,youmustdrinkplentyofmilkandeatgreens.

53

.Makesurethatyouturnthebrushandgoupanddownaswellasbrushingsideways.

54

.Ifthereisaholeinatooth,yourdentistwillfillit.Ifyoudonothaveitfilledintime,thentheholewillgrowlarger.

55

,thetoothmayhavetobetakenout.Itisbettertokeepallyoursecondsetofteethforaslongaspossible.?????A.TohelpyourteethgrowstrongB.YoushouldbrushyourteethaftereachmealC.CarrotsandapplesaregoodforyourteethD.WhenaholegrowstoobigE.TrytovisitadentisteverysixmonthsF.EverypersonhastwosetsofteethG.Ilovemyteeth.V.完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思,用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)56.珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山。Qomolangmais____________mountainintheworld．現(xiàn)如今，成千上萬(wàn)的中國(guó)人離開農(nóng)村去大城市工作。Nowadays,______Chineseleavethecountrysidetoworkinbigcities.58.湯姆在出生的時(shí)候重四公斤。Tomweighedfourkilograms___________________.59.說(shuō)實(shí)在的，我寧愿待在家也不愿和他一起出去。_____________，I'dratherstayathomethangooutwithhim.60.國(guó)家的希望，民族的未來(lái)屬于青年。Thehopeofthecountryandthefutureofthenation____________theyoungpeople.Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空只填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題,計(jì)10分)researchscientistregardfullachievesucceedworkhefamousinterestYuanLongpingwasborninBeijing.Heis

61

asthe“FatherofHybridRice(雜交水稻之父)”aroundtheworldanddiedinMay,2021.Heisoneofthegreatest

62

intheworld.Hebecame

63

?inplantingattheageoffiveandafteruniversity,hehadtheideaofstudyinghybrid(雜交的）rice.Hehadtwodreams.OnewastosolvetheproblemofhungerinChinaandtheotherwastobringhybridricetotheworld.To

64

hisdreams,heworkedalldayandallnight.Inhisnineties,hestillwenttothefield(田)anddid

65

everyday.Byhis

66

hardwork,greatachievementshavebeenmade.He

67

inmakingsurepeoplehaveenoughfoodtoeat.Sohewonmanynationalandworld’shighestawards(獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)).Hisachievementsarethepride(驕傲)oftheworld.Onthedayofhisburial(葬禮),millionsofpeoplewenttosee

68

off.Thelongstreetwas

69

offlowers.Peopleallovertheworldlovehimandteenagershave

70

himasamodel.Wewilldeeplymisshiminourfuturelife.Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面的語(yǔ)篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)HaveyouevertakentraditionalChinesemedicine?Doyoulikeitstaste?Somepeopledislikeitbecauseofitsbitter(苦的)taste,butmoreandmorepeoplearebecominginterestedintraditionalChinesemedicinebecauseit'saneffective(有效的）waytocure(治療)illnesses.Forexample,ifyouhaveasorethroat,youcoulddrinkhotwaterwithGancao.ChinesepeoplehavebeenusingtraditionalChinesemedicineforcenturies.Beforethewesternmedicineappeared(出現(xiàn))inChina,Chinesedoctorswenttothemountainstopickherbs(草藥).ThentheymadetheherbsintoChinesemedicinesouptocurepatients.WhenwetalkaboutChinesemedicine,wealwaysthinkofLiShizhen,oneofthemostfamousdoctorsinancientChina.Heusedtotravelinthecountrysidewithabagofherbsandcurepatients.Hespent27yearswritingCompendiumofMateriaMedica(《本草綱目》).TraditionalChinesemedicinehasplayedanimportantroleinthefightagainstCOVID-19(新型冠狀病毒),too.Allinall,traditionalChinesemedicineisthetreasureofChina.71.WhydosomepeopledisliketraditionalChinesemedicine?BecausetraditionalChinesemedicinetastes_____________________.72.HowlonghasChinesepeoplebeenusingtraditionalChinesemedicine?

ChinesepeoplehavebeenusingtraditionalChinesemedicine___________.73.WhowroteCompendiumofMateriaMedica(《本草綱目》)?___________________________________wrotethisbook.74.HasthetraditionalChinesemedicineplayedanimportantroleinthefightagainstCOVID-19?_________________________.75.將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_________________________________________________。=8\*ROMANVIII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,計(jì)5分)根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.76.

?B:Hi,Tina.IwenttoBeijinglastmonth.A:Soundsgreat.B:It'sagoodplacetorelax.77.

?A:Yes,Ihavebeenthereonce.B:78.

?

A:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.WevisitedthePalaceMuseumandTian’anmenSquare.B:79.

?A:Bycar.Iwanttogothereagainthissummerholiday.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:

80.

!Afterthefinalexam,wecantakethetriponJuly15th.A:Allright.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分）人生最純真、快樂(lè)的時(shí)間是童年。盡管你們已告別童年，但童年中總有那么一件你最愛(ài)的、并能給你帶來(lái)美好回憶的物品值得珍藏。一本書？一個(gè)玩具？或者是其它東西。假設(shè)你叫王濤，是一名八年級(jí)學(xué)生，你的學(xué)校校刊正在舉行“美好童年”的征文比賽。請(qǐng)以“MyFavorite_____inChildhood”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，參加此次征文比賽。寫作要點(diǎn)：Whatisit?Canyoudescribeit?Howlonghaveyouhadit?Howdidyougetit?Whogaveittoyou?Whydoyoul